甘肃兰州一中1819学度高三上学期抽考试题英语.docx
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甘肃兰州一中1819学度高三上学期抽考试题英语.docx
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甘肃兰州一中1819学度高三上学期抽考试题英语
甘肃兰州一中18-19学度高三上学期12月抽考试题-英语
本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷〔选择题共115分〕
第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Lookafterhersister.B.Seeafilm.C.Visithersister.
2.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inamuseum.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inazoo.
3.Whowillcarrytheboxupstairs?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sson.C.Theman’sson.
4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Toturndowntheradio.B.Toplaymusic.C.Towritealetter.
5.Whydoesthemangohomeoften?
A.Hemisseshismother.B.Hismotherisill.C.Hishomeisnotfaraway.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhydidthemangotoLondon?
A.Tomeetafriend.B.Forsightseeing.C.Onbusiness.
7.Howdidthemanfindthetrip?
A.Interesting.B.Terrible.C.Unusual.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhomdoesthewomanbuyaT-shirtfor?
A.Herself.B.Herhusband.C.Herson.
9.HowmuchwillthewomanpayfortheT-shirt?
A.$25.00.B.$20.00.C.$15.00.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacompany.B.Atschool.C.Inahotel.
11.Wheredoesthemanwanttoworkaftergraduation?
A.Inabighotel.B.Inaforeigncompany.C.Inamiddleschool.
12.Whatisthewoman’smajor?
A.Hotelmanagement.B.Businessmanagement.C.English.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakers?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Officers.
14.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Canada.B.China.C.Australia.
15.Howmanyteachersarethereinthewoman’snewschool?
A.About50.B.About100.C.About60.
16.Whatistheman’sfavoriteclass?
A.History.B.PE.C.Chinese.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichisoneoftheoldestwaystogetinformationforAmericans.
A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.Readingnewspapers.
18.WhenwasthefirstnewspaperpublishedinAmerica?
A.In1400.B.In1690.C.In1960.
19.Whyaredailynewspaperscheaper?
A.Theadspayformostoftheircost.
B.Theyaresupposedbythegovernment.
C.Theyarepublishedinlargeamounts.
20.WhatdosomepeoplecomplainaboutthenewspapersintheUnitedStates?
A.Therearetoomanyadsinthem.
B.Thepriceisgoingup.
C.Therearefewkindsofthem.
第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.Thecompanywasbadlyin_______needofamanagerwith______bettercommandofEnglish.
A.a;/B./;aC.the;aD./;the
22.Forquite______students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents’.
A.few;oneB.afew;thatC.alittle;someD.alot;many
23______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChineseB.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.ChinesetenyoungstrongD.YoungstrongtenChinese
24.---MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?
---Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe_____carefulwiththat.
A.ratherB.tooC.soD.very
25.ThenumberofthestudentsinSenior3______thesportactivities_______.
A.whotakepartin;isdecreasingB.whotakespartin;aredecreasing
C.thattakespartin;isdecreasedD.thattakepartin;aredecreased
26.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousnovelist?
---Itwasonthesquare______Imadeavisittheotherday.
A.whichB.thatC.towhichD.towhere
27.______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbe_______.
A.Anyone;blamedB.whoever;condemned
C.Who;accusedD.Nomatterwho;charged
28.Onlyby_____yourattention_____whatyouarelearning_____learnitwell.
A.focus;on;canyouB.paying;to;youcan
C.focusing;on;canyouD.pay;on;canyou
29.We______waitforabustogettothestationsincewearenotinahurry.
A.mightwellB.mightaswellC.couldwellD.shouldaswell
30.---Jack,wouldyoupleaseoffermesomeadviceonwhetherornotIshoulddoyogatoloseweight?
---_____Yogaisgoodifyoureallywanttokeepit.
A.Whynot?
B.Whatfor?
C.You’rejoking.D.Itjustdepends.
31.Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust______everything.
