湖北省最新高三调研考试英语试题word版有答案.docx
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湖北省最新高三调研考试英语试题word版有答案.docx
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湖北省最新高三调研考试英语试题word版有答案
湖北省2019届高三4月调研考试
英语试题
本试题卷共12页,72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用合乎要求的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchisheshirt?
A.$19.15B.$9.18C.$9.15
答案是C.
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Arrangeameeting.
B.Pickupthetickets.
C.ReturnfromCalifornia.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theman’swatch.
B.Theman’sbirthday.
C.Theman’sbrother.
3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$4.
B.$6.
C.$8.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Customerandwaiter.
5.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?
A.tofilloutaform.
B.Totakeapicture.
C.ToaskforanewIDcard.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatisJerrygoingtodo?
A.Studyinthelibrary.
B.Haveapicnic.
C.Gotowork.
7.Whenwillthespeakershaveaphysicsclass?
A.NextMonday.
B.NextWednesday.
C.NextFriday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheresultofthegame?
A.Surprised.
B.Disappointed.
C.Excited.
9.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutStephenCurry?
A.Heisagreatcoach.
B.Hedisappointedher.
C.Hemadehisteamwinthegame.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthestreet.
B.Overthephone.
C.Atthewoman’shome.
11.Whenwillthemanleavefortheairport?
A.At1:
00pm.
B.At1:
30pm.
C.At2:
30pm.
12.Whatdoesthemanwantthedrivertodo?
A.Drivefast.
B.Arriveearlier.
C.Carryhisbag.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatiswrongwiththeman?
A.He’sgotastomachache.
B.He’sgotatemperature.
C.He’sgotaheadache.
14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisnotfamiliarwiththecity.
B.Hehaslivedherefortenyears.
C.Hehashadtheproblemforaweek.
15.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Theman’sfriend.
B.Apasser-by.
C.Anurse.
16.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Fillinaregistrationcard.
B.Gotothemedicaldepartment.
C.Takethelifttothesecondfloor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whathaveemployersbeenexpectingtodo?
A.Lookforlow-paidworkers.
B.Reducethesalaryofworkers.
C.Hirefewerworkerstodomorework.
18.HowmanyBritishpeopleareplanningtochangejobsin2019?
A.66%.
B.42%.
C.17%.
19.WhatdidthegovernmentreportonFridaytellus?
A.Morepeoplestoppedlookingforjobs.
B.Therewerefeweremployers.
C.Therewerefewerpeoplefired.
20.Whatdidone-fourthofrespondentsthinkofthejobsituation?
A.Itwouldgetworse.
B.Itwouldgetbetter.
C.Itwouldremainthesame.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FourWildAnimalSpeciesWereEndangered
Maybeyoucanstillseethematthezoo.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’redoingalrightinthewild.
Tigers
Allsixtigerspeciesareendangered,withSumatrantigersandSouthChintigersataseriouslyendangeredstatus.Themainreasonsfortheirpopulationdeclineareillegalhuntinganddestroyedhabitats(栖息地),ashumansclearforeststogathertimber(木材)andbuildroadways.Onlyabout3890tigerspresentlyliveinthewild.
Groundsquirrels
That’sright,evensquirrelsareendangered,specificallytheSanJoaquingroundsquirrel.NativetoCalifornia,USA,theseguyshavebeendisappearingsince1979onaccountoftheconstructionandhumandevelopmentsgoingthroughtheirhabitat.Theirtotalpopulationisunknown,butitcouldbeanywherebetween124000and413000.
Giraffes
TheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturerecentlyputgiraffesatavulnerablestatus,theleveljustbeforeendangered.Thegiraffepopulationhasdeclined40percentinthelast30years,primarilyduetolossofhabitatandillegalhunting.Somegiraffesarekilledjustfortheirtails,whichareconsideredstatussymbolsinAfrica.
Asianelephants
ThemainthreattoAsianelephants,oneofthemostintelligentanimals,istheirshrinkinghabitat.Asthehumanpopulationgrows,peopleinvadetheirlandtobuildroadsandrailwaytracks.ElephantsinMyanmarareatanespeciallyhighriskforbeingcapturedandtradedorusedillegallyinthetouristindustry.Fewerthan50000areleftontheentirecontinent.
21.Whatisthetotalpopulationoftigerslivinginthewild?
A.Around3890.
B.50000.
C.124000.
D.413000.
22.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredoneofthemostintelligentanimals?
A.Tigers.
B.Giraffes.
C.Groundsquirrels.
D.Asianelephants.
