秋高三上学期第一次联考英语试题可编辑+答案详解+评分标准 6.docx
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秋高三上学期第一次联考英语试题可编辑+答案详解+评分标准 6.docx
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秋高三上学期第一次联考英语试题可编辑+答案详解+评分标准6
2020届高三上学期第一次联考
英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍:
1.WhyisthemangoingtoFlorida?
A.Tobuyacat.B.Totakeyogaclasses.C.Toattendabusinessmeeting.
2.Howdoesthewomanwanttogototheshow?
A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthewoman’shouse.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buysomefood.B.Losesomeweight.C.Preparehismeal.
5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Playwiththekids.B.Buysomefoodforhisaunt.
C.Putawaythethingsdangeroustochildren.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatcolormaythewomanwant?
A.White.B.Pink.C.Brown.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelastpair?
A.Expensive.B.Uncomfortable.C.Toobright.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthewomangoskiing?
A.Tomorrow.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweek.
9.Howoftendoesthewomangoskiing?
A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Twiceayear.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Heissick.B.Heisalittleanxious.C.Hejustfailedanexam.
11.Whydidthemanhavedifficultykeepingupwithhismathclass?
A.Hewasworkingpart-time.B.Healwayssleptduringclasses.
C.Hehasnointerestinmath.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Giveupthissubject.B.Studywithher.C.Findatutor.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Shoppingonline.B.Thewoman’snewcoat.C.Thenetwork.
14.What’sthegreatestadvantageofshoppingonline?
A.Convenient.B.Cheap.C.Modern.
15.Whatisthefirsttipthewomangives?
A.Chooseoneonlineshopcarefully.B.Writetheaddresscorrectly.
C.Visitmorethantwosites.
16.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Ashirt.B.Asweater.C.Ahat.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
18.Whatisthespeaker’smotherprobably?
A.Ateacher.B.Ahousewife.C.Adoctor.
19.Whattimedothespeaker’sfamilyhavedinner?
A.Atabout6:
00pm.B.Atabout6:
30pm.C.Atabout7:
00pm.
20.Wheredoesthespeaker’sbrotherusuallygoonSaturday?
A.Thefootballclub.B.Thedanceclub.C.Thebasketballclub.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyou’reonthehuntforsomethingnewandinterestingtoread,youhaveplentyofplacestogo.Thisweek,we’relookingatfourofthebestbookrecommendationsites,basedonyournominations(提名).
Goodreads
Goodreadsismorethanjustabookrecommendationsite,althoughitexcels(擅长于)athelpingyoufindnewbookstoreadbasedontheonesyouenjoy.Youcanbuildavirtual“shelf”ofbooksyouownorhavealreadyread,shareyourprogresswiththebooksyou’recurrentlyreading,ratethebooksyou’veread,leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders.
BookBub
WhileBookBubisn’tstrictlyabookrecommendationsite,itdoesbringyousuper-lowcostbooksbasedonyourinterestseveryday.Theserviceisfree,andwhenyousignup,youtellBookBubwhatkindsofbooksyouliketoread.Fromthere,you’llgetanemailfromBookBubeverydaywithbookdealsforthatday.Whenwesay“deal”,wemeanit—manyofBookBub’stitlesarefreeentirely,$0.99,orjustacoupleofbucks.
LibraryThing
LibraryThinghasbeenaroundforalongtimeandisstillagreatuser-poweredbookrating(评价),review,andrecommendationsite.Theservicecallsitselftheworld’slargestbookclub,andthat’salotliketheoverallfeel.Onceyousignup,you’llbeencouragedtostartaddingbooksyou’vereadandleavereviewsforthem.Behinditsbookratingsandreviewsthough,LibraryThingisapowerfultooltocatalogandorganizeyourentirebookcollection.
Olmenta
Ifyou’renotinterestedinregisteringforaccounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthathassle(麻烦),Olmentacansuggestsomesolidtitlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthecitations(称赞)ofthepeoplebehindthesite.It’sasimplelistofbookcoversthattheservicethinksyoushouldread,andafewgenres(题材、种类)youcanclickonifyou’relookingforsomethingspecific,likebusiness,fiction,theatre,poetry,ornonfiction,amongothers.
21.Whichofthefollowingtwobookrecommendationsitesaskyoutorateandleavereviews?
A.GoodreadsandBookBub.B.BookBubandLibraryThing.
C.LibraryThingandOlmenta.D.GoodreadsandLibraryThing.
22.Whichbookrecommendationsitecanhelpyougetsuper-lowcostbooks?
A.Goodreads.B.BookBub.C.LibraryThing.D.Olmenta.
23.IfyouturntoOlmenta,you______.
