高中英语人教必修第一册Unit3Sports and fitness单元核心考点专项专练含答案.docx
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高中英语人教必修第一册Unit3Sports and fitness单元核心考点专项专练含答案.docx
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高中英语人教必修第一册Unit3Sportsandfitness单元核心考点专项专练含答案
Unit3-Sportsandfitness单元核心考点专项专练
【分项练习】
【1-event(事件)】
选词填空(event/incident/matter/affair)
①Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthe________was,andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.
②Thisweek,we'repreparingforoneofthenewesttraditional________inourcountry:
BlackFriday.
③These________werethelatestinaseriesofdisputes(争端)betweenthetwonations.
④Shewantedthecelebrationtobeasimplefamily________.
【2-come短语】
选词填空(comealong/comeupwith/comeacross/comeout/cometo/comeabout)
①Howdidthissituation________isstillamystery.
②Apocketeditionofthedictionary________soon.
③There'sabigproductintroductiontodayandyou'remostwelcome________.
④I________anolddiarywrittenbymygrandpa.
⑤Isthatthebestexcuseyoucan________?
⑥Whenhe________,heraisedhisheadandsawhisfather.
【3-workout】
写出句中workout的含义
①Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.________
②Neithertheteachernorhisstudentsknowhowtoworkouttheproblem.________
③Theareacanbeeasilyworkedoutifyouknowthelengthandthewidth.________
④Theresearchcentreworkedoutanewplananddecidedtocarryitoutimmediately.________
【4-honour】
(1)单句语法填空
①Hewashonoured________agoldmedalforhisexcellentspeech.
②Itissaidthatthepresidentwillholdadinnerparty________honouroftheheroeswhohavewonhonourforthecountry.
③Ifeelgreatlyhonoured________(give)suchachancetoexpressmythanksandgratitudetothoseinsupportoftheprojectallthetime.
(2)一句多译
受邀参加他们下个月的婚礼,我们感到荣幸。
①________________________totheirweddingceremonywhichwilltakeplacenextmonth.
②________________________totheirweddingceremonywhichwilltakeplacenextmonth.
【5-determination】
(1)单句语法填空
①Theyhadsurvivedbycomplete________(determine).
②Hewas________(determine)tobecomeaworld-classplayer.
(2)单句写作
①他们决心继续实行那项计划。
Theywentoncarryingouttheplan________________.
②我的目标首先是要确定自己下一步该做什么。
Myaimwasfirstofallto________________________.
【6-fallapart】
单句写作
①其他人在压力下崩溃了,而一些人尽管有压力却做得很好。
Others___________,whileafewpeopledowelldespitethepressure.
②除了好的服务,这家饭店还提供各种各样的传统福建菜。
______________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.
③高高的个子使她在其姊妹中分外引人注目。
Herhighheight__________________fromhersisters.
【7-动名词作主语】
(1)单句语法填空
①________(understand)yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.
②It'snouse________(talk)aboutitwithhimagain.
③Drivingacarinasnowstorm________(be)verydangerous.
(2)单句写作
他误了火车,使得他在那座城市再待一天。
________________causedhimtostayinthecityforanotherday.
【8-injure】
选词填空(injure/hurt/wound/harm)
①Mostofthe________werewomenandchildreninthecrashbus.
②Heignoredheronpurpose,which________herfeelings.
③Readinginthesunwill________youreyes.
④Fivepeoplewerekilledandmanyotherswereseriously________intheattack.
【9-strength】
(1)单句语法填空
①Thestrengthofhisdietis________itcontainsplentyofvitaminsandfiber.
②Asagoodteacher,youshouldknowyourstudents'________(strength)andweaknesses.
③________(strength)ourfriendship,we'dbetterkeepintouchwitheachother.
(2)单句写作
①常言道,团结就是力量。
Astheoldsayinggoes,“________________.”
②凭借那些成绩,他赢得了锡拉丘兹大学的奖学金。
______________thosegrades,hewonascholarshiptostudyatSyracuseUniversity.
【10-give短语】
用give的相关短语填空
①Thegovernmentrefusedto________totheirdemands.
②Janetriedtokeepupacalmappearance,buthertremblingvoice________her________.
③Therottingbananasare________abadsmell,soyou'dbetterthrowthemaway.
④Iknowsmokingisbadforhealth,butIsimplycan't________it________.
⑤Aftertwodaysourfood________andwehadtoreturn.
【11-diet】
(1)单句写作
①Iusedtotake____________(减肥药)andeatdietfoodforoneyear.
②Somepeopleprefera____________(素食),whileotherspreferameat-baseddiet.
(2)句型转换
She'salwaysdietingbutsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.
→She'salways______________butsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.
【12-difference】
单句写作
①Thetravelwill________________(对……有影响)hislaterlife.
②Thetwinsaresoalike;it'sdifficultto__________________(区分).
③—Canyouseethebuildingclearlyonthefoggyday?
—______________________(对我没有影响)whetherit'sfoggyornot,becauseI'mblind.
【13-ratherthan】
(1)单句语法填空
①She'dratherdie________losethechildren.
②YouratherthanI________(be)goingcamping.
(2)单句写作
他是跑来的,而不是走来的。
Heran________________walked.
【14-cut短语】
选词填空(cutdown/cutin/cutoff/cutout)
①
Shekept________onourconversation.
②Howhastheenginegot________?
③Thepowersupplyhasbeen________becauseweforgottopaythebill.
