常用课堂用语.docx
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常用课堂用语.docx
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常用课堂用语
I.ClassroomEnglishforteachers
A.Beginningaclass
1.Classbegins.
2.Goodmorning(Goodafternoon),class(boysandgirls)!
3.Standup(Sitdown),please.
4.Whoisondutytoday?
5.Iseveryone(everybody)here?
6.Isanyone(anybody)absent?
(Who’sabsent?
)
7.We’llstart(begin)anewlessontoday.
8.Whatdayisittoday?
9.What’sthedatetoday?
10.What’stheweatherliketoday?
B.Inclass
11.Let’sbeginanewlesson.
12.Let’sdosomerevision.
13.Let’slearnsomenewwords(sentences).
14.Ready?
(Areyouready?
)
15.Start!
16.Read(Say)alltogether.
17.Stoptalking(Bequiet),please.
18.Listen(Listentome)carefully,please.
19.Pleaselistentothetaperecorder(totherecording).
20.Lookatmymouth,please.
21.Don’tlookatyourbooks.Lookatme.
22.Hurry!
(Hurryup,please!
)
23.Doyouunderstand?
24.Canyoufollowme?
25.Isthatclear?
26.Pleaselookattheblackboard(picture,slide).
27.Answermyquestion(s),please.
28.Canyouspelltheword…?
(Spelltheword…,please.)
29.Payattentiontoyourspelling(pronunciation).
30.Say(Read)afterme,please.
31.Sayitagain(Repeat,Oncemore),please.
32.Who’sgoingto?
33.Pleasecometothefront.
34.Pleasegobacktoyourseat(s).
35.Practiseingroups(Ingroups),please.
36.Inpairs,please.
37.Whowantstotry?
38.Let’sdoit.Onebyone,please.
39.Nowyou(Next),please.
40.Nowyoudothesame.
41.Putup(Raise)yourhands,please.
42.Putdownyourhands,please.
43.Putit(tem)intoChinese(English).
44.InEnglish,please.
45.What’sthisinChinese(English)?
46.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.
47.Pleaseopenyourbooksatpage…
48.Turntopage…
49.Close(Shut)yourbooks,please.
50.Whocanpronounceit?
51.Pleasereadoutthisletter(word,sentence).
52.Howdoyoureadthisletter(word,sentence)?
53.Pardon?
54.Ican’thearyouclearly.Louder,please.
55.Willyoupleasehelpme?
56.Whocanhelpher(him)?
57.Canyoutry?
(Try,please.)
58.Don’tbeafraid(shy,nervous).
59.Thinkitoverandtryagain.
60.Try(Do)yourbest.
61.Let’shaveadictation.
62.Isthiscorrect(rightorwrong)?
63.Isiteasy(difficult)?
64.Stophere.(Nowstop.)
65.Goon,please.
66.Let’ssinganEnglishsong.
67.Let’sact(dothedialogue).
68.WhowantstobeA?
69.NowTomwillbeAandIwillbeB.
70.ThishalfoftheclasswillbeA,andtheotherhalfwillbeB.
71.Askeachotherquestions.
72.Pleaseanswermyquestion(s).
73.Englishpeopledonottalkinthisway.
74.Nowit’syourturn,…
C.Commenting
75.Good.Thankyou.
76.Right.(Allright.That’sright.)
77.OK!
(That’sOK.)
78.Good!
(Verygood!
Great!
Excellent!
Welldone!
)
79.That’swrong.
80.You’vedonewelltoday.
81.I’msureyou’lldoevenbetternexttime.
82.YourEnglishhasimprovedgreatly.
D.Exercisesandhomework
83.We’lldoExercise1and2.
84.Copytheword,twiceeach.
85.Doitorallybeforeyouwriteitout.
86.Doyourbesttowritewell.
87.Learnthesewordsbyheart.
88.We’llhaveadictation(spellingtest)nexttime.
89.Fortoday’shomework,pleasereviewthetextcarefully.
90.Youmustdoyourhomeworkcarefullyandfinishitintime.
E.Dismissingtheclass
91.Handinyourworkbooks,please.
92.Thebellisringing.(Theregoesthebell.)
93.Timeisup.Let’sstophere.
94.That’sallfortoday.
95.Classisover.
96.Goodbye!
(Bye.Seeyounexttime.)
II.ClassroomEnglishforChildren
1.Everyone(Everybody)ishere.
2.…isnothere.(…and…arenothere.)
3.TodayisMonday(Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday).)
4.TodayisSeptemberthefirst,200…
5.It’sfine(rainy,cloudy,windy,…)today.
6.I’msorryI’mlate.
7.I’msorry.Idon’tunderstand.
8.Ican’tseeit(them)clearly.
9.What’stheEnglishfor…?
10.Pardon?
11.Ican’tfollowyou.
12.MayIaskyouafewquestions?
一、打招呼(Greetings)
Goodmorning,class.
Goodafternoon,class4.
Goodmorning,everybody.
Goodafternoon,everyone.
Goodmorning,boysandgirls.
Goodafternoon,children.
Howareyoualltoday?
Areyouallwellthismorning?
打招呼之后,可以增加一两句(Beginningachat)
Well,didyouhaveagoodweekend?
Well,didyouenjoytheholiday?
Well,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?
Tellmewhatyoudidattheweekend?
谈谈学生衣着发型也可以:
Oh,you\'vegotanewdresson.It\'sverynice.
Oh,you\'vegotanewhairstyle.
二、考勤(Checkingattendance)
1.点名
Right!
I\'mgoingtocalltherow.
