安徽省毛坦厂中学届高三英语月考试题应历.docx

安徽省毛坦厂中学届高三英语月考试题应历.docx

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安徽省毛坦厂中学届高三英语月考试题应历

安徽省毛坦厂中学2020届高三英语11月月考试题（应历）

本试卷分第I卷（选择题，共100分）和第II卷（非选择题，共50分）两部分。

总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分听力

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ILikeMe

ByNancyCarlson

Alovelypigannouncesthatshehasabestfriend:

herself!

Sweet,

colorfulpictureshelppiggycelebratewhatsheappreciatesabout

herself:

Thewayshelooks,herhobbies,andhowshetakescareof

herselfbyexercisingandeatingwell.Whenpiggyisfeelingdownshe

cancheerherselfup,andwhenshemakesmistakes,shecantryagain.

Piggyisproudofwhosheis.

WhistleforWillie

ByEzraJackKeats

FromtheauthoroftheCaldecottMedal--winningclassicThe

SnowyDay,thispopularpicturebookfollowsPeterashecarriesouthis

attemptstowhistleforhisdog,Willie.Vividpicturesdescribesachild's

innerworldasheexperiencesbarriersanddisappointmentuntilhe

finally,joyfully,succeeds.

TheBlueRibbonDay

ByKatieCouric

BestfriendsCarrieandEllietryoutfortheschoolsoccerteam,

buttheyfacechallengeswhenonlyEllieisselected.Disappointment

maybeapartoflifenowandthen,butwithsomehelpfromhermom

andfriends,Carrielearnsthatweallhavewaysinwhichweshineand

sheregainsherconfidence.

TooLoudLily

BySofieLagunaand

KerryArgent

EveryoneinherfamilyandatschooltellsLilyHippothatshe'stoo

loud.She'sevennoisywhenshereadsabook!

Shefeelsherselfuseless

anddisabled.Butthenanewdramateacherentersthepictureand

encouragesLilytomakegooduseofhertalentsfortheschoolplay,and

eventually,shemakesit.

21.Whichbookisrelatedtotheschoolfootball?

A.ILikeMe.B.TooLoudLily.

C.WhistleforWillie.D.TheBlueRibbonDay.

22.WhatcanweknowaboutEzraJackKeats?

A.He'sacharacterofTheSnowyDay.B.Hewasawardedabigbookprize.

C.Heisaco-authorofILikeMe.D.HehelpedPetertrainhisdog.

23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A.TheyarefordisabledchildrenB.Theyareonbuildingconfidence.

C.Theyareadaptedfromfairytales.D.Theyfocusonanimalprotection.

B

ItallstartedwhenIsawalittleadvertisementinamagazineforteensthatread,"Followyourdreams".

Ihavealwaysdreamtofseeingotherpartsoftheworld,meetingpeopleofdifferentcultures,andcommunicatinginalanguagethatisdifferentfrommynativeone.ItwastheinfluenceofmydadthatmademedecideonlearningEnglish.HetoldmethatifIlearnedhowtospeakEnglish,Iwouldhavefriendsallaroundtheworld.SoIdecidedtostudythelanguage.

LearningEnglishwaslikefindinggold!

JustbylearningthelanguageIcouldreadbookswritteninEnglish,makefriendswithpeoplefromBrazil,Switzerland,Italy,USA,Canada,Singapore,Japan,Spainandmanymorecountries.Istartedattendingmeetingsabroad.IwasgettingjoboffersjustbecauseIcouldspeakEnglish.

BritishEnglishhasalonghistory,butIwantedtospeakEnglishlikeanAmericannotanEnglishman.SpeakingwithanAmericanaccentismoreinteresting.OneofmyteacherstoldmethatthebestwaytoimprovemyEnglishwastoliveinacountrywhereEnglishwasspoken.AfterlivingintheUSA,Icametounderstandthatthebestwaytounderstanditsculturesanditspeoplewasbylivingthereforaperiodoftime.

IdecidedtogotheUnitedStatestostudyandtolearnhowtodobusinesswithAmericans.IchoseCaliforniabecausetomeCaliforniaaccentwaseasytounderstandandthewayoflifewascasual;theweatherinCaliforniawaswarmandIwouldbenexttothePacificOcean.Thecostoflivinghereishigh,butthespiritinCaliforniaisinternational.Itisrelaxingandpeaceful.Itisfullofaction.

24.WhatmadetheauthorchoosetolearnEnglish?

A.Thelittleadvertisement.B.Themagazine.

C.Hisfather'swords.D.Skillsforlanguages.

25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.TheadvantagesoflearningEnglish.B.TheEnglishlanguage'sinfluences.

C.TheEnglish-speakingcountries.D.ThewaysoflearningEnglish.

26.WhydoestheauthorwanttospeakEnglishlikeanAmerican?

A.AmericanEnglishismorecasual.B.Americanaccentisinteresting.

C.Americanculturesareimportant.D.Americanpeopleareeasygoing.

27.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutlivinginCalifornia?

A.Worried.B.Annoyed.

C.Regretful.D.Pleased

C

Wehaveheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gwirelesstechnologymightchangeourlivesinthe,future.

