高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练3I.docx
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高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练3I.docx
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高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练3I
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(3)(I)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Ithinkitwasmymotherwhotaughtmethemeaningofhonesty.Notbecausesheactuallywashonest,butbecausesheliedallthetime.Shefeltthattheeasiestwayoutofanygivensituationwasgenerallythebestwayout.And,forher,thatgenerallymeanttellinga“littlewhitelie.”AsayoungchildIthoughtitwaskindofcool.And,naturally,whenIwouldetoherwithaconcernorquestionwonderingwhatIshoulddo,shegenerallyadvisedmetolie.
“Mom,ItoldTheresathatIwouldgoovertoherhouse,butnowIwouldrathergotoSue’shousetoplay.”
“TellTheresayou’resick,”shewouldadvise.AndgenerallyIdid.ButIdidn’tseemblessedwithherlackofconscience.OnmanypainfuloccasionsTheresawouldfindoutthatIreallywenttoSue’shousewithouther.Theseoccasionstaughtmethatitismorepainfultobecaughtinaliethanitistotellthetruthinthefirstplace.Iwonderedhowitwaspossiblethatmymotherhadneverlearnedthatlesson.
IstartedthinkingofalltheliesthatI’dheardhertell.Irememberedthetimeshetoldsomeonethatherfavoriterestauranthadclosed,becauseshedidn’twanttoseethemthereanymore.OrthetimeshetoldDadthatshelovedthelawn-mowerhegaveherforherbirthday.Orwhensheclaimedthatourphonelineshadbeendownwhenshewastryingtoexplainwhyshehadn’tbeenintouchwithafriendofhersforweeks.Andwhatbotheredmeevenmorewereallthetimesshehadinvolvedmeintoherlies.LikethetimeshetoldmyguidancecounselorthatIhadtomissschoolforexploratorysurgery,whenshereallyneededmetobabysit.Anditevenstartedtobothermewhensomeonewouldcallforherandshewouldaskmetotellthemthatshewasn’tthere.
So,Istartedmyownpersonalfightagainstherdishonesty.WhenIansweredthephoneanditwassomeonemymotherdidn’twanttotalkto,Isaid,“Louise,momishere,butshedoesn’twanttotalktoyou.”ThefirsttimeIdidit,shepunishedme,butIrefusedtoapologize.ItoldherthatIhaddecidedthatitwaswrongtolie.AndthenexttimeithappenedIdidthesamething.Finally,sheapproachedmeandsaid,“Iagreethatlyingisnotthebestthingtodo,butweneedtofindawaytobehonestwithoutbeingrude.”Sheadmittedthathermethodsweren’tright,andIadmittedthatminewereabittooextreme.
Overthepastfewyears,thetwoofushaveworkedtogethertobehonest—andyetkind.Honestyshouldmeanmorethannotlying.Itshouldmeanspeakingthetruthinkindness.ThoughIstartedbytryingtoteachmymomtheimportanceofhonesty,Iendedupgainingadeeperunderstandingofthemeaningoftheterm.
1.Theauthor’smother__________.
A.thoughtwhitelieswerenotlies
B.helpedtheauthorgetoutoftroublewithwhitelies
C.toldtheauthortoliewhenintrouble
D.taughttheauthortheimportanceofbeinghonest
2.Theauthor__________.
A.wasthankfultohermother’sadvice
B.feltmoreawkwardwhenbeingcaughtlying
C.foundthattellingthetruthhurtmorethantellingalie
D.feltguiltywhenhurtingpeoplewithherhonesty
3.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor’smother__________.
A.metherfriendsinthesamerestaurantregularly
B.didn’tgetalongwiththeauthor’steachers
C.wasnotpopularamongherfriends
D.wantedtohavesomethingelseforherbirthday
4.Finallytheauthorandhermotheragreedthat__________.
A.kind-heartednessismoreimportantthanhonesty
B.appropriatemethodsarethekeytotellingagoodlie
C.honestyisdefinedaskindnessaswellastruthfulness
D.absolutehonestyisbasictogoodinterpersonalrelationships
【参考答案】1—4、CBDC
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression(忧郁症).Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbeemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.
Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.
DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencour
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