初中的高中的不规则动词表.docx
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初中的高中的不规则动词表.docx
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初中的高中的不规则动词表
英语不规则动词表
原型
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
用法
be
were\was
been
是,成为
bear
bore
borne,born
出生
beat
beat
beaten
打击
become
became
become
成为,变成
begin
began
begun
开始
beginto\doing开始做...
bend
bent
bent
折弯
bet
bet
bet
打赌
bind
bound
bound
捆绑
bite
bit
bitten,bit
咬
bless
blessed,
blest
blessed,
blest
保佑
blow
blew
blown
吹
break
broke
broken
破坏
bring
brought
brought
带来
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
广播
build
built
built
建造
burn
burnt,burned
burnt,burned
燃烧
burst
burst
burst
喷发
buy
bought
bought
买
buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人买...
can
could
-
能,会
catch
caught
caught
抓住
choose
chose
chosen
选择
come
came
come
来
cost
cost
cost
花费(钱)
sthcostsb钱
cut
cut
cut
切割
dare
dared,durst
dared
敢
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
dealwith处理
die
died
died
死亡
dieof死于...(外因)
diefrom..死于(内因)
dig
dug
dug
挖
do/does
did
done
做,干
draw
drew
drawn
画画
dream
dreamed,
dreamt
dreamed,
dreamt
梦想
dreamofdoing梦想做...
drink
drank
drunk
喝
drinkup喝光
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
eat
ate
eaten
吃
eatup吃光
fall
fell
fallen
落下
feed
fed
fed
喂养
feel
felt
felt
感觉
feellikedoing想做..
feel+形容词感觉怎样
fight
fought
fought
打架
fightwith和...打架
find
found
found
发现(强调结果)
fly
flew
flown
飞
forbid
forbade,
forbad
forbidden
禁止
forbidsb.fromdoing=forbiddoing
forbidsb.todo禁止某人做...
forget
forgot
forgotten,forgot
忘记
forgettodo忘记去做
forgetdoing忘记做过
forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
freeze
froze
frozen
结冰,冻住
get
got
got,gotten
得到
give
gave
given
给
givesbsth=givesthtosb
go
went
gone
去
grow
grew
grown
生长
growup长大
hang
hung
hung
挂
hangout逛
have
had
had
有,吃
hear
heard
heard
听见
hearof\about听见
hearfrom收到...来信或来电
hide
hid
hidden,hid
藏
hit
hit
hit
打击
hold
held
held
握住;举办
holdon等一等(电话中)
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
keep
kept
kept
保持
keepdoing
keep+形容词
know
knew
known
知道;认识
lay
laid
laid
放
lead
led
led
引导
leadto+名词,导致
learn
learnt
learned
learnt,
learned
学习
learnabout学习...
learnfrom向...学习
leave
left
left
离开
leave...for...离开去...
lend
lent
lent
借出
lend...to...把..借出
let
let
let
让
letsbdosth让某人做..
lie
lay
lain
躺
lie
lied
lied
撒谎
lietosb向...撒谎
light
lit\lighted
lit\lighted
点火
lose
lost
lost
失去
loseone’sway=belost迷路
make
made
made
制造
bemadeof由...制作(能看出原材料)
bemadefrom由...制作(不能看出原材料)
may
might
might
可能,也许
mean
meant
meant
意味着
meet
met
met
碰到;认识
melt
melted
melted,
melten
融化
mistake
mistook
mistaken
搞错
makeamistake犯错
bymistake搞错的
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误解
must
must
must
必须
ought
ought
ought
应该
oughtto=should应该做
overcome
overcame
overcome
克服
pay
paid
paid
支付
人+pay...for..为...付钱
prove
proved
proved,
proven
证明
put
put
put
放
quit
quit
quit
放弃
read
read
read
阅读
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
ride
rode
ridden
骑
ring
rang
rung
响
rise
rose
risen
上升
run
ran
run
跑
say
said
said
说话(强调内容)
see
saw
seen
看见(强调结果)
seek
sought
sought
搜寻
sell
sold
sold
卖
send
sent
sent
发送
set
set
set
设置
shake
shook
shaken
摇晃
shall
should
-
应该;将要
shine
shone,
shined
shone,
shined
照耀
shoot
shot
shot
发射,射击
show
showed
shown,
showed
展示
shut
shut
shut
关闭
sing
sang,sung
sung
唱歌
sink
sank,sunk
sunk,
sunken
下沉
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
gotosleep去睡觉
smell
smelt,
smelled
smelt,
smelled
闻起来
smell+形容词
speak
spoke
spoken
说话(强调形式)
speed
sped,
speeded
sped,
speeded
加速
speedup加速
spell
spelt,
spelled
spelt,
spelled
拼写
spend
spent
spent
花费
人+spend+时间或钱onsth或(in)doingsth
spill
spilt,spilled
spilt,
spilled
溅出
split
split
split
劈开
spoil
spoilt,
spoiled
spoilt,
spoiled
糟蹋
spread
spread
spread
传播
stand
stood
stood
站立;忍受
steal
stole
stolen
偷
stick
stuck
stuck
粘贴
strike
struck
struck,stricken
打击
swear
swore
sworn
发誓
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
带走
teach
taught
taught
教学
tear
tore
torn
撕开
tell
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
认为
throw
threw
thrown
扔
understand
understood
understood
理解;懂
undertake
undertook
undertaken
从事
wake
woke
woken,
woke
叫醒
wakeup叫醒
wear
wore
worn
穿着(强调状态
weigh
weighed
weighed
重
will
would
-
将要
win
won
won
赢
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
收回
write
wrote
written
写
writetosb给...写信
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