5Gshortforthe5thgenerationmobilecommunicationtechnology,promisesInternetspeedsbetween50to100timesfasterthancurrent4Gsystems.While5GissettobeusedinsomelimitedareasofAmericathisyear,muchoftheworldisnotexpectedtoreceivewidelyavailableserviceuntil2023.

OneprojectinBritain,however,isalreadytestingthissuperfasttechnologyonanunlikelygroupofInternetusers-cows.TheprojectwasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.ItalsoreceivesmoneyfromtheBritishgovernmentCiscosaystheprogramseekstoexplorethefutureof5Gconnectivityinruralareasaroundtheworld.

Testingareasweresetupatfarmsin.threeruralareasofEngland.Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevices（装置）thatlinkuptoaroboticmilkingsystem,whichusessensorsandmachinelearningtofullyautomatetheprocess.Systemdesignerssaytechnologytakesoverafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardanautomaticgate.Thedeviceisdesignedtorecognizeeachindividualcow.Itthenpositionsequipmenttotherightbodypositionformilking.Duringtheprocess,machinesreleasefoodforthecowasareward.

Other5Gtechnologytoolsincludeautomatedbrushesthatturnonwhenthecowrubsupagainstthem.Sensorsalsocontroltheamountoflighttothecows'livingareasdependingontheweather.And,anautomaticfeedingsystemmakessuretheanimalsalwaysgetenoughtoeat.

DuncanForbes,headoftheproject,toldReutersthattheprojectshowsthefarm'scowoperationscanbegreatlyimprovedwith5Gtechnologyandthattheexperimentprovidesstrongevidencethat5Gtechnologycanbewidelyusedinthefuture,notjustonfarmsinBritain,butinruralcommunitiesacrosstheworld.

28.WhatisthepurposeofCiscoSystems'program?

A.TowinfinancialsupportfromBritishgovernment.

B.Totesttheeffectsof5Gtechnologyonanimals.

C.TopromoteitstechnologicaldevelopmentinBritain.

D.Toexpandthefutureuseof5Ginruralcommunities.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?

A.Theproject.B.Thecompany.C.Thetechnology.D.Thegroup.

30.Whatcanwelearnabout5Gaccordingtothetext?

A.Itisnoworsethan4Gintermsofspeed.

B.Itisalreadywidelyavailableintheworld.

C.Itenablescowstocontroltheirownmilking.

D.Itisbasedonsensorsandmachinelearning.

31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Entertainment.B.Lifestyle.C.Education.D.Technology.

D

Doestheamountofcashinalostwalletinfluencehowlikelyapersonistoreturnit?

Classicaleconomictheoriessuggestthatthegreatertheappeal,thelesslikelywearetobehonest-butanewstudyturnstheideaonitshead,findingaltruism（利他主义），andapowerfulhateforviewingoneselfasa"thief'outweighthefinancialattraction.

Ateamofresearchersconductedahugeexperimentconcerning355citiesin40countries.Morethan17,000identicalwalletsweredroppedoffatpublicplaces,eachcontainingagrocerylist,akey,andthreebusinesscardsinthelocallanguageusingmade-upnamesandanemailaddress.Somehadnomoneywhileotherscontainedtheequivalent（等值）of$13.45.

Accordingtotheresearch,peopleonaveragereturned40%ofwalletswithnomoneyinthembut51%withmoney.Italsoshowsextremedifferencesbetweencountries.Butalthoughratesofpeople'shonestyvariedgreatlyfromcountrytocountry,onethingremainedremarkablyconstant:

walletswithmoney,asopposedtonomoney,raisedreportingrates.

IntheUS,theUKandPoland,theyrepeatedtheexperimentwithevenmoremoney:

$94.15,whichincreasedreportingratesbyanaverageof11%comparedtothesmalleramount.Theyalsofoundthathavingakeyexpandedreportingratesby9.2%.

Thefindings,whichruncountertoafundamentalprincipleofclassicaleconomics,suggesthonesty,altruismandself-imagecansometimesbemoreinfluentialthaneconomicself-interest.

Apurelyeconomicapproachtobehaviorsuggestspeoplewouldkeepthewalletswiththelargeramountsofmoneyduetotheincreasedfinancialreward,buteconomicsoftendoesn'taccountforaperson'ssenseofhonestyorself-image,accordingtobehavioralscientists.Altruismalsoinfluencedthefindings,theresearcherssay.Sincethekeyisvaluabletotheownerbutnotthefinder,thispointedtowardanaltruismconcerninadditiontothecostofnegativelyupdatingone'sselfimage.

32.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?

A.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

B.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Describeawidelyconductedexperiment.

D.Providetheresearchresultsforthereaders.

33.What'stheaveragereportingrateofawalletwith$94.15inside?

A.11%.B.20.2%.C.51%.D.62%.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"runcounterto"inParagraph5mean?

A.Goagainst.B.Accountfor.C.Agreewith.D.Focuson.

35.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Classicaleconomictheorieshavealreadybeenoutofdate.

B.Peoplearemorelikelytoreturnalostwalletwithmorecash.

C.Anexperimentconductedworldwide