最新人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册.docx
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最新人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册.docx
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最新人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册
最新人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册
(全册14个单元,共14套)
Unit1 Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
满分:
100分,限时:
60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—HowcanIimprovemyEnglishmorequickly?
— listeningandreadingmore.
A.At B.Through
C.By D.On
答案 C 本题考查介词by的用法。
问句问的是“我怎样才能更快速地提高我的英语水平”,答语的含义是“通过多听多读的方式”,故所缺的介词是by。
2.—What'syour toEnglishlearning,LinTao?
—IthinkwatchingEnglishmoviesishelpful.
A.place B.age C.time D.secret
答案 D 本题考查名词的词义理解。
结合答语“我觉得看英文电影是有帮助的”可知,问句问的是英语学习的“秘诀”,故所缺的词是secret。
3.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?
—Sheisvery .Sheoftenexplainsthedifficultpointsmanytimesuntilweunderstand.
A.strict B.hard-working
C.patient D.smart
答案 C 答语中提到了“她经常把难点解释许多次,直到我们懂了”,由此可知,她很有耐心,故所缺的词是patient。
4.Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes hishomeworkontime.
A.do B.did C.does D.doing
答案 D finish后若跟动词,只能用动名词,故答案为D。
5.Youdon'thaveto everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereading.
A.lookfor B.lookup
C.lookat D.lookafter
答案 B 本题考查look短语。
句意:
你在读书的时候没有必要在词典里查阅每个生词。
表示“查阅”要用lookup,故答案为B。
6.—WhenIspeakEnglish,Ialwaysmake .
—Don'tbeafraidofthat.That'showwelearn.
A.trouble B.mistakes
C.influence D.challenges
答案 B 由语境可知,此处表示我讲英语时总是“出错”,故选B。
7.—Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowto myreadingspeed?
—Youcantrytoreadwordgroupsinsteadofreadingwordbyword.
A.pronounce B.connect C.increase
答案 C 根据答语“你可以尽量阅读词组,而不是一个单词一个单词地读”可推断,问句问的是“你能给我一些如何提高阅读速度方面的建议吗”,故所缺的词是increase。
8.Whetherornotwecanhaveagreatsuccess ourlearninghabits.
A.dependson B.playsarolein
C.comesupwith D.looksupto
答案 A dependon依赖,取决于;playarolein在……方面发挥作用;comeupwith提出,想出;lookupto尊敬。
结合句意可知,我们能否取得巨大的成功取决于我们的学习习惯,故答案为A。
9.“重要的事情说三遍。
”canbetranslatedinto“Importantthingsmustbe againandagainandagain.”
A.spoken B.repeated C.described D.introduced
答案 B 根据本题语境可知,表达“重复”要用repeat,故答案为B。
10.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese heisten.
—Wow.Whatacleverboy!
A.if B.because C.although D.so
答案 C 结合本题语境可知,尽管那个男孩只有10岁,但他会说英语和日语,故所缺的连词是although。
11.Iwas busy Ididn'tgotobeduntil11o'clockyesterday.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.so;that D.such;that
答案 C 句意:
我太忙了,以至于昨天晚上11点才上床睡觉。
根据so...that...的句式结构可知答案为C。
12.—Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?
—Well,youshouldcallher youcansaysorrytoher.
A.asif B.sothat
C.eventhough D.eversince
答案 B 本题考查连词的用法。
结合本题语境可知,此处表示“你应该给她打电话,为的是可以向她道歉”,sothat意为“为的是;以便”。
13.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.
—Thedoctorisright. youeat, youwillbe.
A.Theless;thehealthier
B.Theless;themorehealthier
C.Themore;thehealthier
D.Themore;themorehealthier
答案 A 本题考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构。
由上文可推断出“你吃得越少,你就会越健康”。
healthy的比较级是healthier。
14.—Wecanusevideo-chat(视频聊天)totalkwithourfriendsonWeChat.
—Really?
Couldyoupleaseshowme it?
A.whattouse B.whentouse
C.wheretouse D.howtouse
答案 D 题干中提到了“我们可以使用视频聊天在微信里和朋友聊天”,答语的含义是“真的吗?
你能告诉我怎样使用它吗?
”,故howtouse符合题意。
15.—Couldwegoandwatchthefootballgamethisafternoon?
—No, youhavethetickets.
A.if B.unless C.because D.so
答案 B 根据本题语境可知,此处表示“除非你有票”,故所缺的词是unless。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
AprimaryschoolinCanadahasmadesomeofitsstudentsvery 16 bybanning(禁止)homework.
Teacherswillstillbeabletoaskstudentsto 17 andreadathome,buttheycannotgivethemhomeworklikepagesofmathproblems.Theschoolwill 18 thewaystudentsspendtimeinclasstomakesuretheydon'tfallbehindintheirwork.
Some 19 thinkit'sabadidea.Theysayhomeworkisawayforthemtoknowhowtheirchildrenaredoinginschool,andtohelpthemiftheyarehavingproblems.
Theschoolsaysitwillsendhomeanexercisebook 20 parentscanseehowtheirchildrenaredoing.
SeveralschoolsinCanadaandtheUnitedStateshavebeendiscussing 21 homeworkisagoodideaornot.
In2009,astudy 22 thatstudentswithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks.Butthiswasonlytrueforstudentsintheseventhgradeandhigher,notinprimaryschool.
