中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案
一、选择填空。
(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—HaveyouseenwolfwarriorsII(《战狼II》)?
—Yes.Thisis_______educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneof_______most
popularfilmsintheworld.
A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the
2.—Hi,Cathy!
IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.
―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.
A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.needn’t
3.—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?
—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.
A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly
4.—Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?
—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.
A.ride;walkB.riding;walkC.ride;walkingD.riding;walking
5.China’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian_______
themorningofApril26,2017.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
6.Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.
A.pickitoutB.pointatitC.pickitupD.kickitout
7.—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.
—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.
A.Neither;norB.Both;and
C.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso
8.—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?
—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?
Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.
A.prideB.prizeC.proudD.heart
9.—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!
—_______
A.I’lltakeyouradvice.B.Thesametoyou.
C.Congratulations!
D.Me,too.
10.—WillSallycomeheretomorrow?
—Idon’tknowifshe_______heretomorrow.Ifshe_______here,Iwilltellyou.
A.comes;comesB.willcome;comes
C.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome
11.—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.
—_______excitingnewsitis!
A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Howan
12.Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.
A.thousandsB.twothousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
13.—Wechatisaninvention_______canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.
—Ithinkit’sveryusefulinourlife.
A.whichB.whomC.whereD.whose
14.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcamera?
—Sorry,there’s_______withit.
A.wrongsomethingB.wronganything
C.anythingwrongD.somethingwrong
15.—Manypeopletalkabout“Didi”.Ireallywonder_______.
—Justcalltoorderataxithroughitonyourmobilephone.
A.howIcanuseitB.whousesitmost
C.whypeopleuseitD.whatitisusedfor
二、完形填空。
(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
YoungChinesewouldliketowearsweaterswithmessages.Theyexpectto
stopfamilymembersfromnagging(唠叨)inthe16traditionalChineseSpringFestivalperiod,beginningonFeb,16.
Onesuchsweaterfeatures(特载)messagessuchas“Pleasedon’taskmethegradesinfinalexaminations”,“Yourchildisreallygreat”,“No17salary,“Iamonadiet,Ican’teattoomuch”andsoon.
Sweaterswiththesemessagesbecome18becausetheyprovideanswerstonaggingquestionsfromsomeyouths’parentsorrelatives.
DuringtheSpringFestival,familymembersgathertogetherandsomeoftheelderonesalwaysaskthe19membersofthefamilyquestionswhichtheyfeelunhappytoanswer.Forexample,“Howmanypointsdidyougetinfinalexaminations?
”or“Whenwillyoube20?
”.
Manyinternetusers21thelogosweatersarelovely,andhelpthemnotneedtoanswerquestionsiftheyweartheclothesduringtheholiday.
22,someinternetusersarenotthatoptimistic(乐观)aboutthesweaters.
Therearealsomany23methodstokeeppeoplefromfamilynaggingduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.Forexample,somenetizens(网民)suggestwecanpleaseourparentsorotherelderrelativesby24theirwordsanddoingwhattheywantustodo.
Otherinternetusershopedtheycouldsharewiththeirfamilymembersasong25WhatIDoisforYourOwnGood,withthelyrics“Mydearfamilymembers,Ihavemyownlife.”
16.A.sevendaysB.sevendayC.seven-dayD.seven-days
17.A.talkingaboutB.totalkaboutC.talkaboutD.talkedabout
18.A.safeB.politeC.importantD.popular
19.A.tallerB.happierC.youngerD.stronger
20.A.marriedB.marryingC.tomarryD.marry
21.A.knowB.agreeC.wonderD.decide
22.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Though
23.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other
24.A.listeningtoB.hearingofC.sayingtoD.lookingat
25.A.callingB.tocallC.callD.called
四、阅读理解。
(共20小题,计40分)
A
WorldBookDayiscoming.What’syourfavoritebook?
HerearetheanswersoffourstudentsinSunshineMiddleSchool.
MyfavoritebookisAFriendlikeHenry.It’sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism(自闭症).WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethisbook.Itcheeredmeup.
—David
Readingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaismyfavoritebook.It’saboutacaptain’stravelsunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.
—Tony
IlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI’maforeignerfromSydney.Ican’twaittotellthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).IlearnedalotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,don’tmissit.
