初高中衔接词汇.docx
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初高中衔接词汇.docx
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初高中衔接词汇
初高中衔接阶段需要复习巩固的重点词汇
(单词和典型例句共计300)
A.
1.ability n.能力;才能
Ourabilitytothinkandspeakmakesusdifferentfromotheranimals.
2abroada.&ad.到(在)国外
Thissongisverypopular,bothathomeandabroad.
3absent a.缺席,不在Severalstudentsareabsentfromschooltoday.
4accentn.口音,音调
5accept vt.接受Pleaseacceptmysincereapologies.
6achen.疼痛
7achieve vt.达到,取得Hehopestoachieveallhisaimssoonthroughhardwork.
8advertisementn.广告
9advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议Healthexpertsadvisecitizenstoeatmoregreenfood.
10agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议Theyhavemadeanagreementabouttheproject.
11airline n.航空公司;航空系统
12among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之
13ancienta.古代的,古老的
ThisbookisabouttheancientcivilizationsofAsia.
14antn.蚂蚁
15anywayad.不管怎样Thismethodprobablywon’twork,butlet’stryitanyway.
16appear vi.出现
Undersuchpressure,shestillappearedverycalm.
17armyn.军队
18Atlantic a.大西洋的
19attentionn.注意,关心
Weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheneedsofolderpeople.
20availablea.可得的
Theseticketsareavailableforonlyonemonth.
21avoidv.避免,躲开,逃避
Measuresmustbetakentoavoidtheriskoffire.
B.
1background n.背景
2balloon n.气球
3bamboo n.竹
4basic a.基本的
Somepoorfamiliesareunabletomeettheirbasicneeds.
5been..蜜蜂
6beyond prep.(表示位置)在……的那边
Thearticlesaboutfinancearebeyondme.
7biscuitn.饼干
8bittera.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
Mygrandpaoftenmentionshisbitterexperience.
9blood n.血,血液
10blowv.吹;刮风;吹气
11boss n.领班;老板
12bottomn.底部;底
13.brain n.脑(子)
14breath n.气息;呼吸
Takeadeepbreathandthenrelax.
15burnv.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n.烧伤;晒伤
Thehousewasburnedtotheground.
16butterflyn.蝴蝶
C
1cancelvt.取消
Heforgottocancelhisdoctor’sappointment.
2ceiling n.天花板,顶棚
3chairmann.主席;会长Thechairmanannouncedtheopeningofthemeeting.
4chairwoman n.女主席,女会长;女议长
5chalk n.粉笔
7cheatv.骗取,哄骗;作弊
Don’tcheatontheexam.
8cheern.& vi.欢呼;喝彩
Youcanhearthecheersofthestudents.\Thegoodnewscheeredusall.
9chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部
10choice n.选择;抉择
Thestoreoffersawidechoiceoffruitandvegetables.
11circle n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来
12clap vi.拍手;鼓掌
13clonen.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)
14coach n.教练;马车;长途车
15coal n.煤;煤块
16coastn.海岸;海滨
17communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)
Teachersmustbeabletocommunicateeffectivelywithstudents.
18.communication n.交际;交往;通讯
19complete a.完成的 vt.完成,结束
Theworkersarerequiredtocompletethistaskontime.
20compositionn.作文;作曲
21condition* n.条件,状况Thegovernmentistryingtoimprovelivingconditionsforthefarmers.
22conference*n.(正式的)会议;讨论
23consider* vt.考虑
Iconsideritagreathonourtobeinvitedtothiscelebration.
24continue*vi.继续Icontinuedtodomyhomeworkafterabreak.
25control*vt.控制Youshouldcontrolyourselfanddon’tgetangryeasily.
26cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
27couple*n.夫妇,一对
28courage* n.勇气;胆略It’sdisappointingthatouryounggenerationlackthecouragetofacedifficulties.
29course*n.过程;经过;课程
31create* vt.创造;造成
Thatnaughtyboy’sbehaiouriscreatingalotofproblems.
32cruel* a.残忍的,无情的Sometimeslifeseemscruelforus.
33culture n.文化
D
1daily* a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天 n.日报
Hisdailylifeisquiteboring.
2darev.&aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于
Idon’tdaretotellmymumthatIfailedtheexam.
