北师大版高中英语选修八英语单元测试Unit22EnvironmentalProtection.docx

北师大版高中英语选修八英语单元测试Unit22EnvironmentalProtection.docx

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北师大版高中英语选修八英语单元测试Unit22EnvironmentalProtection

高中英语学习材料

madeofjingetieji

Unit22EnvironmentalProtection

测试1

英语试题

（时间:

120分钟满分:

150分）

第I卷（共115分）

I.听力:

（共两节）（满分30分，每小题1.5分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话只读一遍。

1.WhattimewillthetrainarriveinWuhan?

A.5p.m.B.7p.m.C.10p.m.

2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Fatheranddaughter

3.Whatcanweknowaboutthemeat?

A.Itspricehasrisen.B.It’scheaperinothershops.C.It’sasexpensiveasfish.

4.WhatdidthewomanbuyforherhusbandforChristmas?

A.Abook.B.Arecorder.C.Awatch.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanmustcompletepaperwork.B.Thewoman’sapplication（申请）islost.

C.Thewomanisn’tsuitableforthejoB.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将会有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你有5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoesthemanmostprobablylive?

A.Inthecountryside.B.Inabigcity.C.InAmerica.

7.WhydoesthewomanthinkthatNewYorkistheonlyplacetolive?

A.Ithasalargepopulation.B.Itofferscolorfulandexcitinglife.

C.It’snotonlyinterestingbutalsoquiet.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whathadthetwospeakersplannedtodo?

A.Togotothemovies.B.Tostudyforamathexam.C.Togooutfordinner.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Togowithouther.B.TocallAliceandBill.C.Tohelpherwithhermath.

1,3,5

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutmissingthemovie?

A.Hedoesn’twanttoseeitanyway.B.Hedoesn’tcare.

C.He’sunhappyaboutmissingthemovie.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdayoftheweekisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

12.WhatisMichaelplanningtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Gotothefootballgame.

B.Gooutwithsomefriends.

C.Showhissisterandherhusbandaround.

13.WhenwillMichaelgooverhislessonsforthetest?

A.MondayeveningB.Sundaymorning.C.There’snotimeforhimtodoso.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whichpartofherbikedoesn’twork?

A.Oneofthewheels.B.Thechain.C.Thebrake（刹车）.

15.Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?

A.Tobuyanewbike.B.Tohavethebikefixedatonce.C.Tobuyanewwheel.

16.Wherecanshefindarepairman?

A.Atthecornerofthestreet.B.About50metersaway.C.Oppositethepostoffice.

17.Howlongwillittaketogetthebikerepaired?

A.About5minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About50minutes.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

19.Whereisitlikelytorainthisafternoon?

A.Inthenorthwest.B.Inthenortheast.C.Inthesouthwest.

20.Whichisaperfectplaceforwintersports?

A.Shanghai.B.Lanzhou.C.Urumqi（乌鲁木齐）.

II.单选:

15分（每小题1分）

21.Withtwochildren___,Ireallycan’tgoshoppingwithyou.

A.toattendtoB.attendingC.attendedD.tobeattended

22.Gonearethedayswhenthereused___manywaterfallsonthemountain.

A.tohaveB.tohavingC.tobeD.tobeing

23.–Howcanwepassthetime?

Thereishalfanhourbeforetheconcertbegins.

–___!

Iwilllikewhateveryouwanttodo.

A.AllrightB.UptoyouC.ItalldependsD.Takeyourtime

24.Theoldwomanwouldtellthestoryto___passedby.

A.nomatterwhoB.whateverC.whoeverD.nomatterwhat

25.Theusehumanbeinghaveto___thesunisworthdiscussing.

A.makeofB.makefromC.makeinD.makeupfor

26.“Jim,don'tgoaway.Stand___Icanseeyou,”Momtoldmylittlebrother.

A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.when

27.–Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?

–No,it___behim.I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.

A.can'tB.mustnotC.won'tD.maynot

28.Itwas___halfpastelevenwhenshecamebackhomefromtheball.

A.notuntilB.aboutC.forD.at

29.___isthewriterofthisbook?

A.DoyouthinkwhomB.WhomdoyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhoD.Whodoyouthink

30.Doyoulikeanyothersports___basketball?

A.otherthanB.besidesC.exceptD.exceptfor

31.Westayedinaquiethotel,___.

A.nexttoitwasathickwoodB.nexttowhichwasathickwood

C.nexttoittherewasathickwoodD.nexttowhichathickwoodwas

32.IwonderwhyJenny___tousrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten

33.While___thebenefitsofmembership,ChinawillalsofollowtherulesoftheWTO.

A.enjoysB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy

34.–HowdoyoufindthelessonsgivenbyMr.Lee?

–___.

