安徽省皖北协作区届高三下学期联考英语试题.docx
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安徽省皖北协作区届高三下学期联考英语试题.docx
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安徽省皖北协作区届高三下学期联考英语试题
2018年皖北协作区高三年级联考试卷英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenisJohnsupposedtoarrive?
A.At7:
30a.m.
B.At8:
00a.m.
C.At8:
15a.m.
2.Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?
A.GotoamoviewithAdam.
B.Gotoclasswiththewoman.
C.MeetAdaminthereadingroo
m.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoemploy?
A.Acleaner.
B.Aneditor.
C.Asalesperson.
4.Whatdothespeakersstillneed?
A.Milk.
B.Eggs.
C.Cookies.
5.Whocanthemanprobablybe?
A.Acook.
B.Awaiter.
C.Apostman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthemancomebackhomeinapolicecar?
A.Hehadlosthisway.
B.Hewasunwillingtogohomeonfoot.
C.Hehappenedtoknowthedriverofthepolicecar.
7.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman?
A.Clever.
B.Forgetful.
C.Kind.
听第7段村料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Handinherhomeworkabitlater.
B.Turninadifferentreport.
C.Skipthefinalexam.
9.What'sthedeadlineofthefinalcopyforthewoman?
A.ThisFriday.
B.NextMonday.
C.NextSaturday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.Haveherhaircut.
B.Gotoaparty.
C.Visitherfriend.
11.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Callhimagainsometimelater.
B.HaveherhairdonebyTom.
C.Comeat3:
30thisafternoon.
12.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?
A.Unhappy.
B.Worried.
C.Satisfied.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdothespeakersknoweachother?
A.Theymetataparty.
B.Theystudiedatthesameschool.
C.Theywereintroducedbyafriend.
14.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?
A.Anhourandahalfbeforethefilm.
B.Anhourbeforethefilm.
C.Thirtyminutesbeforethefilm.
15.Whatwillthespeakersdofirstwhentheymeet?
A.Havedinner.
B.Chooseseats.
C.Grabacoffee.
16.Howwillthespeakersgetthemovietickets?
A.Byorderingthemonline.
B.Bybuyingthematthedoor.
C.Bygettingthemfromtheman’sbrother.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whowashurtintheanimalattack?
A.Onlythedog.
B.Onlythesnake.
C.Boththemanandthedog.
18.Howfarwasthewomansweptawayinthetornado?
A.0.25miles.
B.10miles.
C.15miles.
19.Whatwasthewomanmoreworriedabout?
A.Hervehicle.
B.Hermoney.
C.Hercat.
20.Howlongwasthefamilytrappedinthemountain?
A.Twodays.
B.Sevendays.
C.Fifteendays.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SUPPORTWORKER
Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?
Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?
Areyouagoodcommunicator?
Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?
Canyouworkweekends?
IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:
☆Startingrateof£8.56perhour
☆Freeuniform
☆Excellenttraining
careers@golden-
WOWEEMAGAZINE
WritersWanted
WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.
Wewantpeoplewhoare:
chattyinterestingpassionateskilled
Contactusatinfo@.
CALLINGALLMODELS
Thinkyoucouldbeamodel?
Ifso,we'dliketomeetyou!
Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn'teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity.
Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.
info@top-model-agency.uk
WORKFORCOFFEEBEANS
JoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:
tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.
Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:
☆Choosethehoursyouwork
☆Getmanagementexperience
☆Shareyourloveofcoffee
JoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerofCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.
Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk.
21.Whichaddressshouldyouema
ilatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?
A.info@
B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk
C.careers@golden-
D.info@top-model-agency.uk
22.AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan______.
A.getafreeuniform
B.receivefreeticketstoevents
C.bringaparent
D.chooseworkinghours
23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?
A.Themodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults.
B.Thereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.
C.EmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities.
D.ApplicantstoWoweeMagazineareexpectedtobesociableandenthusiastic.
B
Alovingfatherlostmuchweightafterbeingshamedintodietingwhenhebecamesofatthathecouldn'tplaywithhisyoungdaughter.ChrisWillis,47,tippedthescalesat172kgfollowingalifetimeoffattyfoods.
Thedadcutoutallthefattyfoodshehadenjoyed,andbeganexercising.Henowweighs105kgafterlosing10kgeverymonthsinceJuly.Chrishadtotakelongpausesjusttoclimbthestairsorwalkmorethanafewyards,saying,"ThehardestthingwasseeingmylittlegirlinthegardenandnotbeingabletojoininbecauseIwassounhealthy.ButnowIammakingupforthelosttime-wedosomuchtogetheranditisjustgreat."