—Bob
Inmyopinion,TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook,ayoungprincefallstotheEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It’snotjustafiction,anditalsotellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.
—Mary
26.WhydoesDavidthinkAFriendlikeHenryishisfavoritebook?
A.Becauseitcancheerhimup.B.Becauseitisfiction.
C.Becauseitisagiftfromhisfather.D.Becauseitisabouttravelsunderthesea.
27.IfSarahlikesbookswithfantasticpictures,whichbookshouldshechoose?
A.AFriendlikeHenry.B.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea.
C.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.D.TheLittlePrince.
28.AsforthebookRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Itcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.
B.ItisoneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChina.
C.IttalksalotaboutthethreekingdomsinChina.
D.Itwillbelovedbythepeoplewhoareinterestedinhistory.
29.Wecanlearnabout________fromTheLittlePrince.
A.ChinesehistoryB.correctvalues
C.makingfriendsD.keepingdogs
30.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageprobablyis?
A.Aletter.B.Anotice.
C.Astory.D.Areport.
B
AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,SpringFestivalcomesrightaftertheLabaFestival,sogetreadyforabowlofporridgewhilelookingforwardtothelong-awaitedfamilyget-together.
Today,peopleacrossChinaarecelebratingtheLabaFestival.ItisatraditionalChinesefestival.It’sontheeighthdayofthe12thlunarmonth.WhatdoesthisfestivalmeantoChinesepeople?
OK,ItjusttellspeopletoprepareforcelebratingthecomingNewYear’sDayandforwandererstoreturnhometogettogetherwiththeirfamily.
Longlongago,LabaFestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvest.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeatLabaporridge,aporridgewitheightkindsofmixedgrains(谷物).ManytemplestodayhavethetraditionofgivingoutLabaporridgetothepublic.Thesweet,redporridgeisbelievedtobringluckandjoy.
Thefestivalisalsothedayforpeopletoputgarlicinvinegar(醋).Thegarlicturnsgreen,andthisLabagarlicwillbeeatenwithdumplingsonChineseNewYear’sDay.Whileinthepast,Itwasusedtoletpeopleremembertopaybackthemoneytheyhadborrowed,asLabaisneartheendoftheyearand‘garlic’(suàn,蒜inChinese)soundsthesameas‘calculate’(suàn,算).
Customsarequitedifferentacrossthecountry.PeopleinQianxian,eastChina’sAnhuiProvince,willeattheLabatofuafewdaysbefore.InXiningCity,northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,peoplewilleatporridgewithbeefandmutton.
31.TheLabaFestivalison_________.
A.TheeighthdayofDecember
B.TheeighthdayofJanuary
C.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthmonth
D.Theeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth
32.Theunderlinedword“wanderers”probablymeans_________.
A.奇迹B.怀疑者C.流浪者D.离家者
33.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat_________aboutLabaFestival.
A.LabaFestivalisthestartforpeopletoprepareforthecomingNewYear
B.LabaFestivalmeansit’stimetothinkaboutreturninghome
C.thefestivalwasadayofthanksforagoodharvestintheolddays
D.customsaboutLabaFestivalarealmostthesameacrossthecountry
34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4accordingtothispassage?
A.Thegarlicwillturngreenandbeeatenwithnoodles.
B.LabagarlicwillbeeatenbeforeLabaFestival.
C.PeopleusuallyputgarlicinvinegaronNewYear’sDay.
D.‘garlic’soundsthesameas‘calculate’inChinese.
35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheLabaFestival.
B.ThebeginningofLabaFestival.
C.ThecustomsofLabaFestival.
D.LabaFestivalisdifferentindifferentpartsofChina.
C
OuPingqinwasateacherinaspecialschool(fordeafandmute(聋哑)students),whohasrecentlybeenconsideredtheMostBeautifulTeacherinChina.
Aftergraduatingfromacollege,shewenttothisschoolaloneandworkedtherefornearlytwentyyears.Theheadmasteroftheschoolsaid,“Sheworkedhardandtaughtwell.Shewasabackboneteacherinourschool.Shewasalsothemostwelcometeacheramongthestudents.Forstudents,shewaslikea
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