书面表达.docx
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书面表达.docx
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书面表达
高三上学期第二次月考
英语
第一卷(85分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.---MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir?
----______________.
A.Ofcourse,withpleasureB.Sure,helpyourself
C.Yes,nevermindD.Oh,pleaseyourself
2.Amongthemostimportantquestionspeoplewant____is“Howtokeepthe
presenteconomicgrowthwithoutcausingdamagetotheenvironment?
”.
A.answerB.beingansweredC.answeredD.answering
3.________letthefakeproductsbecomeuncontrolledinthemarket.
A.IncertaincircumstanceswecanB.Innocircumstancecanwe
C.UnderanycircumstanceswecanD.Undernocircumstancescanwe
4.Theprofessorcanhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentinfavor
ofthenewtheory.
A.whichtobaseonB.onwhichtobase
C.tobaseonwhichD.whichtobebasedon
5.Teachingyearafteryear,hegradually________muchexperience.
A.calculatedB.accumulatedC.abandonedD.appointed
6.Thecampaignagainstunsafefoodanddrugs,whichwaspartofnationwidedrive(=campaign)____inAugust,_____120tonsofsubstandard(不合规格的)foodproductsbeingeitherdestroyedorremovedfromshelves.
A.starting,resultedinB.started,resultedfrom
C.started,resultedinD.starting,resultingin
7.Wehadtowaitmonthsforthegovernmentto____ourplanstocarryouttheproject.
A.approveB.evaluateC.consultD.adopt
8.______severaltimes,buthestilldoesn’tknowhowtodoitproperly.
A.BeingshownB.Havingshown
C.HavingbeenshownD.I’veshownhim
9.Fruitandvegetablescannowbegrown_________.
A.inwhichthere’senoughwaterB.atwherethere’senoughwater
C.inwhatusedtobedryfieldsD.whereusedtobedryfields
10.Someadvertisements,liketheenvironmentalprotectionasvertisement,_____toourdesiretobeworthycitizens.
A.accommodateB.adjustC.attachD.appeal
11.CooperandTellerare_______ofselling$4,700worthofherointoanumberofdrugusers.
A.accusedB.accustomedC.adjustedD.accompanied
12.Itwassaidthatasmallboy____aUFOinthefield,buttheexpertwas___it
A.saw;scepticalofB.hadseen;scepticalof
C.saw;suspectedofD.hasseen;suspectedof
13.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____,it’swellwritten.
A.firstofallB.onthewholeC.ontheotherhandD.sofar
14.Whenthebossreadmyletterofapplication,he____thatIwastherightpersonfortheposition.
A.wastobeconvincedB.wasconvincingC.wasconvincedD.convinced
15.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_____.
A.hasruinedB.hasruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hasbeenruined
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Itisexcitingtoapplyforajobthatreallyappealstoyou.Inmakingyourapplication,thereareanumberofpointsforyouto__16__.
Inyourletterofapplication,aimtosayjustenoughtogiveagood__17__ofyourself,__18__beingtoolong.Ifyouareansweringanadvertisement,anyinformationfor__19__itasksmust,ofcourse,begiven.Thiswillusually__20__yourscholasticrecordand__21__educationandtraining.Youmayalsobeaskedtogivethenamesofoneortwopersonsto__22__references(证明).Forthispurposeyoushouldchoosepeoplewhoknowyou__23__enoughtovouch(担保)foryourcharacterandability;andincourtesy(礼貌),youshouldseekin__24__theirpermissiontobenamedasreferees(证明人,介绍人).
Itwilldependoncircumstances__25__youcanusefullyaddaboutyourself.Your__26__istobringtothe__27__oftheemployeranygoodreasonwhyyourather__28__anyoftheotherapplicantsshouldbechosenforthejob.Ifthereforeyoufeelyouhaveanyspecialskilloraptitude(talent/gift)forthework__29_,forexample,any__30__interestinthelineofbusiness,letthis__31__.
Finally,__32__isyouruseoflanguage.Youcannotgo__33__ifyoukeepyoursentencesandparagraphsshort,makingsurethesenseisclearandwellexpressed.Choose__34___wordssolongasthey__35__yourmeaning.