OK!
ListenwhileIcallyournames.
Now!
I\'lltaketheregister.
Quietfnow,please.ListenwhileIseeifyou\'reallhere.
2.问缺席情况
Now!
Let\'sseewho\'sabsent.
Right!
Let\'sseeifanyone\'saway.
Isanybodyabsent?
Iseverybodyhere?
3.关照新生
Oh,areyounew?
OK,areyouapupil?
Youhavejustcometothisclass(school),haven\'tyou?
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
What\'syourname?
Doyouliketheschool?
Welcometoourclass.
4.谈缺勤原因
Where\'sWangHai?
DoesanyoneknowwhereLiis?
CananyonetellmewhereLiuhasgone?
Whoknowswhenhewillbeback?
HanMeimeiisilltoday,isn\'tshe?
5.关照病愈者
Youwereabsentforthreelessonslastweek.
Didyoucatchacold?
Oh,I\'msorry.
You\'llcatchuplwon\'tyou?
Don\'tworry.
You\'vebeenabsentfordays,haven\'tyou?
Youwereawaylastlesson,weren\'tyou?
\'Whatwasthematter?
Whywereyouaway?
Areyoubetter?
Howareyoufeelingnow?
Doyoufeelbetter?
Well,Jane,askyourfriendstohelpyou.
OK,you\'dbetteraskyourneighbourtotellyouwhatwe\'vedone.
Comeandseemeafterthelesson,OK?
三.介绍
Now,letmeintroducemyself.
I\'lljusttellyouabitaboutmyself.
Mynameis...,spelt...
I\'vebeenteachingintheschoolfor1Oyears.
IcomefromShanghai.
Iworkedforanewspaperuntillastyear.
Andwhataboutyou?
Willyouintroduceyourselves?
四.开始谈话
T:
IwenttotheSummerPalace(引出话题)
Yesterday.Didanyofyougo?
No?
...Well,(无人回答,问某一学生)
Whatdidyoudo,-..er...ZhangHong.
Zhang:
...er...I-.-er.-.inhome.(学生响应断断续续)
T:
Oh,youstayedathome.(“搭救“说话的学生)
Zhang:
Yes,Istayathome.
T:
OK,youstayedathome.(暗中纠正时态)
Whatdidyoudothen?
Zhang:
...TV...
T:
Oh,youwatchedtelevision9didn\'tyou?
Whichprogramme?
(继续问下去困难,可就此打住)
有关用语还有:
Tellmewhatyoudid1astnight.
Willyoute11meabitaboutyourweekend?
Couldyoutellusmoreabouttheprogramme?
Howdidyoulikeyesterday\'sparty?
五.建议(Suggesting)
Let\'sgothroughthetext.
CouldyouopenyourtextbookandfindEx.5onpage45?
Couldyoutakeoutthecards?
Willyouallthinkofsomequestionstoaskeachother?
Willyougettogetheringroupsanddiscusstheidea?
Trytothinkitoutforyourself.
Let\'sworkouthowyoucouldplanyourpieceofwriting.
Nowyou\'veansweredallthequestionsinfull.Youneedtosayabit
moreaboutthat.
You\'dbettergetthatright.
六.提起注意(Directingstudents\'attention)
Quiet,now,please.Let\'sworkinpairs.
Willyoufacethepeopleinfrontofyou?
Fine.Lookagaincarefully.
Areyoureadytolisten?
Areyoualllistening?
OK,then.
Nowthensomethingnew!
Let\'schangethetopic.
Thatwasquitegood,let\'sdoitoncemore.
七.请求(Makingpoliterequests)
Couldyoupossiblyplugthecassetteplayerinforme?
Canyoucheckthetchison?
Willyougoandfetchsomechalk?
Willyoufindthewallcharts?
Hasanybodyseenthestick/tape/drawingpins?
Pleasecouldyouputituphere?
Pleasewouldyoumindcleaningtheboard?
八.指导(Givinginstructions)
1.纠正语音
You\'dbetterlistenagain.
Willyoulistencarefully?
Nowlistentothesound[a:
].Not[a],likethis-youtry.
Don\'tforgetit\'s[[]not[a]inand.
Nowlisten.There\'ssomethingdifferent,What\'sdifferent?
Listen.
2.启发思路
Supposeafriendneedsadviceonthesubject-
Youcouldagreewiththeotherpersonandsaysomethingelse.
Youmayaskthereason.
Shal11demonstrate?
Keeptothesamepattern,~OK?
Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwillsaynext?
I\'llgiveyouacue.It\'ssomethingtodowith-.
Letmegiveyousomehelp.Whendidthemanusetheword?
3.介绍方法
You\'dbetterputthemtogether-
Askeachotherquestionstofindoutwhatisdifferent.
Lookatthesentencebeforeandseeifyoucanguess.
Yousortoutthesesentences,thencopythem,takingcarewith
capitalletters.
Youfilltheblanksinthesesentences,thenwritethemneatly.
4.示范动作
LookatwhatI\'mdoing.
YoumaydoasIdo.
Pleaselookatmymouth,likethis-.
九宣告(Announcements)
1.宣布教学计划
Todaywe\'regoingtodothreemainthings.
FirstlI\'mgoingtointroduceafewnewwordsaboutweather.Then
you\'regoingtowriteadialogueandactitout.Afterthat,weare
goingtolearnanewsong.
2.宣布某些事项
Ihavesomethingtotellyoubeforeyougo.
There\'saclubmeetingonSaturday.Ifyouwanttoattendit,please
writeyournameonthispiece
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