学年福建省八县市一中高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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学年福建省八县市一中高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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学年福建省八县市一中高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
2018—2019学年度第一学期八县(市)一中期末联考
高二英语试卷
考试日期:
1月24日完卷时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第I卷(共90分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemandotorelaxathome?
A.Hereadsnovels.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Helistenstomusic.
2.Whenwillthebusarrive?
A.Intwominutes.B.Infourminutes.C.Intenminutes.
3.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A.Intheman’sgarden.
B.Intheman’sbedroom.
C.Intheman’slivingroom.
4.What’sthewoman’ssecrettomakinggoodspaghetti?
A.Shecooksthespaghettilonger.
B.Sheaddssomesalttotheboilingwater.
C.Sheputsthespaghettiinbeforethewaterboils.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Bossandemployee.C.Taxidriverandcustomer.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatnewthingcanthebirddonow?
A.Singasong.B.Say“Hello”.C.Dance.
7.Whatwillthemandoafterschooltoday?
A.Watchavideoonline.
B.Gotothewoman’shouse.
C.Teachthebirdmorewords.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhenwillJackpickuphisfather?
A.Atsix.B.Atfour.C.Attwo.
9.HowdoesJulieseemtofeelaboutthegame?
A.Bored.B.Curious.C.Confused.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman’smajor?
A.Law.B.Politics.C.Business.
11.Whichclubwasthemaninwhenhewasincollege?
A.Theswimmingclub.B.Therunningclub.C.Thewritingclub.
12.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritethingaboutgoingtocollege?
A.Allkindsofpeopleshemeets.
B.Thechallengeofherstudy.
C.Beingindependent.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’sdiet.B.Theircookingskills.
C.Theman’sshoppinghabit.
14.Howoftendoesthemangotothesupermarket?
A.Everyotherday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.
15.Howdoesthewomanarrangehermealsmostofthetime?
A.Bycookingathome.
B.Bygoingtorestaurants.
C.Byorderingfooddelivery.
16.Whydoesn’tthewomangotothesupermarketmoreoften?
A.Sheistoobusytogo.
B.Shethinksit’sexpensive.
C.Shedoesn’tliketheproductsthere.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidthespeakerandhisfriendsdobeforetheyleftPortland?
A.Theyhadbreakfastdowntown.
B.Theydrovearounddowntown.
C.Theyrentedacardowntown.
18.HowlongwasthedrivefromPortlandtoSanFrancisco?
A.Aboutsixhours.B.Aboutsevenhours.C.Abouttenhours.
19.Whoknewhowtodrive?
A.John.B.Simon.C.Danny.
20.WhendidthespeakerandhisfriendsarriveinLosAngeles?
A.EarlymorningonSunday.
B.EarlyafternoononSunday.
C.EarlyeveningonSunday.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefactsfromthePalaceMuseumCollection
Location:
Kulangsu,Xiamen,FujianProvince
Dates:
May13,2018throughSeptember24,2018
ThegalleryisamajorplaceforthePalaceMuseumtoshowcaseitssplendidcollectionofinternationalart.Mostoftheseworkshavebeenkeptinthestorehouseofthemuseumandhaveneverbeenshowntothepublic.OriginallyfromEurope,EastAsia,andNorthAmerica,theseinternationalworksdatefromthesixteenthtothetwentiethcentury.
ExhibitionCommemoratingthe120thAnniversaryofZhangBoju’sBirth
Location:
HallofMartialValor(Wuyingdian)
Dates:
April3,2018throughMay6,2018
TheexhibitionfeaturestraditionalChinesepaintingsandcalligraphyfromstate-ownedmuseums.Dividedintothreesections,theexhibitiondisplaysartworkorganizedinorderoftime,whichoffersacomprehensiveoverviewofZhangBoju’scollectionthroughthisimpressivegatheringofthecollector’sworks.
DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation
Location:
TheGateoftheCorrectDepartment(Duanmen)
Dates:
April3,2018throughApril24,2018
Theexhibitionallowsvisitorsnewwaystoexplorethehistoryoftheforbiddencitywithasimpleclickandcelebratesthe92ndanniversaryoftheestablishmentofthePalaceMuseum,establishedonOctober10,1925.Addingtothemuseum’snewdisplays,thisexhibitioncombinestraditionalChinesecultureandcontemporarytechnologies.
TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollection
Location:
TheMeridianGate(Wumen)
Dates:
April17,2018throughJuly18,2018
TheAlThaniCollectionallowsvisitorstoseeculturallandscapesthathavebeenlostinthedepthsofhistory.ArtefactsfromEgyptandPersiathrowlightonmysteriesknowntofew.Differentpeopleshavemarkedtheserelicswiththeirownstyles,whichreflecttheuniquesourcesofeachculturebutstriketheviewerswithanequallypowerfulcharm.
21.Whichdisplaylaststhelongesttime?
A.DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation
B.TreasuresfromtheAlThaniCollection
C.ExhibitionCommemoratingthe120thAnniversaryofZhangBoju’sBirth
D.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefactsfromthePalaceMuseumCollection
22.IfpeoplewanttoappreciateChinesecalligraphy,theywillprobablygoto____________.
