届高三英语二轮专题复习 1113年真题+高考模拟题组 13年一模二模七选五强化提升习题狂练.docx
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届高三英语二轮专题复习 1113年真题+高考模拟题组 13年一模二模七选五强化提升习题狂练.docx
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届高三英语二轮专题复习1113年真题+高考模拟题组13年一模二模七选五强化提升习题狂练
【走向高考】2014届高三英语二轮专题复习强化提升习题狂练(高考体验题组:
11-13年真题+高考模拟题组:
13年一模二模):
七选五
题型1高考体验题组
(一)
(2013·全国Ⅰ)
Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thewordbusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit(利润)—thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.__1__Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.__2__
Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.__3__Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.__4__Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofst
andardsofworkinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.__5__
A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.
B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.
C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.
D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.
E.Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.
F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.
G.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.
答案:
1-5 DCEGA
(二)
(2013·全国Ⅱ)
PublicSpeakingTraining
·Getacoach
__1__,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.
·Focusonpositives
Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.__2__,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.
·__3__
Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!
Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.__4__.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.
·Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone
Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.__5__.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.
A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse
B.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell
C.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules
D.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'ts
E.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistough
F.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleep
G.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse
答案:
1-5 EBCGA
(三)
(2013·辽宁)
Forgiveness
Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.
__1__Trythefollowingsteps:
Calmyourself.__2__You
cantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:
abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.
Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.__3__Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.
Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.
__4__Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender'spointofview.
Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.__5__Butitcanrobyouofyourselfconfidenceifyoudon'tdoit.
A.Whyshouldyouforgive?
B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?
C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.
D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.
E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.
F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestressmanagementtechnique.
G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.
答案:
1-5 BFGDE
(四)
(2013·北京)
Urbanization
Untilrelativelyrecently,thevastmajorityofhumanbeinglivedanddiedwithouteverseeingacity.Thefirstcitywasprobablyfoundednomorethan5,500yearsago.__1__Infact,nearlyeveryonelivedonfarmsorintinyrural(乡村的)villages.Itwasnotuntilthe20thcenturythatGreatBritainbecamethefirsturbansocietyinhistory—asocietyinwhichthemajorityofpeopleliveincitiesanddonotfarmforaliving.
Britainwasonlythebeginning.__2__Theprocessofurbanization—themigration(迁徙)ofpeoplefromthecountrysidetothecity—wastheresultofmodernization,whichhasrapidlytransformedhowpeopleliveandwheretheylive.
In1900,fewerthan40%ofAmericanslivedinurbanareas.Today,o
ver82%ofAmericansliveincities.Onlyabout2%liveonfarms.__3__
Largecitieswereimpossibleuntilagriculturebecameindustrialized.Eveninadvancedagriculturalsocieties,ittookaboutninetyfivepeopleonfarmstofeedfivepeopleincities.__4__Untilmoderntimes,thoselivingincitiesweremainlytherulingelite(精英)andtheservants,laborersandprofessionalswhoservedthem.Citiessurvivedbytaxingfarmersandwerelimitedinsizebytheamountofsurplusfoodthattheruralpopulationproducedandbytheabilitytomovethissurplusfromfarmtocity.
Overthepasttwocenturies,theIndustrialRevolutionhasbrokenthisbalancebetweenthecityandthecountry.__5__Today,insteadofneedingninetyfivefarmerstofeedfivecitypeople,oneAmericanfarmerisabletofeedmorethanahundrednonfarmers.
A.Thatkeptcitiesverysmall.
B.Therestliveinsmalltowns.
C.Theeffectsofurbanlivingonpeopleshouldbeconsidered.
D.Soonmanyotherindustrialnationsbecameurbansocieties.
E.Buteven200yearsago,onlyafewpeoplecouldliveincities.
F.Modernizationdrewpeopletothecitiesandmadefarmersmoreproductive.
G.Moderncitieshavedestroyedsocialrelationsandthehealthofhumanbeings.
答案:
1-5 EDBAF
题型2高考模拟题组
(五)
(2013·丰台区第二学期统练二)
UsingaMobilePhonetoImproveMotherandChildHealth
Peoplearoundtheworldareworkingtoexpandtheusesformobiletechnologyinhealthcare.
Intheworld,therearesixbillionmobilephoneusersinapopulationofsevenbillionpeople.
__1__Africahaswidespreadadoption.Threeorfouryearsagothepenetrationrateswere20percentor30percent,andnowthey'regettingupwardsof60percentinsomecountries.
__2__EarlierresearchhasbeentolookatmobiletechnologiesandHIVandAIDS.Andsowehavesomegreatevidenceontheeffectivenessofmobiles.
DuringthefirstweekofDecember,2012,morethan4,000peoplefrom50countriesmetforthefourthannualmHealthSummit.ItbroughttogetherexpertsfromwhattheorganizerscallthemHealthecosystem.
In2011SecretaryofStateHillaryClintonstartedapublic/privatepartnershipcalledtheMobileAllianceforMaternalAction,orMAMA.Thereareabout800womenadayandaboutthreemillionbabiesayeardiefrompregnancyandchildbirthrelatedcauses.__3__Themessagescoverpregnancyandthefirstyearofababy'slife.Thesehealthmessagesmayalsobesenttoapregnantwoman'shusbandandmotherinlaw.__4__
Messagescanbetextorvoicemail.YoucanhaveapregnantwomaninBangladeshregisteredintoasystemthatprovidesmessagesthathelpherknowwhattodoandwhentodocertainthings.
SimpletextmessagescanbeimportantsourcesofinformationtopeoplewithoutInternetaccess.__5__TheyhavetobeabletoreadthroughthousandsofentriesthatcomebacktothemonGoogle,forexample,andthenfigureoutwhatthatinformationmeanstothem.Andthat'snotsomethingthatsomeoneinapooranduneducatedkindofsituationcando.
A.Theyhavenoaccesstotherelevantinformation.
B.Thatwaytheytoocanunderstandwhatneedstobedone.
C.Millionsofmessagesaboutbabycarearereceivedeveryday.
D.Alotofworkhasbeendonetousemobiletechnologyforhealth.
E.Andthemostrapidlygrowingmarketsarethoseindevelopingcountries.
F.Theprogramsendsmessagestowomentoeducatethemabouttheirhealth.
G.Besides,onlineusersmaysometimesnotunderstandalltheinformationavailable.
答案:
1-5 EDFBG
(六)
(2013·海淀区第二学期统练二)
DoesaDogHelpaTeenwithLowSelfesteem?
Adogisknownasman'sbestfriendforgoodreason.Loyalandaffectionate,adogcompanioncanenrichitsowner'slifeinmanyways.__1__Manyteenagerssufferfromperiodsoflowselfesteem(自尊)astheytrytonavigatethewavywatersofadolescenceanddealwithallofitsassociatedhighsandlows.
Ateenagerwholacksselfesteemmayfeelisolatedfromhispeersandunabletotellhisparentsaboutpersonalissues.Thecompanyofadogcanbeahugecomfortandeasefeelingsoflonelinessandawkwardness.Adogoffersgenuineunconditionallove.__2__
Alldogsneed
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