高考英语全真模拟卷07解析版.docx
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高考英语全真模拟卷07解析版.docx
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高考英语全真模拟卷07解析版
2020高考英语全真模拟卷07
英语
(考试时间:
90分钟试卷满分:
120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
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第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
CoolestBookstoresintheWorld
Wheredidyoubuyyourlastbook?
ChancesarethatyouboughtitontheInternet.Butifyoudid,youmissedtheremarkableexperienceofbrowsinginarealbookstore.Thesedaysbookstoresofferlotsofgreatbooksandplentymore.
EsliteDunnanStore
TimemagazineoncenamedEsliteDunnanStoreinTaiwanprovince,China"Asia'sbestbookstore".Onevisittothestoretellsyouwhy.Thestore,spreadacrossfivefloors,offersacombinationofrestaurants,musicandover200,000books.Withitscomfortablereadingspots,visitorssometimessayit'slikealibrary.Othershavecalleditthe"7-Elevenofbookstores"becauseit'sopen24hoursaday.
BookGarden
Theworld'sbiggestbookstoreisTehran,Iran'sBookGardenwith700,000squarefeetofspace.Inadditiontorestaurantsandatheater,theBookGardenfeaturesaparkontheroof.Visitorscanpickuponeof1,000freebookstoreadwhileenjoyingthefreshairandsunshinefromtheBookGarden'srooftoppark.
SaraivaBookstore
RiodeJaneiro'sSaraivaBookstoremightbetheworld'smostcolorfulbookstore.Thevisibleupperlevelislinedwithbooksarrangedbytheircolors.Thisrainboweffectprovidesacolorwelcomingforshoppersastheyarrive.Arainbowpathalsoleadsyoungreadersintothechildren'ssection.
LiberiaAcquaAlta
Venice,Italy,isacitysurroundedwithwater.Itsbooksaredisplayedinallthingsrelatedtowatersuchasboats,bathtubstoprotectthemwhentheshopfloodsduringhightide.ItoverlooksoneofVenice'smanycanals,andthesmellofoldbooksfillstheair.
1.Whichbookstoreprovidesaspecialreadingplaceontheroof?
A.EsliteDunnanStore.B.BookGarden.
C.SaraivaBookstore.D.LiberiaAcquaAlta.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutSaraivaBookstore?
A.Itisopentwenty-fourhoursaday.
B.Shopperscanpaintbookswithcolor.
C.Itgreetspeoplewithcolorfulbooks.
D.Shopperscanfindarainbowthere.
3.WhyarethebooksinLiberiaAcquaAltakeptinboats?
A.Becausethestoreisknownforfloods.
B.BecausetheymatchcanalsinVenice.
C.Becausethestoreissurroundedwithwater.
D.Becausetheycanbepreservedfromwater.
【答案】
1.B2.C3.D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了四家世界上最酷的书店。
1.细节理解题。
由第三段Inadditiontorestaurantsandatheater,theBookGardenfeaturesaparkontheroof.可知,除了餐馆和剧院之外,BookGarden以屋顶的花园为特色,即BookGarden提供了在屋顶上看书的特别场所。
故选B。
2.细节理解题。
由倒数第二段Thevisibleupperlevelislinedwithbooksarrangedbytheircolors.Thisrainboweffectprovidesacolorwelcomingforshoppersastheyarrive.可知,在可以看见的层面排列着以颜色分类的书。
在购物者到达时,彩虹的效果给他们提供了有色彩的欢迎仪式。
即SaraivaBookstore用各种颜色的书欢迎客人。
故选C。
3.细节理解题。
由最后一段Itsbooksaredisplayedinallthingsrelatedtowatersuchasboats,bathtubstoprotectthemwhentheshopfloodsduringhightide.可知,这里书的陈列都跟水有关,比如船、浴缸等,在涨潮书店被淹时,它们可以被用来保护书。
所以LiberiaAcquaAlta的书放在船上是为了保护书不被水打湿。
故选D。
B
Recently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversity(逆境)onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment-itwastheopponent'shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan'steamwastrailing(落后)forthreequartersofthegame.Asforme,Ihadbeendismissedfrommyjobearlierintheday.
Duringmydrivehome,IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime-Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities.ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson.
ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan'steamstilltrailing.Isawthedeterminationonhis,aswellashisteammates'facesastheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame(平局),butthengoaheadbythreepoints.Then,aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottotiethegameupagain.Withatiegameandsecondsontheclock,Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidence,heproceededtomakethebasketwithadefenderhangingalloverhim.Theotherplayerwascalledforafoul(犯规).
AsNathanstoodatthefoullinepreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints,Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface,therewasnoroomforselfdoubt.Nathanwasabletoturnoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill,itwasasifhehaddoneitathousandtimes.
AsIsatthere,myheartburstingwithpride,itdawnedonme.Ihadtaughthimperseveranceinthefaceofadversity,andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson.Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt.Hewillplayinthefinals,butitdoesn'tmatterifhewinsorloses,atthismoment,webothwon.
4.Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson'steamwouldbelikeatfirst?
______
A.Theteamwouldloseathomecourt.
B.Theteamwouldfinallywin.
C.Theteamwouldwinthechampionship.
D.Theteamwouldloseatvisitingcourt.
5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?
______
A.Self-doubtingandpessimistic.
B.Self-confidentandoptimistic.
C.Hardworkingandintelligent.
D.Easy-goingandwarmhearted.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tuneout"inParagraph4mean?
______
A.AvoidB.Focus.
C.CreateD.Receive.
7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
______
A.LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketball.
B.ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose.