④________thearticlesoastomakeitfitthespaceavailableonthepaper.
【15-stress】
(1)单句语法填空
①Teachersoftenstresstheimportance________diligenceonthewaytosuccess.
②Manyyoungpeoplelivea________(stress)lifenow.
(2)单句写作
①Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleare____________(在压力下).
②He________________(强调了)thedevelopmentofeducation.
【综合练习】
【单句填词】
1.Hewasagreat________(运动员)andanoutstandingcoach.
2.The________(船长)orderedallpassengersandcrewtogointolifeboats.
3.Thedogwasrunningbehindits________(主人).
4.Myarchitecturalgoalistocreate________(优雅的),ample,andfriendlyarchitecture.
5.Yurishowsgreat________(决心)tolearnChinesewell.
6.ItwasanunbelievablemomentwhenChriswonthegold________(奖牌).
7.Thesoldier'sbravedeedsbroughthimhonourand________(赞美).
8.Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof________(伤).
9.Bobwasoutofsortsallmorning,thinkingaboutthe________(失败的事)oftheexperiment.
10.Theworld________(冠军)finishedmorethantwosecondsaheadofhisnearestrival.
11.Nopaymentsweremadelastweekbecauseofacomputer________(差错).
12.Iknowthepressuretostay________(苗条的)isaproblem,especiallyforanactress.
13.Shetriedtobemore________(乐观的)abouthernewjob.
14.It'snevertoolatetoimproveyour________(饮食).
15.Whenyouhaveaninjuryyoustartputting________(压力)onotherpartsofyourbody.
16.________(jog)isagoodwaytoexerciseforaheartpatient.
17.Icando50________(push-up)everymorning.
18.Sheenjoyssinging________thandancing.
19.Scientistssometimescomparethehumanbrain________acomputer.
20.Thecurrentadvicetoyouistocut________alcohol.
21.Thenext________(项目)willbethe100meters.
22.Hewontheworldheavyweight________(拳击)championshiponpoints.
23.YoumaybeaskedtoappearonTVasaguestorto________(主持)aradioshow.
24.Bytheendofthematch,the________(汗水)waspouringoffhim.
25.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson'sphysical________(健康).
【单句写作】
1.输掉一场比赛并不代表所有比赛都输了。
________________isnotatalltheendofallgames.
2.他因考试不及格深感沮丧。
Heisinastateofdeepdepressionbecauseofhis_____________theexamination.
3.救护车把伤者送到了附近的一所医院。
Ambulancestook________________toanearbyhospital.
4.必须要下定决心来改变你过去的生活方式。
Youmust________________changethepastlifestyle.
5.两位美国外科医生上周获得了诺贝尔医学奖。
TwoAmericansurgeons______________________theNobelPrizeforMedicinelastweek.
6.虽然乔和我在同一个大厦里工作,我们只是偶尔看到彼此。
EventhoughJoeandIworkinthesamebuilding,weonlyseeeachother________________.
7.拳击考验的是技能和技术,不是蛮力。
Boxingisatestofskillandtechnique,_______________brutestrength.
8.在他的计划中,他要削减40%的费用来增加工人的工资。
Inhisplan,hewould________40%oftheexpense________toaddtoworkers'salary.
9.我们都想影响这个世界,不论是大还是小。
Weallwantto________________inthisworld,whetheritwouldbebigorsmall.
10.与那所房子相比,McNay博物馆令人大失所望。
TheMcNaywasdisappointing________________thehouse.
参考答案:
【分项练习】
1、①matter ②events ③incidents ④affair
2、①comeabout ②willcomeout ③tocomealong
④cameacross ⑤comeupwith ⑥cameto
3、①锻炼身体 ②解决 ③计算出 ④制订出
4、①with ②in ③tobegiven
①Weare/feelhonouredtobeinvited ②It'sanhonourforustobeinvited
5、①determination ②determined
①withdetermination ②determinewhatIshoulddonext
6、①fallapartunderpressure ②Apartfrom ③setsherapart
7、①Understanding ②talking ③is
Hismissingthetrain
8、①injured ②hurt ③harm ④wounded
9、①that ②strengths ③Tostrengthen
①Unityisstrength ②Onthestrengthof
10、①givein ②gave;away ③givingoff ④give;up ⑤gaveout
11、①dietpills ②vegetariandiet
onadiet
12、①makeadifferenceto ②tellthedifference
③Itmakesnodifferencetome
13、①than ②are
ratherthan
14、①cuttingin ②cutout ③cutoff ④Cutdown
15、①of ②stressful
①understress ②laid/placed/putstresson
【综合练习】
单句填词:
1答案:
athlete2答案:
captain3答案:
master
4答案:
graceful5答案:
determination6答案:
medal
7答案:
glory8答案:
injury9答案:
failure
10答案:
champion11答案:
error12答案:
slim
13答案:
positive14答案:
diet15答案:
stress
16答案:
Jogging17答案:
push-ups18答案:
rather
19答案:
to20答案:
out21答案:
event
22答案:
boxing23答案:
host24答案:
sweat
25答案:
fitness
单句写作:
1答案:
Losingonegame
2答案:
failuretopass
3答案:
theinjured
4答案:
bedeterminedto
5答案:
werehonouredwith
6答案:
nowandthen
7答案:
ratherthan
8答案:
cut;out
9答案:
makeadifference
10答案:
comparedwith
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