2016年广州市天河省实英语测试题.docx
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2016年广州市天河省实英语测试题.docx
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2016年天河省实试卷
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
Inthe1750s,aBritishtravelerwrotethesewordsabouttheAmericancolonies.“Thereare1
manydifferencesamongtheAmericans!
Therearebigdifferences2wayoflife,religionandwealth.IftheAmericansarelefttothemselves,they3fightingeachotherfromoneendofthecountryto4.”
Twenty-fiveyearslater,however,theAmericancoloniesputsomeoftheirdifferencesaside.Theyjoinedtogetheranddeclared(宣布)5freeofBritishrule.Theyfoughtawar6GreatBritishandwonit.Then,theyformedanewnation7theUnitedStatedAmerica.ThewarthecolonistsfoughtiscalledtheAmericanRevolution.
Arevolutionisawarinwhichthepeopleofacountryoverthrowthegovernmentand8anewgovernment.TheAmericancolonistshadmanydifferenceswithBritain.9Americanswantedwar.Buttheycouldn’tfinda10waytosolvetheirproblemswiththeBritishgovernment.
()1.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
()2.A.amongB.betweenC.ofD.in
()3.A.areB.wasC.willbeD.were
()4.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
()5.A.theirB.themC.theyD.themselves
()6.A.forB.againstC.withD.from
()7.A.calledB.callingC.callD.tocall
()8.A.startedB.startC.startingD.tostart
()9.A.FewB.AfewC.AlotofD.Alittle
()10.A.peaceB.peacefullyC.peacefulD.peaces
二、阅读理解(共三篇文章,每题3分,满分45分)
(A)
InEnglishpeoplecanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Sotheyoftentalkaboutweather.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmlikeinspring.Afteranhourblackcloudscomeandthenitrainsheavily.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Intheafternoonitwillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofday.
InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyneedtowearwarmclothes.
WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththemonasunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.
()11.Whatdoestheunderlineword“regret”mean?
A.道歉B.气愤C.吃亏D.后悔
()12.WhyEnglishpeoplealwaystalkabouttheweather?
A.Becausetheyareboring.B.Becausetheyliketalking.
C.Becauseitchangesallthetime.D.Becausetheylikewarm.
()13.Englishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththem.
A.onasnowymorningB.onarainymorning
C.onasunnymorningD.A,BandC
()14.InEngland,whichisnottrue?
A.Peoplecanhaveoneseasoninaday.
B.Peopletakeanumbrellaintherainymorning.
C.Theweatheriswarminthemorningandsoonitwillbecoldintheday.
D.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaorraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.
()15.Wherewillyouseeinthearticle?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inamagazinewhichisabouttraveling.
C.Inafairytale.D.Onanadvertisement.
(B)
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?
”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?
Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.
Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentencechanges,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderchanges,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwosentences.
“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”
“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.
()16.“Sheonlylikesapples.”.
A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B.means“shedoesn’tlikeapples.”
C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”D.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”
()17.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.
A.wemustreadwordbyword
B.
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