C.ALessoninLifeandBasketball.
D.FatherAndSoninLife.
【答案】
4.D5.B6.A7.C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
本文讲述了作者在观看儿子篮球比赛过程中,看到儿子球队在比赛临近尾声并处于劣势的情况下,依然满怀信心、坚持不懈,最后获得了胜利。
这番情景让刚刚失业正处于沮丧不自信中的作者消除了自我怀疑,重新燃起了生活的斗志。
4.推理判断题。
根据文章第一段中的“Recently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversityonthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment-itwastheopponent’shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan’steamwastrailingforthreequartersofthegame.(最近,当我看到我儿子Nathan为他的高中队打篮球时,我开始为自己和他感到难过。
他的球队在球场上正面临着逆境,他在一个充满敌意的环境中打球,对手的主场体育馆里挤满了他们的支持者,Nathan的球队落后了3分比赛的四分之一。
)”可知,一开始的时候,作者认为自己儿子所在的球队会失败,结合选项,故选D。
5.推理判断题。
根据文章第二段中的“Duringmydrivehome,IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime-Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities.ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson.(在开车回家的路上,我一直告诉自己,我会在短时间内重新找到工作,我对自己的经验和能力充满信心,这和我试图灌输给儿子的信念是一样的。
)”可知,作者对于自己是充满了信心,同时对生活也是积极乐观的态度。
结合选项,故选B。
6.词义猜测题。
“and”前后为两个并列的短语,由短语“nailthefreethrowwithsuchskill(用这样的技术把罚球钉住)”可知,Nathan能够把所有的分心都解除。
故可推知划线单词意为:
避免。
A.Avoid避免;B.Focus集中注意力;C.Create创造;D.Receive接收。
故选A。
7.主旨大意题。
根据文章内容,本文讲述了作者在观看儿子篮球比赛过程中,看到儿子球队在比赛临近尾声并处于劣势的情况下,依然满怀信心、坚持不懈,最后获得了胜利,这番情景让刚刚失业正处于沮丧不自信中的作者消除了自我怀疑,重新燃起了生活的斗志。
所以选项C中的life与作者的生活状况呼应,其中的basketball与作者的孩子的比赛呼应,lesson与作者的体会呼应。
故选C。
C
Forseveralmonths,CarahasbeenworkingupthecouragetoapproachhermomaboutwhatshesawonInstagram.Notlongago,the11-year-oldgirldiscoveredthathermomhadbeenpostingherphotosformuchofherlife.“I’vewantedtobringitup.It’sstrangetoseemyselfupthere,andsometimestherearepicturesIdon’tlikeofmyself,”shesaid.
Likemostothermodernkids,Caragrewupundertheinfluenceofsocialmedia.Facebook,TwiterandYouTubewereallfoundedbeforeshewasborn.Instagramhasbeenaroundsinceshewasatoddler(学步儿童).Whilemanykidsmaynotyethaveaccountsthemselves,theirparents,schools,sportsteamshavebeenorganizinganonlinepresenceforthemsincebirth.Itisashocktoknowthatdetailsabouttheirliveshavebeensharedonlinewithouttheirpermissionorknowledge.Andthishasbecomeacommonexperienceformanyteenagers.
Recentlyaparentingblogger(博主)saidthatdespiteher14-year-olddaughter’shorroratdiscoveringthathermotherhadsharedyearsofhighlypersonalstoriesandinformationaboutheronline,shesimplycouldnotstopdoingit.
Butit’snotjustcrazymommybloggerswhosharetheirchildren’sinformationonsocialmedia.Plentyofaverageparentsdothesame.There’sevenaspecialwordforit:
sharenting(晒娃).Almostaquarterofchildrenbegintheirdigitalliveswhenparentsuploadtheirprenatalsonogramscans(产前超声波扫描)totheInternet,accordingtoastudyconductedbytheInternet-securityfirmAVG.Thestudyalsofoundthat92percentofkidsundertheageof2alreadyhavetheirownuniquedigitalidentity.
8.HowdoesCarafeelabouthermom’sbehavior?
A.It’ssupportive.B.It’sappropriate.
C.It’sannoying.D.It’sfavorable.
9.Whoismostlikelytosharechildren’sinformation?
A.Aquarterofstudents.B.Somecrazydoctors.
C.Kidsundertheageof2.D.Manyordinaryparents.
10.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
A.Fathersdon’tliketosharetheirkids’informationonsocialmedia.
B.25%ofchildrenbegintheirdigitallivesbeforetheyareborn.
C.Theword“sharenting”canbefound10yearsago.
D.AVGisthenameofaninternetcompany.
11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthearticle?
A.GrowingupontheInternetB.ANewTermBorn
C.ParentsAddictedtoBloggingD.TheChildren’sHorror
【答案】
8.C9.D10.B11.A
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
本文说明了研究显示有25%的孩子在出生之前就开始了他们的数字生活。
许多父母热衷于在互联网上发布自己孩子的照片以及文章,而孩子们并不喜欢这样,是他们的烦恼。
8.细节理解题。
根据第一段中It’sstrangetoseemyselfupthere,andsometimestherearepicturesIdon’tlikeofmyself(看到自己站在那里很奇怪,有时我不喜欢自己的照片)可知Cara并不喜欢她妈妈的这种行为,故选C。
9.细节理解题。
根据最后一段中Plentyofaverageparentsdothesame.(许多普通父母也这么做)可知许多普通父母最有可能分享孩子的信息。
故选D。
10.细节理解题。
根据最后一段中Almostaquarterofchildrenbegintheirdigitalliveswhenparentsuploadtheirpren
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