3degree* n.程度;度数;学位
4development* n.发展,发达,发育,开发
5difficulty n.困难,费力
ManyforeignershavegreatdifficultywithChinesegrammar.
6dig(dug,dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘
7direct* a. vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
Educationallevelhasadirecteffectonsocialdevelopment
8director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演
9discover vt.发现
10、discussion n.讨论,辩论
11dismiss* vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇
Hewasunfairlydismissedfromhisjob.
12disturb* vt.扰乱;打扰
Pleasedon’tdisturbmewhileI’mworking.
13divide vt.分,划分
Theteacherdividedtheclassintogroupsfororalpractice.
14double a.两倍的;双的 n.两个;双
15doubt* n.& v.怀疑,疑惑
There’snodoubtthatonedayacureforcancerwillbefound.
16.dozen*n.十二个;几十,许多
17drug* n.药,药物;毒品
E
1edge* n.边缘
2effort* n.努力,艰难的尝试
Thecompaniesmakeeveryefforttosatisfyclients’wishes.
3elder* n.长者;前辈
4enemy* n.敌人;敌军
5energy* n.精力,能量
Weshoulddevotealltheenergytoourjobs.
6examine* vt.检查;诊察
7excite vt.使兴奋,使激动
Thestoryabouttheheroexcitedthelittleboysverymuch.
8expect vt.预料;盼望;认为
Mostparentsexpectmuchoftheirchildren.
9experiment n.实验
10express vt.表达;表示;表情
Parentshaveexpressedtheirconcernabouttheirchildren’spsychologicalhealth.
F
1fair1 a.公平的,合理的
Womendon’talwaysgetafairchancewhenseekingajob.
fair2 a.(肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的
2fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
Wouldyoumindgoingtofetchthekidsfromschool?
3fill vt.填空,装满
Theairwasfilledwiththesoundofchildren’slaughter.
4final a.最后的;终极的
Nobodyknowswhatthefinaloutcomewillbe.
5fisherman* n.渔民;钓鱼健身者
6flag n.旗;标志;旗舰
7flat* n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)
8flu* n.流行性感冒
9fork* n.叉,餐叉
10forward* ad.将来,今后;向前,前进
Iamencouragedtoalwayslookforward,notback.
11freeze(froze,frozen) vi.结冰
12fresh a.新鲜的.
Everydayisafreshstart
13frog* n.青蛙.
G
1general a.大体的,笼统的,总的
2gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
3gesture* n.姿势,手势
4goat n.山羊
5.god【大写】上帝;神;表示吃惊、生气等
6.golden金黄色的,黄金的,珍贵
Thisisreallyagoldenopportunity.
7.goose(pl.geese)鹅,鹅肉
8.government政府,阁
9.granny=grandmother奶奶,外婆
10.greeting问候,致意
11.guard卫兵,警戒
12.guest宾客,客人
13gun抢,炮
H
1.ham火腿
2.handsome漂亮的,英俊的,大方的
3.handwriting书法,笔迹
4.heaven天堂
5.honest诚实的,坦白的
Youshouldprovideuswithyourhonestopinion.
6.honour荣誉,荣幸;以…为荣,给予荣誉
Hewashonouredforhisbravery.
7.hotdog热狗
8.humorous幽默的,搞笑的
Itwasawonderfulspeech—clearandhumorous
I
1.immediately立即,立刻
Thecauseoftheproblemwasn’timmediatelyobvious.
2.inch英寸
3.increase增加,增多
Weareseeinganincreaseinstandardsofliving.
4.industry产业,行业,工业
5.influence影响
Mansometimesignoresthegreatinfluenceofnaturalforces.
6.ink墨水
7.insist坚持,强调
Frankinsistedongivingmemorehelp.
8.intention意图,目的
Goodactsarebetterthangoodintentions.
9.introduce介绍,采用,引进
10.introduction采用,介绍,引言
11.iron铁;熨斗;熨烫
J
1.joy快乐,乐事
Littlechildrenareagreatjoytotheirparents.
2.kick踢
3.kiss吻,亲吻
L
1.labour劳动,工作
Mostofmenearntheirlivingbymanuallabour.
2.lamb羔羊,羔羊肉
3.lamp灯
4.law法律,法令,规则
5.lead带领
Manyyoungpeoplewanttoleadanindependentlifeandrefusetheirparent’ssupport.
