中考一模考试《英语卷》含答案解析.docx
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中考一模考试《英语卷》含答案解析.docx
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中考一模考试《英语卷》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试
英语试卷
(时间:
xx分钟总分:
xx分)
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各小题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.
TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38%ofthemthinktheyusetheInternetoften.
Whilemostofthemget___1___informationandusetheInternettohelpthemselvesintheirstudies,butsomearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyplayonlinegamestoomuch.Afew___2___visitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarnsthatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespend___3___timeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwho___4___begoodatstudy.Butthenhestartedvisitingerotic(色情的)websites.Hewentmad,cheatedagirlandwastakenby___5___.
InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,a___6___ongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesuseful___7___,suchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.
Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,___8___yourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodone.
HongsaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudents___9___badsites.
"ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指导)fromtheirparents"'shesaid."Thebookwill____10____studentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld."
1.A.badB.interestingC.usefulD.exciting
2.A.evenB.neverC.muchD.really
3.A.littleB.alittleC.muchtooD.toomuch
4.A.isusedtoB.areusedtoC.usedtoD.usesto
5.A.histeacherB.theheadmasterC.hisparentsD.thepolice
6.A.CDB.bookC.TVplayD.movie
7.A.languagesB.picturesC.songsD.advice
8.A.askB.preventC.makesureD.find
9.A.awayfromB.withC.inD.into
10.A.makeB.talkC.teachD.learnfrom
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从11至25各小题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案.
A
NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.
Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).
Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.
In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!
Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!
”
Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?
Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!
Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.
Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).
11.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin_______.
A.1961B.1975C.1976D.1984
12.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.
A.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85
13.InParagraph(段落)5,“Everyonewassurprised”because_______.
A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition
B.therewasn’tasound
C.shegotascoreof10
D.thescorewastoolow
14.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.
①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.
②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.
③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.
④Shewaslookedasahero.
A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.④③①②
15.Thispassageisprobablya______.
A.newsreportB.noticeC.novelD.lifestory
B
Agiftcardisacardthatisissued(发行)byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.Onereasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythanthegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeopleneverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit'snotworththeeffort.
Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemostpopularkindsofgifts.Why?
Peoplelovetheconvenience-giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestoreoronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttherightthing.
Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwhogaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,"IspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseIcareaboutyou."Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.Ididn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike."
Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgivinggifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.
16.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?
______
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recipient"meaninChinese?
______
A.商家B.顾客C.发行者D.接受者
18.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
______
A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.
B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.
C.Wheretobuygiftcards.
D.Howtousegiftcards.
19.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?
______
A.Icareaboutyou.
B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards.
C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.
D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.
20.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?
______
A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.
B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts.
C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.
D.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.
C
Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”SaidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”
TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(扫描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative(创新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.
Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.
“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”
However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.
21.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.
A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)
22.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_______.
A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.Unnecessary
23.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代):
A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.
C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.
24.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_______.
A
talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones
C.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse
25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.
C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当
单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过3个单词.
Ayoungman___26___(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto___27___elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour___28___(day),theyoungmanfinally___29___(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled___30___(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome___31___ahappyheart.
Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem___32___(enjoy)it?
"Theteacheranswered,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,___33___anactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___34___(sweet)."
Weunderstandthislessonb
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