A.WiththehelpofMrs.LeeB.Bybicycle

C.IntheconferencehallD.Veryinteresting

35.As___whole,theapplicantisnotbadatteaching;in___reality,heseemsveryexperienced.

A.a,theB.the,/C.the,theD.a,/

Ⅲ.完形:

30分（每小题1.5分）

It’sback-to-schooltimeagain.Inthemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat__36__evening

you’reburningthemid-nightoil（开夜车）.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,__37__arethrowingbooksatkids.__38__primaryschoolstudentsare__39__oftoomuchhomework.Whatshouldawell-meaningparentdo?

“Hardasitmaybe,sitbackandkeepcool,”experts__40__.Thoughyou’vegottogetthemto

doit,by__41__toomuch,orevenexamining__42__toocarefully,youmay__43__themfromdoingitbythemselves.“Iwouldn’tadviseaparenttocheckevery__44__exercise,”sayspsychologistJohnRosemont,authorof“EndingtheToughHomework”.“There’sa__45__ofunderstandingfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren__46__thegradetheyareworthyof.”

Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshould__47__theirchildrennottomakecarelessmistakes,butdon’tmakethemfeelithastobe__48__.

That’snottosayparentsshouldpaynoattentionto_49_.Instead,theyshouldkeepaneyeoutforhowmuchhomeworktheirkids_50_.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyprimaryyearsandanhourin_51four,fiveandsixisthestandard.Forjuniorhighschoolstudentsitshouldbeno_52_thananhourandahalf,andtwoforseniorhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchild_53_hasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaycheckwithother_54_andthentalktotheteacherabout_55_homework.

36.A.veryB.justC.exactD.usual

37.A.officialsB.expertsC.parentsD.schools

1,3,5

38.A.AlsoB.ThenC.EvenD.However

39.A.tiredB.proudC.fondD.full

40.A.demandB.explainC.persuadeD.suggest

41.A.dependingB.helpingC.speakingD.thinking

42.A.puzzlesB.standardsC.answersD.rules

43.A.interruptB.disturbC.encourageD.keep

44.A.singleB.practicalC.simpleD.difficult

45.A.dropB.cutC.lotD.lack

46.A.failB.identifyC.earnD.require

47.A.orderB.remindC.suggestD.demand

48.A.perfectB.unusualC.boringD.complete

49.A.gradesB.textsC.examinationsD.homework

50.A.haveB.makeC.prepareD.perform

51.A.classesB.gradesC.groupsD.terms

52.A.laterB.soonerC.moreD.less

53.A.hardlyB.merelyC.seldomD.always

54.A.parentsB.teachersC.officialsD.schools

55.A.finishingB.reducingC.increasingD.refusing

IV.阅读理解:

40分（每小题2分）

A

Moods,saytheexperts,areemotionsthattendtobecomefixed,ininfluencingone’soutlookforhours,daysorevenweeks.That’sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butitwillbeaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.

Perhapsoneofthebestwaystodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout:

sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology（药理学）offersavarietyofantidepressantsandanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon’trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugapproachestomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don’theadforthedrugstore–––trythefollowingapproach.

Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobic（有氧健身的）exerciseseemstobethemostefficientcureforabadmood.Thereisobviouslyalinkbetweenphysicalactivityandmoodchanges.Physicaleffortssuchashousework,however,dolittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise–––running,cycling,walk,swimmingorotherrepetitiveandcontinuousexercisefor20minutesatleasteachtime,threetofivetimesaweek.

56.Theproblemoftalkingbadmoodsoutisthat__________.

A.itprovestobeineffectiveB.sometimesthereisnoaudience

C.itrevealspeople’sprivacyD.itprovestobenonpoisonous

57.Theunderlinedword“antidepressants”inParagraph2probablymeans__________.

A.adrugthathelpstogetridofdepressionB.adrugthatmakespeoplesad

C.adrugthatgivespeoplebettersleepD.adrugthatisnonpoisonous

58.Whatdoesthewriterpreferasamood-raiser?

A.Moderndrugs.B.Talkingthemout.C.Aerobicexercise.D.Housework.

59.Accordingtothepassage,theminimum（最少）lengthofaerobicexerciseaweekis______.

A.15minutes.B.60minutes.C.100minutes.D.160minutes.

B

MostpeopleknowthattheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates.However,fewpeopleknowalotaboutallfiftyofthem.SufjanStevensisayoungAmericanmusician.Hewantstochangethissituation.

FufjanStevensplanstomakeanalbumabouteachofthefiftyAmericanstates.Duringcollege,heplayedinseveralmusicalgroupsandrecordedanalbumofhisownmusic..However,hewantedtobeawriter,notamusician.SoaftercollegehemovedtoNewYorkCitytostudywriting.

InNewYork,Stevenshadtroublewritingstories.Hediscoveredthathemissedmusic.Healsodiscoveredthatmostofhisstorieshedidwritewereabo