A.needtopaymoreB.needtoaddyourownbooks
C.don’tneedtosignupD.don’tneedtolookforsomethingspecific
B
TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollution.TheWHOfindsthatpoorcooking,heatingandlightingtechnologiesarekillingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.Indoorairpollutionresultsfromtheuseofdangerousfuelsandcookstovesinthehome.Tohelpfighttheproblem,theWHOannouncednewguidelines(标准)aimedatreducinghouseholdpollutants.
WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeopleareunabletousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Andtheysaymorethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Ofthatnumber,theWHOsaysabout4.3millionpeoplediefromhouseholdairpollutiongivenoffbysimplecoalcookstoves.WHOofficialssayindoorpollutionleadstoearlydeathsfromstroke,heartandlungdisease.Themainvictimsarewomenandgirlsindevelopingcountries,wheretheyusuallystayathomeanddothehouseholdwork.
CarlosDoraisCoordinatorintheWHO’sDepartmentofPublicHealth,EnvironmentalandSocialDeterminantsofHealth.Hesayspeopleshouldnotuseunprocessedcoalandkerosene(煤油)fuelindoors.Hesaysopeningawindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotimprovethesituation.Itwillonlypollutetheoutdoors.
NigelBruceisaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool.Hesaysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcookstovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuelsinamoreefficientway.
WHOexpertsnotesomenew,safeandlow-costtechnologiesthatcouldhelparealreadyavailable.InIndia,youcanbuyaninduction(电磁感应)stoveforabout$8.AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan$1.But,this,theagencysays,isjustastart.Itisurgingdevelopingcountriestousecleanerfuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances.
24.Whatdoes“theproblem”inParagraph1referto?
A.Indoorairpollution.B.Cookinghabits.C.Poorcookstoves. D.Useofnaturalgas.
25.Whyarewomenandgirlsthemainvictimsoftheindoorairpollution?
A.Theyareveryweakinthedevelopingcountries.
B.Theyaremoresensitivetotheindoorairpollution.
C.Theyareexposedtotheindoorairpollutionmore.
D.Theyarelackofdoingmoreexerciseoutdoors.
26.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoavoidindoorairpollution?
A.Toopenawindowwhilecooking.
B.Touseunprocessedcoalindoors.
C.Topromotecleanerandmoremoderncookingappliances.
D.Topopularizethetraditionalcookstovesinthehome.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Howtopreventpollution
B.Howtoprotectwomenandgirls
C.Indoorairpollutionkillsmillionseachyear
D.Theimportanceofhealthindevelopingcountries
C
Lately,my90-year-oldmomhasbeenmoreandmorequietandsleepy.Thisisveryoddanddisturbing.Atthesametime,my92-year-oldfatherhasbeensufferinghisownhealthproblems.Itisterribletoseemyfatherstruggletogethertotalk,saysomething,whenshedoesn’thavetheenergy.
Theotherday,IrecalledhowmymotherusedtovisitawomannamedMrs.Demopolis,aGreekimmigrant,whomadethebestbaklava(果仁饼)!
Shegavelessonsonbakingthemtomymother.Also,mymomusedtobakebaklavaoftenforatimeandthatwasabsolutepleasure.AsIspokeofthisoverthephone,mysilentmomcheeredupandsaidhowmuchshe’dliketohaveoneagain.
Now,theyliveinFloridaandIliveinWales,UKwithmyhusbandandchildren,soIcan’tgoandbringhersomebaklavaorevenmakesomeinherkitchen.ButwhatIdidsuggestwasthatmyfatherorsistershouldbuysomebaklavaataGreekRestaurantandIshoulddothesame,andwouldn’titbefuntoeatourbaklavaatexactlythesametimeandso,betogethersharingthemomentandthepleasure?
Bothparentslovedtheideaandwedecidedtodoit.Itwaslovelytohearalittlehappinessinhervoice.
Twodayslaterwebothhadourbaklavaandsharedtheexperience.Itmeantalottomyparents,andtome,todothis.Mymothersaidshewantstodothisagain,maybewithanotherfoodorevenbaklavaagain!
Whynot?
Andassheonlykeepslosingweightinsteadofgaining,itisgoodforhertofindfoodsthatappealtoherappetite.Itisbecominghardertofindwaystocommunicateoverthephone,butthiswasatleastaverygoodwaytodoso.Anditwasnice,aswell,toremindusofpleasantmemoriesofourpast.
28.Whathasmainlyworriedtheauthorlately?
A.Herfatherissufferingfromillness.B.Hermotherisbecominglessactive.
C.Hermotherrefusestotalkwithherfather.D.Shehasdifficultyhelpinghersickparents.
29.Whatdidtheauthorsuggesttopleasehermother?
A.MrsDemopolisshouldbuysomebaklavaforhermother.
B.Hermothershouldmakesomebaklavainherkitchen.
C.Herfamilyshouldgettoget
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