A.getawayfromB.makethebestof
C.concentrateonD.catchupwith
32.---Theyusedtobegoodfriendsbutnowtheyarelikestrangers.
---How______this______?
A.was;comeaboutB.was;takenplace
C.did;comeaboutD.washappened
33.Itisthemoderncitysetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago______attractsalotofexcellentpeoplethroughoutChina.
A.what;whichB.what;thatC.which;thatD.where;that
34.Theybrokeuptenyearsago.Itwas2years_____theymetagain.
A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.that
35._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend______her.
A.Warned;followedB.Havingbeenwarned;following
C.Warning;followedD.Havingwarned;following
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
Despitehiskneeandfingerinjuries,KobeBryantisdownplaying(对。
。
。
。
。
。
轻描淡写)hisachesandpainsasthe2017-2017NBAseasonnears.Heis36theLosAngelesLakersintheirattempttowina37NBAchampionshipinarow,38theydidatthebeginningofthecentury.
The32-year-oldLosAngelesLakerssuperstarhasthe39recordsincehisstartin1996.Hehas
fiveNBAchampionships,12NBAAll-Starsanda40attheBeijingOlympics.
41alongwiththeawards,therehaslongbeentalkaboutBryant.Peoplesayheisa42player
withonlyafewfriends.HewonthreeNBAchampionshiptitleswithShaquilleO’Neal(2000-
2002),but43becomingfriends,theyfelloutwitheachother.
LakersCoachPhilJacksonstillremembersa44heandBryanthadin2001.“Italkedtohimalittlebitaboutleadershipandhis45tobealeader,”andhesaid:
“I’mreadytobeacaptainrightnow,”JacksontoldESPNin2017.“AndIsaid:
`Butnooneisreadyto46you.,”
Bryant’spathofself-discovery47himeightyears.O’Neal48theLakersin2004.Bryantwentontoleadtheteamtovictorylastyearandagainthissummer.Lastweek,NBArookies(新秀)votedBryanttheir49player.
MarkMedina,sportsreporterwiththeLosAngelesTimeshasseenBryant50.“TheLakers’
2017titlerunshowsthatKobehasbeenimprovinghis51withteammatesandacceptingthatsometimeslessinmore,”hewrote.
“Hehaslearnedthathehadtogivetogetback52.Andsohehasbecomeagiverratherthanjustaguythat’sa53leader,andthathasbeen54forhimandgreattowatch,”JacksontoldMedina.
Bryanthasshownthroughtalentand55thatotherscanfollowhislead.
36.A.helpingB.leadingC.enteringD.facing
37.A.thirdB.firstC.secondD.fourth
38.A.whenB.likeC.thoughD.while
39.A.perfectB.newC.highD.extreme
40.A.goldmedalB.silvermedalC.bronzemedalD.crashprize
41.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Thus
42.A.selflessB.self-centeredC.nobleD.honest
43.A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthanD.morethan
44.A.methodB.experienceC.experimentD.conversation
45.A.abilityB.powerC.energyD.determination
46.A.enjoyB.followC.loveD.appreciate
47.A.wasteB.tookC.paidD.spent
48.A.leftB.lostC.joinedD.supported
49.A.hardB.favoriteC.activeD.optimistic
50.A.growB.existC.trainD.practice
51.A.effortB.relationshipC.influenceD.communication
52.A.inturnB.inchargeC.inreturnD.inexchangefor
53.A.givingB.managingC.demandingD.bringing
54.A.greatB.excellentC.standardD.wonderful
55.A.perseveranceB.hardworkC.strengthD.trouble
第三部分阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
Japan’snuclearcrisisisalsocausingconcernsinChina.Worriedshoppersrushedtostoresandsupermarketsinthecountryforsalt,withthebeliefthatitmightprotectthemfrompotentialnuclearradiationspreadingfromJapan.
ManyrushedtobuytostoreasmuchiodizedsaltaspossiblebecauseoftherumorthatiodizedsaltcouldhelppreventradiationpoisoningspreadingfromJapan’sFukushimaDaiichipowerplant.Consumersalsoworriedthatthenuclearplumes(羽状物)mightspreadtoChinabyairandsea,pollutingfoodsources,includingsalttakenfromthesea.
Thewaveofpanicbuyingspreadquicklyacrossthecountry,drivingupsaltpricesbyfivetotenfoldinsomecities.Evenregionsrichinsaltproduction,likeJiangxiProvince,facedsuddenshortages.
Thegovernmenttookmeasurestoguaranteeenoughsupplyandtostabilize(稳定)themarket.Italsodismissedthenuclearrumors,sayingthenuclearfalloutwasunlikelytoreachthecountry,andthatsaltdidnothelptopreventradiationpoisoning
Localauthoritieshavesteppedintostabilizethemarket,too.Aswell,state-ownedsaltcompanieshavebeenurgedtoincreasetheirsupply.
Facingexpandingmarketdemand,distributioncentershavetakenextrameasurestoensuretheyarewell-prepared.
WangYun,theGeneralManagerofBeijingSaltIndustryCorporation,said,“Ourstoragereservescanguaranteeatwo-monthsupplyfortheBeijingmarket.”
56.PeoplemadepanicpurchasesofsaltforthereasonsEXCEPT________.
A.saltmightprotectthemfrompotentialnuclearradiation
B.nuclearradiationmightpollutefoodsources
C.nuclearradiationmightpollutesalttakenfromthesea
D.therewouldbeashortageofsaltonthemarket
57.Theunderlinedword“fold”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________
A.timesB.pricesD.quantitiesD.means
58.Whatmeasuresdidthegovernmenttakeforthepanicbuying?
A.Enoughsaltwouldbeofferedtoeachhouse.
B.Itwasadmittedthatsaltcouldstopnuclearradiation.
C.Authoritiesurgedstate-ownedsaltcompaniestoincreasethesupply.
D.Thosewhohadspreadtherumorwereallarrestedandpunished.
59.WhatisthepurposeofthewritertogivetheexampleofBeijingSaltIndustryCorporation?
A.TotellreadersthatthereisasaltcompanyinBeijing.
B.Tomakepeoplebelievethatthesupplyofsaltisenough.
C.Tocallonpanicpeopletobuyenoughsalt.
D.Toprovewhatthegovernmentdidwasright.
B
Movinginwithaboyfriendcauseswomentoeatmoreunhealthilyandputonweight.Buttheoppositeistrueformen,whoselong-termhealthbenefitswhentheymoveinwithafemalepartner.
DieticiansatNewcastleUniversitysaidbothpartnerstrytopleaseoneanother,andsochangetheirdietaryhabitstosuittheirotherhalf.
Itleadsmentoeatmorelightmeals,suchassalads,fruitandvegetables,whilewomenchoosetomakecreamier,heavierdisheslikecurryorrichpastasauces,whichmaypleasetheirpartner.
Womenstillhavethestrongestlong-terminfluenceoverthecouple’sdietandlifestyle,astheystillhavethetraditionalroleofshopperandcookinmosthouseholds.
Thereport,byNewcastleUniversity’sHumanNutritionResearchCentre,reviewedthefindingofavarietyofresearchprojectsfromtheUK,NorthAmericaandAustralia,whichlookedattheeatingandlifestylehabitsofcouples.
Theresearchshowsthatwomenaremorelikelytoputonweightandincreasetheirconsumptionoffoodshighinfatandsugarwhentheymoveinwiththeirpartner.
Womenalsousefoodasacomfortwhendealingwithemotionalstressandhavebeenfoundtogainweightwhenarelationshipends,whilethesamefindinghasnotbeenobservedinmen.
Manycouplesreportedfoodasbeingcentraltotheirpartnership,andeatingtogetherintheeveningwasparticularlyimportanttomany.
ReportauthorandregistereddieticianDr.A
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