16.A.seeB.describeC.addD.observe
17.A.accountB.pictureC.featureD.opinion
18.A.insteadB.besidesC.includingD.without
19.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it
20.A.explainB.coverC.describeD.illustrate
21.A.betterB.furtherC.higherD.longer
22.A.ensureB.agreeC.supplyD.deliver
23.A.veryB.closelyC.longD.well
24.A.detailB.returnC.advanceD.consequence
25.A.howoftenB.howsoonC.howmuchD.howlong
26.A.purposeB.suggestionC.proposalD.destination
27.A.sightB.noticeC.interestD.attraction
28.A.thenB.maybeC.thanD.otherwise
29.A.orB.andC.soD.then
30.A.strongB.particularC.extraD.extraordinary
31.A.toknowB.beingknownC.knowD.known
32.A.suchB.whereC.thereD.that
33.A.illegalB.strangeC.vainD.wrong
34.A.plainB.honestC.commonD.usual
35.A.communicateB.conveyC.transformD.translate
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Americaisgrowingolder.Fifty-eightyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,andbusiness.Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvarious,ages.
Apersonsagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/hersocialposition,marriageorhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,ora70year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.
Manypeoplesay,“Iammuchyoungerthanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage.”Noonesays“Actyourage”anymore.We’vestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.
36.ItcanbelearntfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica__.
A.hasmadepeoplefeelyounger
B.haschangedpeople’ssocialposition
C.haschangedpeople’sunderstandingofage
D.hassloweddownthecountry’ssocialdevelopment
37.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto________.
A.asociety B.AmericaC.aplace D.population
38.“Actyourage”inthelastparagraphmeanspeopleshould________.
A.beactivewhentheyareoldB.dotherightthingattherightage
C.showrespectfortheirparentsyoungorold
D.takemorephysicalexercisesuitabletotheirage
39.Ifa25-year-oldmanbecomesgeneralmanagerofabigfirm,thewriterofthetextwouldmostprobablyconsiderit________.
A.normal B.wonderfulC.unbelievable D.unreasonable
B
Globalwarmingthreatenstoholdbackhumanprogress,andmakeunachievableallUNtargetstoreducepoverty,accordingtosomeoftheworld’sleadinginternationalanddevelopmentgroups.
Inareportpublishedtoday,Oxfam,Greenpeace,ChristianAid,FriendsoftheEarth,WWFand15othergroupssayrichgovernmentsmustimmediatelyaddressclimatechangetoavoideven“unbearablelevels”ofworldwidepoverty.
“Foodproduction,watersupplies,publichealthandpeople’slivingenvironmentarealreadybeingdamaged,”thereportsays.“Theworldmustmeetitspromisetoachievepovertyreductionandalsodealwithclimatechange.”
Thereport,whichdrawsonUNpredictionsoftheeffectsofclimatechangeinpoorcountriesoverthenext50years,sayspoorcountrieswillexperiencemoreflooding,decliningfoodproduction,morediseaseandtheworseningordisappearingofentireecosystems(生态系统)onwhichmanyoftheworld’spoorestpeopledepend.
“Climatechangeneedstobeaddressednow.Thepoorwillbeartheburdenofit.Thefrontlineexperienceofmanyofusworkingininternationaldevelopmentindicatesthatcommunitiesarehavingtofightagainstmoreextremeweatherconditions.”
Climatechangewillplayhavoc(浩劫)withagricultureandwatersuppliesandwillincreasediseases.“By2025theproportionoftheworld’spopulationlivingincountriesofgreatwaterstresswillalmostdouble,to6billionpeople.Tropicalandsub-tropicalareaswillbehardesthit—thosecountriesalreadysufferingfromfoodshortage”.
Poorcountriesmostlydonotneedhigh-techsolutions,butwouldmostbenefitfromeducation,researchandbeingshownhowtofarmbetter.Thereportsaysuncheckedglobalwarming,morethanwarsorpoliticalconfusion,willdisplacemillionsofpeopleanddestabilize(不安定)manycountries.
40.________shouldplayaleadingroleinresistingthemoreextremeweatherconditionsaccordingtothereport.
A.InternationalgroupsB.Poorcountries
C.RichcountriesD.Tropicalandsub-tropicalcountries
41.Whichofthefollowingisnottheeffectofglobalwarmingaccordingtothereport?
A.Morenaturaldisastersandstarvation.
B.Increasingtheworld’spopulation.
C.Makingmillionsofpeoplemovetootherplaces.
D.Shakingthefoundationofacountry.
42.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Povertyandclimatechangearecloselylinked.
B.Moreandmorepeoplewillsufferfromthewaterstressandfoodshortage.
C.Whatthepoorcountriesneedbadlyishightechnology.
D.Internationalcommunitieshavetotakestepstoresistthebadclimate.
43.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.InternationalDevelopmentBringsinClimateChange
B.GlobalWarmingIsaBiggerThreattoPoor
C.InternationalGroupsWorkTogethertoReducePoverty
D.WorldwidePoverty
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