A.theMeridianGateB.theGateoftheCorrectDeportment
C.HallofMartialValorD.KulangsuGalleryofForeignArtefacts
23.Whatisspecialabout“DiscoveringtheHallofMentalCultivation”?
A.Itprovidesadigitalexperience.B.IthonorstheForbiddenCity.
C.Itcontainsvariouscultures.D.Itusescomplextechnologies.
B
Oneearlymorning,IwentintothelivingroomtofindmymotherreadingathickbookcalledBestLovedPoemstoReadAgainandAgain.Myinterestwasarousedonlybythefactthattheword“Poems”appearedinbig,hotpinkletters.
“Isitgood?
”Iaskedher.“Yeah,”sheanswered.“There’soneIreallylikeandyou’lllikeit,too.”Ileanedforward.“‘PattyPoem,’”shereadthetitle.WhoisPatty?
Iwondered.Thepoembegan:
Sheneverputshertoysaway,
Justleavesthemscattered①wheretheylay,…①散乱的
Thepoemwasjustthreeshortsections.Thefinalonecamequickly:
Whenshegrowsandgatherspoise②,②稳重的
I’llmissherharum-scarum③noise,③莽撞的
Andlookinvain④forscatteredtoys.④徒劳地
AndI’llbesad.
Aterriblesorrowwashedoverme.WhoeverPattywas,shewasameangirl.Then,theshock.
“It’syou,honey,”Mymothersaidsadly.
Tomymother,thepoemconveyedaparent’saffectionwhenherchildgrowsupandleaves.Tome,the“she”inthepoemwashorror.Itwasmymamawhowouldbesad.Itwassoterrible.Iburstoutcrying.
“What’swrong?
”mymotherasked.
“OhMama,”Icried.“Idon’twanttogrowupever!
”
Shesmiled.“Honey,it’sokay.You’renotgrowingupanytimesoon.Andwhenyoudo,I’llstillloveyou,okay?
”
Icalmeddown.ButIcouldnothelpthinkingaboutthatsillypoem.Afterseveralyears,Ireadthepoemagainandwasconfused.Itallfitsowelltogether,likeasimplepuzzleeasytounderstand,yetitwasstillbeautiful.Iwasnowattractedbytheideaofpoetry,wordsthathadthepowertomakeorbreakaperson’sworld.
Ihavesincefalleninlovewithotherpoems,but“PattyPoem”remainsmypoem.Afterall,“PattyPoem”gavememyloveforpoetry.
24.WhywasthewriterattractedbythebookBestLovedPoemstoReadAgainandAgain?
A.Itwasathickenoughbook.
B.Ithasasignificanttitle.
C.Iwasattractedbysomethingonitscover.
D.Hermotherwasreadingitwithinterest.
25.Afterhermotherreadthepoemtoher,thewriterfelt______atfirst.
A.depressedB.thrilledC.puzzledD.terrified
26.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat“PattyPoem”leadsthewriterto_______.
A.sufferfromgreathomesicknessB.findthepowerofpoetry
C.discoverhereagernesstogrowupD.realizeherloveforpuzzles
C
Antarctica'sicewhiteenvironmentisgoinggreenandfacingotherunexpectedthreats.Scientistssaythatastemperaturesgoupinthepolararea,invading(入侵)plantsandinsects,includingtheflies,causeamajorthreat.
Moreandmoreoftheseinvaders,intheformoflarvae(幼虫)orseeds,aresurvivingincoastalareasaroundtheSouthPole,wherethetemperaturehasrisenbymorethan3℃overthepastthreedecades.Glaciershavemelted,exposingmorelandwhichhasbeenoccupiedbymossesthathavebeenfoundtobegrowingmorequicklyandthicklythaneverbefore---providingpotentialgreenhomesforinvaders.
“ThecommonhousefliesareaperfectexampleoftheproblemtheAntarcticnowfacesfrominvadingspecies,”saidDominicHodgsonoftheBritishAntarcticSurvey.“Itcomesinonships,whereitexistsinkitchensandthenatbasesonthecontinent.ItnowhasanincreasingchanceofsurvivingintheAntarcticasitwarmsup,andthatisaworry.Insectslikethehousefliescarrybacteriathatcouldhaveadeadlyeffectonnativelifeforms.”
TheAntarctichasseveralnativespeciesofinsects.Togetherwithitsnativemossesthesearenowcomingunderincreasedthreatfromthreemajorsources:
visitingscientistsincreasingnumbersoftouristsandglobalwarming.However,itisglobalwarmingthatisthemaindriverofthegreeningofAntarctica.
In2015.morethan38,000touristsvisitedAntarctica.“Thesetouristsareoftenverycarefulaboutnotleavingwasteorhavingmud.ButtheycouldcarryseedsorlarvaeontheirbootswhentheysetfootontheAntarctic,”saidHodgson.
MoreandmoreinvasiveinsectsandplantshavebeenfoundontheAntarcticandhaverequiredremoval.“TheinsectsandplantsthatarenativetoAntarcticahavesurvivedthereforthousandsofyears,”saidHodgson,“Wehavegottoactnowifwewanttosavetheenvironment.”
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mosses”inparagraph2referto?
A.Houseflies.B.Coastalareas.C.Akindofplants.D.Aki
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