Beforeswitchingtoahealthylifestyle,ChriswouldeatfiveslicesofbreadforbreakfastasamidmorningmealbeforeafullEnglishbreakfast.Hewouldtheneatasandwich,alargepackofcrispsandapastyforlunchbeforechewingawholepacketofbiscuitsintheafternoon.FordinnerChriswoulddemolishacurry,andicecream,andalsofourpintsofbeerbeforefeedingonfattysnacksallevening.
Chrissaid,"At13,Iwas118kgandIrememberateacherpointingthisouttothewholeschool.FromthenonIwaspickedonandbullied(欺负).Myweightwentupandup.ButInowhaveanew-foundfreedom.Myfamilyandfriendshavebeensosupportiveandmywifeanddaughteraresopleasedforme.Infactit'sthemthatIdiditformorethananyoneelse.ThewholejourneyhasbeenamazingandIamstillshockedmyselfthatIhavemanagedtolosesomuchweight."Chrisisnowaimingforanewtargetweightof96kg.
24.WhatwasthemainreasonforChrislosingweight?
A.Hewasbulliedbyothers.
B.Heweighedasmuchas172kg.
C.Hewantedtoswitchtoahealthylifestyle.
D.Hewastoounhealthytoplaywithhisdaughter.
25.HowlongdoyouthinkChrishasbeendieting?
A.Manyyears.
B.About6months.
C.Aboutoneyear.
D.Sincehewas13.
26.WhatdoestheunderlinedworddemolishinParagraph3probablymean?
A.drink
B.absorb
C.consume
D.destroy
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Poweroffather'sLove
B.HarmofFattyFoods
C.ImportanceofHealth
D.BenefitofExercise
C
Todaytropicalrainforestsaredisappearingfromthefaceoftheglobe.Despitegrowinginternationalconcern,rainforestscontinuetobedestroyedatapaceover80,000acresperday.Worldrainforestcovernowstandsataround2.5millionsquaremiles.Humanactivitieshavehadaneffectonmuchofthisremainingarea.
Deforestation(森林滥伐)oftropicalrainforestshasaglobaleffectthroughspeciesextinction,thelossofimportantecosystemservicesandrenewableresources,andthereductionofcarbonsinks.However,thisdestructioncanbeslowed,stopped,andinsomecasesevenreversed(逆转).Mostpeopleagreethattheproblemmustbesolved,butthemeansarenotassimpleasbuildingfencesaroundtheremainingrainforestsorbanningthewoodtrade.Economic,political,andsocialpressureswillnotallowrainforeststocontinuetoexistiftheyarecompletelyclosedofffromuseanddevelopment.
So,whatshouldbedone?
Thesolutionmustbebasedonwhatispractical,notcompletelyidealisticanddependsondevelopingaconservationapproachbuiltontheprincipleofsustainable(可持续的)useanddevelopmentofrainforests.Beyondtheresponsibledevelopmentofrainforests,effortstorestoredamagedforestlandsalongwiththeestablishmentofprotectedareasarekeytosecuringrainforestsforthelong-termbenefitstheycanprovideformankind.
Historicapproachestorainforestconservationhavefailed,asshownbytheincreasedrateofdeforestation.Inmanyregions,closingoffforestsasuntouchableparksandreserveshasneitherimprovedthequalityoflivingoreconomicopportunitiesfortheruralpoor,norstoppedforestclearingbyillegalwoodcuttersanddevelopers.
Theproblemwiththistraditionalapproachtopreservingwildlandsindevelopingcountriesisthatitfailstodeveloppropereconomicmotivesforpreservingtheforest.Localpeopleandthegovernmentitselfmustseefinancialreturnstoprovethecostsofmaintainingparksfromeconomicactivities.
28.Whathascausedsomespeciesextinctioninthetropicalrainforests?
A.Humans'destr
oyingthetrees.
B.Carbonsinksbeingreduced.
C.Lackingrenewableresources.
D.Fencesnotbeingbuiltaroundtherainforests.
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Tropicalrainforestscanbeeasilypreserved.
B.Rainforestsmustbeclosedofftobebetterprotected.
C.Humanactivitieshavehadaneffectontropicalrainfo
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