辽宁省葫芦岛市学年高二英语下学期学业质量监测期末试题.docx

辽宁省葫芦岛市学年高二英语下学期学业质量监测期末试题.docx

《辽宁省葫芦岛市学年高二英语下学期学业质量监测期末试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省葫芦岛市学年高二英语下学期学业质量监测期末试题.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

辽宁省葫芦岛市学年高二英语下学期学业质量监测期末试题

辽宁省葫芦岛市2020学年高二英语下学期学业质量监测（期末）试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分四部分，满分：

150分；考试时间：

120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

3.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；毎小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，毎段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Takealongwalk.B.Takeagoodrest.C.Gotothecountry.

2.Whatbookhasthewomanbought?

A.musicbook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Ahistorybook.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Takeanotherflight.B.Givethetickettosomeone.

C.Catchtheplaneat6:

00.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Theyshouldbuyanewtypewriter.

B.Theyshouldfindanewplaceforthetypewriter.

C.Theyshouldfindabettertypist.

5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thestudyplan.B.Theschoolplan.C.Thevacationplan.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或被白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听毎段对话或独内前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小B5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6.Whydidthewomanstophercarsuddenly?

A.Theman’scarhithercar.

B.Asmallchildraninfrontofhercar.

C.Thetrafficlightsturnedred‘

7.Whatwouldhappenifthemangotanotherticket?

A.Hewouldpayalotofmoneyforthedamage.

B.Hewouldlosehisjob.

C.Hewouldlosehisdriver'slicense.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.WhendidthewomangettoCanada?

A.Severaldaysago.B.Lastmonth.C.LastSeptember.

9.What’sthemeaningofmoonlighting?

A.Akindoflamp.B.Asecondjob.C.Akindoftoy.

10.HowmuchdoesitcostthewomantogettothePacificHotel?

A.$17.25.B.$70.25.C.$71.52.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第14题。

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sneighbour?

A.He'ssleepingnow.

B.Hewillhavetogetupearlytomorrow.

C.He’smakingnoise.

12.Whatwerethemanandhisfriendsdoing?

A.Theywerehavingrest.

B.Theywerehavingabirthdayparty.

C.Theywerehavingacelebration.

13.Whatwerethemanandhisfriendsabouttodo?

A.Endtheiractivity.

B.Leavewheretheywere.

C.Apologizetotheirneighbour.

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inthemanager'soffice.

听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutDavid'swayofsleeping?

A.It'sharmful.B.It'sstrange.C.It'sthebest.

16.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsleepaday?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.

17.Whatdoesthemanmeanattheendoftheconversation?

A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid's.

B.Peopleneedlongerhoursofsleep.

C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.Whatweretheprofessorsdoing?

A.Theyweretalking.B.Theywerereading.C.Theywenssleeping.

19.Whydidtheothertwoprofessorscometotherailwaystation?

A.Tocatchthetrain.B.TosaygoodbyetoProfessorEgghead.

C.TomeetProfessorEgghead.

20.Whatdowelearnabouttheseprofessors?

A.Theyareserious.B.Theyarehelpful.C.Theyareabsent-minded.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所請的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FoodPirtsYouShouldNeverThrowAwayintheGarbage

PineappleCore（果心）

Whenyoucarveoutthecoreoftpineapple,don'tthrowitinthegarbage.Youcanusethepineapplecowforallkindsofrecipes,andtherearetonsofvitaminsandmineralshidingwithin.Tousethepineapplecore:

cutitandaddittofruitsalad,putitintosmoothies（水果雪泥），cutitintocubesandfreezeforlawuse,orsimplyaddittowateroreventeatoimprove

flavor.

KlwlSkln

Ifyouneverthoughtyoucouldeatkiwiinthewayyoueatapeach,thinkagain.ThatskinreallyisgoodforyouandcontainsalotofvitaminC,andinfact,it'salsohigherhifiberthantherestofthefruit.Ofcourse,thatrough,uglyskinisn’tforeveryone,soifyoudon’tlikeIt,tryaddingawholekiwitoasmoothietohidethetasteoftheskin.

BantnaPeel

Mostofuscatthebananawithoutgivingth«softpeelasecondthought.Here'swhythat'samistake:

bananapeelcontainstryptophan（色氨酸），whichincreases“thehappinesshormone”tohelpwithmoodregulationandnervesystem.Thereareafewcreativewaystousethepeel.Cookorboilforatleast10minutestosoften.Youcanaddittosmoothies,stir-fries,orsoups.And,foratreat,simplysliceandbakeabananawiththeskinon.

WatermelonSkinandSeeds

Thedelicious,redinsidemakesforarefreshingsnackorjuice,butyou’reabletogetsomepowerfulnutrientsintheskinandseedsaswell.Cutoutthewhitepartunderthegreenoutsideanduseitinyourcooking.IthasvitaminCandB6,tokeepyouhealthy.Asfortheseeds,youcanroastthemintheoven.Thenaddthemtosaladsortonutsnacks.

21.Whichofthefollowinghasalargeramountoffiberthanitsotherparts?

A.Pineapplecore.B.Kiwiskin.C.Bananapeel.D.Watermelonskinandseeds.

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Allthefoodabovecanbeaddedtosmoothies.