6.lemonade柠檬水
7.lend(lent,lent)借,贷(款)
8.level级别,水平
9.lively生动的,活泼的
Alivelypersonisfullofenergyandisalwaysdoingthings.
10.lonely孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的
M
1.manage设法应付,控制,管理
Hemanagedtoovercomethedifficulties.
2.mark痕迹,标志,分数;标明,做记号,给…评分
3.marriage结婚,婚姻
4.master掌握;控制;主人,教师
Russianisadifficultlanguagetomaster.
5.medical医学的,医疗的
6.member成员;会员
7.metal金属
8.method方法
9.might可以;可能
10.mirror镜子
11.motorcycle摩托车
N
1.none没有一个(人),一个也不
Noneofthestudentsknewtheanswer.
2.notice通知,布告。
注意到,觉察到
O
1.object物体,目标
2.ocean海洋
3.offer提供,提出
4.officer军官,官员,警察
5.operation手术,操作
6.overcoat外套,大衣
P
1.Pacific太平洋(的)
2.package包,包裹
3.pale苍白的,暗淡的
4.passage通道,通过,一段
5.passport护照
6.path小路,道路
7.peace和平,平静
Livinginaworldatpeacehaseverbeenman’shope.
8.pence便士(复数)
9.penny便士,一文钱
Itisn’tworthapenny.
10.percent百分之…,百分点
11.period时期,一段时间,一节课
12.pity怜悯,遗憾的事
Itwasagreatpitythatshelostthechanceofhighereducation.
13.plain简单的,清楚的,朴素的、平原,旷野
14.planet行星
15.poem诗歌
16.point指(向),指出点;分数;观点
17.policy政策,原则
18.pond池塘,水池
19.position位置,职位,形势
Whathesaidputmeinaveryawkwardposition.
20.praise称赞,赞扬
Hewonpraiseforbeingresponsible.
Theteacherhighlypraisedherstudentsfortheirhonesty.
21.prepare准备,预备
Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.
22.prevent防止,阻碍
Thisnewmedicinecanpreventpatientsfromsufferingpain.
23.pride骄傲,自尊(心)
Pridegoesbeforeafall.
24.print印刷,出版,刊载
25.prison监狱,监禁
Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.
26、Prisoner囚犯
27.private私人的,的,个人的
That’sonlyherprivateopinion.
28.produce生产,带来
29.promise答应;承诺诺言;允诺
Youshouldkeepyourpromiseandneverbreakit.
30.pronounce发音;正式宣布
31.pronunciation发音;读音
32.proper恰当的,正确的
Communicationskillsarenotgivenproperattentioninschools.
33.protect保护
Physicalexercisecanprotectusagainstdisease.
34.prove证明,证实
Themethodofpopulationcontrolproved(tobe)veryeffective.
35.provide提供;供应
Thisjobaimstoprovidemoreopportunitiesforyoungpeople.
36.punish惩罚;处罚
Dangerousdrivingshouldbeseverelypunished.
Q1.queen王后;女王
R
1.rapid快速的,敏捷的
Therapidpopulationgrowthhasbecomeaheadacheforthiscountry.
2.real现实的,真正的
Reallifetellsusthatthereisnoshortcuttogo.
3.realize意识到,实现
IttookalongtimeforJanetorealizehermistake.
4.recite背诵;讲述
5.recorder录音机;记录者
6.regard看待;当作
Weregardourteachersasfriends.
7.regret后悔;遗憾
Toourgreatregret,wecan’tstoppollutionatonce.
8.relation关系;联系
9.remain保持;逗留;剩余
Theproblemremainstobediscussedtomorrow.
10.repeat重复;重说;使重现
Historywon’trepeatitself.
11.require需要;要求
Lostofpatienceisrequiredtolookafterababy.
13.research研究;调查
14.retell重讲;复述
15、riddle n.谜(语)
16、rise(rose,risen) vi.上升,上涨
Thesunrisesintheeast.
17、risk* n.冒险
Manypeoplearewillingtotakerisksbytryingnewthings.
18、role* n.角色
Thesocialenvironmentplaysanimportantroleinpeople’sdevelopment.
19、rope* n.绳
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- 高中 衔接 词汇