Manypeoplebelievethathomeworkisimportantbecauseit 23 childrentomanagetheirtimebetter.Theysayitalsoreinforces(巩固)whatthestudentsarelearninginschool.
Butotherpeoplethinkhomeworkcausesstressforstudentsandmakesthemlessinterested 24 learning.Theysaychildren'slivesaretoo 25 ,andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies,orjustplaying.
16.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraid
17.A.playB.singC.studyD.dance
18.A.changeB.stopC.studyD.continue
19.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.experts
20.A.soB.butC.orD.if
21.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.what
22.A.toldB.guessedC.testedD.found
23.A.tellsB.forcesC.teachesD.advises
24.A.atB.inC.onD.for
25.A.freeB.interestingC.relaxingD.busy
答案
[语篇解读] 本文讲的是人们对在加拿大的小学禁止家庭作业这项措施的观点和看法。
16.B 根据其后的“bybanninghomework”可推断,学生应该是“开心的”,故所缺的词是happy。
17.C 根据上下文可推断,老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和看书,故所缺的词是study。
18.A 根据上下文可推断,学校要“改变”学生在课堂上的学习方式,提高效率,才能使学生的学习不落后,故所缺的词是change。
19.B 根据上下文可推断,“父母”说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里学习效果的一种方式,故所缺的词是parents。
20.A 本题考查连词的用法,设空处引导目的状语从句,表示“为了,以便”,故所缺的词是so,相当于sothat。
21.B 根据其后的ornot可知,所缺的词是whether“是否”。
22.D 一项研究“发现”作业多的学生可能会取得更高的分数,故答案为D。
23.B 很多父母觉得家庭作业是很重要的,因为它“强制”孩子更好地管理时间,故所缺的词是forces。
24.B beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故答案为B。
25.D 根据上下文可推断,孩子们的生活太“忙碌”了,故所缺的词是busy。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
King'sCollegeSummerSchool
King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:
Application(申请)date
●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18.
●StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16.
●ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10.
Courses
●TheEnglishLanguage
SpokenEnglish:
22hours
ReadingandWriting:
10hours
●AmericanHistory:
16hours
●AmericanCulture:
16hours
Steps
●Aletterofself-introduction
●Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)
ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.
Cost
●Dailylessons:
$200
●Sportsandactivities:
$100
●Travels:
$200
●Hotelservice:
$400
Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto:
Thompson,Sanders
1026King'sStreet
NewYork,NY10016,theUSA
E-mail:
KC-Summer-School@
26.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin .
A.anewspaper B.atravelguide
C.atextbook D.atelephonebook
27.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?
A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.
B.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.
C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.
D.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.
28.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool .
A.$200 B.$400 C.$500 D.$900
29.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?
A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.
B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.
C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14.
D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.
30.WecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT oftheschool.
A.thecourses B.thecost
C.theaddress D.thewebsite
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一所暑期学校的招生广告,这所学校的名字是King'sCollegeSummerSchool。
文章中提到了招生对象、课程安排以及学费等方面的信息。
26.A 通读全文可知,本文是关于一所暑期学校的招生广告,故合适的出处是“报纸”。
27.C 由开头部分的“Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.”可知,选项C是正确的描述。
28.C 题干中提到了“如果你要住在你在纽约的亲戚家里”,由此可推断,在费用中可以省略了Hotelservice,结合其他三项的费用可知答案为C。
29.B 结合结尾处的信息“Pleasewriteto:
Thompson,Sanders”以及“ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.”可知,要给Thompson写信,且只能用英语,故答案为B。
30.D 通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到“学校的网址”,故答案为D。
B
Ifyouputyourhistorynotesunderyourpillowandsleeponthemthenightbeforeanexam,willyoudoanybetterintheexam?
Mostofushavehopedthismighthelp.However,knowledgecan'tgothroughthepillowintoyourbrain.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tlearnwhileyouareasleep.
Scientistsaren'texactlysurehowitworks,buttheyhavediscoveredthatthebraincanlearnthingsduringsleepinghours.
Inoneexperiment,researchersgaveGermanspeakerssomeDutchwordstolearn.Then,theydividedthemintothreegroups.TheresearchersplayedtheDutchwordsforpeopleinGroup1whiletheywereasleep,withouttellingtheseGermanspeakerswhattheyweredoing.Thesoundwaslowsoitdidn'twakethemup,andonlythenewlyintroducedwordswereused.
Anothergrouplistenedtothesamewordswhiletheywereawake.TheresearchersfoundthepeopleinGroup1werebetterabletoidentifyandtranslatethewordslater.Thiswastrueonlyforthewordsthatwereplayedwhiletheyslept.Thethirdgrouplistenedtowordswhentheywalked.Thewalkersdidn'thavethesamesuccessinrememberingthewordsasthesleepinggroup.
Theresearcherslaterfoundthatpeoplehadmoreslow-wavebrainactivityalloverthenight.Theysaidthatmoreslowwavesmadepeoplehaveabettermemoryforthenewwords.
31.WhendidtheresearchersplayforeignwordsforpeopleinGroup1intheexperiment?
A.Beforetheywentforawalk.
B.Beforetheywenttobed.
C.Whentheywereasleep.
D.Whentheywerehavingdinner.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”meani
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