B.Kiwiskincanberoastedintheoven.

C.Bananapeelcanhelpliftpeople’smoods.

D.ThegreenpartofwatermelonhasvitaminCandB6.

23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inabotanyinstruction.B.Inamedicinebrochure.

C.Inafruitarian'srecipe.D.Inanutritionreport.

B

WhenOliverSacks,82,diedonAug30athishomeinNewYorkCity,theworldwassaddenedbythelossofabrilliantneurologist（神经学者）andatrulybeautifulmind.

London-bornSackswasmostfamousforhiswriting.AForbesobituary（讣告）callshim“oneofthegreatestwritersofscienceofthepast50years.Maybethegreatest”.

Inhisbest-selling1985bookTheManWhoMistookHisWifefaraHat,Sacksdescribed丨manwhocouldnottellthedifferencebetweenhiswife’sfaceandhishat,becausehisbrainhaddifficultytellingwhathesaw.

In2020,Discovermagazinerankeditamongthe25greatestsciencebooksofalltime,declaring,“Lotsofneuroscientistsnowlookingintothemysteriesofthehumanbraincite（列举）thisbookastheirgreatestinspiration.”

His1973book.Awakenings,isaboutagroupofpatientswhowerefrozeninadecades-longsleepuntilSackstriedanewtreatmentThebookledtoa1990movieinwhichSacksbyRobinWilliams.Itwasnominated（提名）forAcademyAwards.

Anotherbook.AnAnthropologistonMan、publishedin1995,describedcaseslikethatofapainterwholosthiscolorvisioninacaraccidentbutfoundnewcrettivepowerinblack-and-whiteimages.Sacksalsowrotethestoryof50-year-oldmanwhosuddenlyregainedsightafternearlyalifetimeofblindness.Theexperiencewasadisaster.Theman'sbraincouldnotmakesenseofthevisualworld.Afterafullandrichlifeasablindperson,hebecame“averydisabledandmiserable（悲惨的）sightedman,”Sackswrote.“Whenhewentblindagain,hewasrathergladofit.”

Despitethedramaandunusualstories.Sacks’bookswerenotmeanttobefreakshows.“OliverSackshumanizesillness…hewritesofbodyandmind,andfromeveryoneofhiscasestudiesthereshowsafeelingofrespectforthepatientandfortheillness,”RoaldHoffinann,aNobelPrize-winningchemist,saidin2001.

WhenSacksreceivedtheLewisThomasPrizeforsciencewritingin2002,thecitation（荣誉状）declare,“pressesustofollowhimintounknownareasofhumanexperienceand

forcesustorealize,oncethere,thatwearefacingonlyoureclves.”

24.ThefollowingstatementsarewrongEXCEPT.

A.TheMartWhoMistookHisWifeforaHatrankedamongthe25greatestsciencebooks

B.AnthropologistonMarsledtoamovieInwhichSackswasactedbyRobinWilliams

C.InAwakenings,Sacksrecordedamanwhoregainedsightafteralifetimeblindness

D.Awakeningsisoftencitedbyneuroscientiststoprovethemysteryofhumanbrain

25.WhywasSackscalledoneofthegreatestwritersofscienceoverthepast50years?

A.HewasborninLondonandmostfamousforhiswriting.

B.Hewroteaseriesofbooks,theinfluenceofwhichwasgreat.

C.Hewasabrilliantneurologistandhadtrulybeautifulmind.

D.HereceivedtheLewisThomasPri2eforsciencewritingin2002.

26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.OliverSackslosthiscolorvisionincaraccident

B.OliverSackswontheNobelPrizein2002.

C.Awakeningswasfilmedin1973,inwhichRobinWilliamsactedasSacks.

D.OliverSacksshowedrespectforhumanityinhisbooks.

A.theawardsOliverSacks'wonC.theinfluenceofOliverSacks’works

27.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theawardsOliverSack'swon

B.thelifeexperiencesofOliverSacks

C.thelifeexperiencesofPliverSacks

D.thereasonswhyOliverSackssucceeded

C

Yournextcarcouldhavetwoseats,threewheels一twoinfrontandoneinthebackandatopspeedofmorethan100milesperhour.ElioMotorsplanstomakesuchatinycarnamedtheElio.Itstwoseatssitfrontandbackinsteadofsidebyside.Thedriverispositionedin（hecenterwiththepassengerdirectlybehind.

Thestartingpriceforth«carisjust＄6.800.Ithasonlyonedoor,ontheleftside,whichcutsafewhundreddollarsoffthemanufacturingcosts.Havingthroewheelsalsomakesitcheaper.Ithasairconditioning,powerwindowsanddoorlocksandanAM/FMradio.MorefeaturescanbeorderedthroughElio’slonglistofsuppliers.Eliowillalsosellthecarsdirectlythroughitsownstoresandnotthroughfranchiseddealers（特约经销商）.

PaulEliodreamedasakidthathewouldonedayownacarcompanycalledElioMotora.In2020,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatbumsgasinamoreefTectiveway.EquallyimportanttohimwascreatingUSmanufacturingjobsandmakingthecarinexpensiveenoughtoattractbuyerswhomightotherwisebestuckintheirold,unreliablecars."Whatevermatterstoyou,thiscanmove