北京东城高一下期末英语含答案.docx
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北京东城高一下期末英语含答案.docx
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北京东城高一下期末英语含答案
2020北京东城高一(下)期末
英语
本试卷共10页,共100分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(共三节,15分)
第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)
听下面四段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whatmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Jazz.B.Blues.C.Popmusic.
2.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Italy.B.Britain.C.Australia.
3.WhatkindofpersonisBill?
A.Generous.B.Brave.C.Outgoing.
4.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthecomputer?
A.Thecolour.B.Theweight.C.Theapps.
第二节(共7小题;每小题1分,共7分)
听下面三段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5题至第6题。
5.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.Theyaregoingsightseeing.
B.Theyaresinginganddancing.
C.Theyarewatchingaperformance.
6.WhenistheTorchFestivalcelebrated?
A.InApril.B.InJune.C.InJuly.
听第6段材料,回答第7题至第8题。
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastudio.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.
8.Whatdoesthewomansometimesdoatnight?
A.Watchtheskyandstars.
B.Talkwiththeman’suncle.
C.ReadthebooksbyHawking.
听第7段材料,回答第9题至第11题。
9.Whatisthewomanraisingmoneyfor?
A.The“PetShelter”.
B.Thecharitywebsite.
C.Thehomelesspeople.
10.Howwilltheycollectmoremoney?
A.Bysellingcookies.B.Bywashingcars.C.Byhavingayardsale.
11.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Aschoolactivity.B.Acharitywebsite.C.Aclubproject.
第三节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)
听下面一段独白,完成第12至15四道小题,每小题仅填写了一个词。
听独白前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
请将答案写在答题纸相应位置。
这段独白你将听两遍。
HowtheEnglishpeopletakeholidays
Thehightouristseason
DuringJulyand12
Themostpopularplace
The13
Accommodations
*Foodischeap,butroomsarenot.
*Fewpeople14housesfortheirholidays.
*Manypeoplespendtheholidayinaboardinghouse,whichprovidesallmealsorbreakfastonly.
Otherinformation
*Refusetochangetheholidaytimes.
*Bereadytotry15places.
*Talkabouthowtheyspenttheirholidays.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Preschoolgirlliftsoldman’sspirits
WhenTaraWoodbroughtherdaughtertoagrocerystoretobuythefour-year-oldsomebirthdaycupcakes,shehadnoideathatwouldbealife-changing___1___.
AsTarapushedherdaughterNoraharoundthestorelastmonth,she___2___anoldmanwhowasbyhimself.Theoldmanlookedcold,untilNorahshoutedtohim,“Hi!
It’smybirthdaytoday!
”Themanstoppedandhisdemeanor(举止、态度)changedfromdistantandserioustowarmand___3___.“Howoldareyoutoday?
”themanasked.Aftersometimetalkingtogether,Norahaskedhermomtotakea___4___ofherwithhernewfriend“Mr.Dan”,DanPeterson,82andthenwenttheirseparateways.Thatcouldhavebeenthe___5___ofthestory.Butitwasactuallythebeginningofa(n)___6___relationship.
Tara___7___thepictureofherdaughterandMr.DanonFacebook.Someonewho___8___himreachedouttoherwithMr.Dan’scontactinformation.ItturnedoutthatMr.Dan’swifediedinMarchandhehadbeen___9___fromdepressionandanxietyeversince.ThepersononFacebooktoldTarathatitwasthefirsttimetheyhadseenMr.Dan____10____sincethedeathofhiswife.Knowingthat,TaracontactedMr.Dan,andeversinceNorahandthe82-year-oldhavedevelopeda____11____unlikeanyother.“Shehasshownmeadepthoflove,adepththatIdidn’tknowexisted,”Mr.Dantoldthereporter.
Mr.DantoldTarathatbeforemeetingNorah,hehadn’thadonenightofuninterrupted____12____Anxietykepthimupatallhoursand____13____himrestless.AftermeetingNorah,hesaidhenowsleepssoundly.ForMr.Dan’s82ndbirthdayonOctober20,themotherandthedaughterbroughtballoonsandpresents—and,ofcourse,cupcakes.Mr.DanwillalsospendadayaroundThanksgivingwithNorahandherfamily.“Ifyoudon’ttakethetimeto____14____people,youwillneverknowhowyoucan____15____impactalife,”TaraWoodsaid.
1.A.questionB.ideaC.experienceD.promise
2.A.passedB.stoppedC.welcomedD.shocked
3.A.calmB.unpleasantC.rudeD.friendly
4.A.lookB.pictureC.seatD.message
5.A.endB.clueC.sceneD.truth
6.A.poorB.specialC.ordinaryD.strange
7.A.tookB.drewC.soldD.posted
8.A.followedB.confusedC.recognizedD.cured
9.A.escapingB.benefitingC.sufferingD.learning
10.A.talkB.smileC.walkD.eat
11.A.planB.skillC.knowledgeD.friendship
12.A.sleepB.chatC.mealD.view
13.A.foundB.madeC.watchedD.regarded
14.A.noticeB.awardC.rescueD.attract
15.A.legallyB.suitablyC.responsiblyD.positively
三、阅读理解(共两节,30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,共22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Rave-on!
Howaboutlearningnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboardbyvideo?
Followthetouch-screeninstructionstofindlessonsoneachinstrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.TryourProfessionalSelection,withvideoclipsofbandmemberswhowillexplainthetechniquesthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual.
Show-in-a-day!
Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone-time-onlyspecialperformance!
Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrainyou,andcostumesprovidedfortheperformancehelpcreateareallyspecial,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.
ArchivedImages
Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavourite?
Visitourcollectiontofindoutfactsandfigures,orseetheactualpossessionsoffamousbandsandmusiciansyouareinterestedin.Youcanactuallygettotouchthingswornonstageatmajorrockandpopevents,andthereareplentyofotherconcertsouvenirs.
Rhythm-studio
Getyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythmsandsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingSoulandDisco.Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!
16.Jameslikescollectinginformationabouthisfavouritebands,whichwillhechoose?
A.Rave-on!
B.Show-in-a-day!
C.ArchivedImages.D.Rhythm-studio.
17.InwhatwayisRhythm-studiodifferentfromShow-in-a-day?
A.Rhythm-studiooffersfreegiftsfrommusicians.
B.Rhythm-studiohasexpertstoteachfacetoface.
C.Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome.
D.Rhythm-studiogetsfamilymemberstoenjoytheshows.
18.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation?
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inareport.
C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelbrochure.
B
DearSir,
IamwritinginreplytoyourarticleabouthomelessnessinLedchesterasitraisesquestionsaboutwhetherorhowweshouldgivemoneytocharity.
TherearenowsomanychancestogivetocharityintheUKthesedaysthatitcanbedifficulttoknowwhatisbesttodo.Asyourarticlesaid,ifyougoshoppinginLedchestercitycentre,therewillbemanychancestogivemoneytocharity,ortohomelesspeoplewholookpoor,tiredandcold,butthesolutionisnotaseasyasyouseemtothink.CanIbesurethatthepersonwon’tspendthemoneyonalcohol(酒)ordrugs?
Youseemtohaveforgottentheresearchwhichshowedthat9outof10peoplebeggingonthestreetspendthemoneytheyaregivenonalcoholanddrugs.Also,canIbesurethatthepersonisn’toneofthose“professionalbeggars”whosimplypretendtobehomelessandpoor?
IthinkamoreeffectivewaytogivemoneyistobuythingsinoneofthemanycharityshopsinLedchestersuchastheOxfamshop.Thisisn’treallycharityasyouarebuyingsomething,butyouknowthemoneyisgoingtoagoodcause.
Inrecentyears,asweallknow,therehavebeenalotofbigeventsorganizedtoraisemoneyforcharity.Manywillremember“LiveAid”.LotsoffamousbandsgottogethertoholdaconcertandmakearecordwithallthemoneygoingtoEthiopiabecauseofthefoodshortagesthere.TheBBCalsohasa“ChildreninNeed”dayeveryyear.Inonesenseyoucouldsaythattheseeventsareverysuccessfulastheyraisealotofmoney.However,Idon’tbelievethattheseeventssolvetherealproblems.Inmyview,theseeventsjustallowpeopletofeelgoodaboutthemselvesforadayandthenforgetaboutcharityandproblemsinthedevelopingworldfortherestoftheyear.MywifeandIdecidedtosupportachild.WegiveacertainamountofmoneyeverymonthandthisgoestopayfortheeducationofagirlinEthiopia.Iwouldencourageyourreaderstosupportachildtoo.Wedon’tknowifitisthebestwaytohelp,butatleastitissomething.
Yoursfaithfully,
TomBlinson
19.FromParagraph2,weknowthat__________.
A.bigcharityeventscansolvemanyproblems
B.therearesomanyhomelesspeopleintheUK
C.beggarsarepretendingtobehomelessandpoor
D.moneygiventobeggarsmaynotbespentwisely
20.Accordingtothewriter,whichcanbeagoodchoicetohelp?
A.Tohelporganizecharityevents.B.Tobuythingsinacharityshop.
C.Togivemoneytohomelesspeople.D.Tocoverthefullcostofapoorkid.
21.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthewriter’sattitudetomoney-raisingcharityevents?
A.Positive.B.Objective.
C.Unconcerned.D.Negative.
22.Theauthorwrotethelettermainlyto_________.
A.presentfactsB.giveadvice
C.explainanideaD.offerencouragement
C
Doyouthinkalienbeingsexistsomewhereintheuniverse?
ItseemslikeMars
ourclosestneighbor,hasinspiredthemostsciencefictionastheplacewherealiensaremostlikelytocomefrom.RecentMarsprobes(探测)haveshownusthatthereisnolifeonthatplanet—atleastnotnow.Butthatdoesnotmeantha
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