23.Whatisthecommonthreattothefourwildanimals?
A.Illegalhunting.
B.Disturbedhabitat.
C.Developingtourism.
D.Unnecessaryconstruction.
24.Whichwordcanbestdescribethepresentsituationforprotectingwildanimals?
A.Satisfactory.
B.Optimistic.
C.Urgent.
D.Stable.
B
ToddlerWorldNurserywasdelightedtoemployatrainee---twenty-two-oldJonathanBrown—astheirfirstmalenurseryschoolteacher.Hewasalsotheonlymanwhoappliedforthejob,but,insistsMargeryBowman,headteacherofToddlerWorld,byfarthebestapplicant.“Bothboysandgirlswillbenefitfromtheexperienceofhavingamalerolemodelinthenursery.”Saysmotheroftwo,Margery.
Jonathanhasalwaysbeeninterestedinchildcare.Hisownmotherisachildminderandhisfatherisateacher.“I’vealwayshelpedMumwithlookingafterallthechildren.”hesays.“I’musedtochangingnappies,feedingbabies,readingstoriesandplayingwithLego.”
ButJonathanisararemaleinafemaleworld.Only2%ofnurseryteachersaremenandthishasn’tchangedfortenyears.RogerOlsenoftheNationalNurseryTrustsaid,“Menareoftenviewedwithanxietyandsuspicion(怀疑)inachildren’senvironment.Ortheyareexpectedtodothingsthewaywomenwoulddothem.Butmenbringdifferentthingsintochildcareandthishastoberecoginsed.”Jonathanagrees.Heisaqualifiedunder-7sfootballcoach,andplantstointroducefootballlessonstothenurseryforboysandgirls.
WhatdoJonathan’sfriendsthinkofhischoiceofcareer?
“Actually,mostofthemareprettycoolaboutitnow.”hesays,“thoughtheydomakejokesaboutnappies.AndI’vefoundthatgirlsareactuallyquiteimpressed–sothat’sgood!
”
25.WhywasJonathanemployedbyToddlerWorldNursery?
A.Hewasthebestamongalltheapplicants.
B.Hewastheonlymanwhoappliedforthejob.
C.Hewouldbeabletoteachkidstoplayfootball.
D.Hewoulddothingsthewaywomenwoulddothem.
26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“childminder”(Para.2)?
A.Instructor.
B.Superior.
C.Baby-sitter.
D.Coach.
27.WhatdidRogerOlsensayaboutthejobofchildcare?
A.Ithasbeenwomen-specific.
B.Itrequirespeople’sunderstanding.
C.Ittakestimetomakesomechanges.
D.Itneedsmenteacherstobringsomethingdifferent.
C
Findingyourfeetinanewtowncanbehard,especiallyifyou’recoveredinfuranddon’tspeakthelanguage.ButforpetsnewtoMarlborough,helpisathand.
MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheregionwithafortnightlymorningtea.Theyhopethemorningteaswillgettailsandtongueswaggingaswellasgivingadviceonhowtomakethemovesmoother.
RailwayCaféownerLeanneHarriscameupwiththeinnovativeplanasawaytohelpwelcomepeopletothearea.LeannemovedtoMarlboroughfromAucklandtwoyearsagoandsaidsheinitiallystruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity.“ComingfromAucklandIthoughtpeoplewouldopentheirdoorsandthattherewouldbeneighbourscallingroundwithcake.Iexpectedpeopletocometomeand,ofcourse,itwasn’tlikethat.Ididgetlonely.“IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown.”
Freeplattersofsandwiches,cakesandothergoodieswillbeonoffer,forthepeople,whiletherewillbespecialhandmadeyoghurtandbananatreatsforthedogs.ThemorningteaswilltakeplaceinthecoveredareaatthebackofthepopularcafébesidetherailwaystationoffGroveRd.
LeannesaidshewashappytodevotebothhertimeandeffortintogivingbacktothecommunityandfelttheventurewasagreatfitwiththeSPCA.
“Volunteeringissuchanamazingthingtodoanditchangedthingsformecompletely,andImetsomeamazingpeoplewithsimilarinterests.”
SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp.“Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwherethevetcentersareintown.”Therewillbevolunteeringopportunitiestooforpeoplewheretheycanhelpoutandhopefullymakefriendstoo.”
28.HowwillMarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCaféhelpnewpets?
A.Byofferingmorningteas.
B.Bygivingadvicetothem.
C.Bycommunicationwiththem.
D.Byprovidingaccommodationtothem.
29.WhatwasLeanne’splanoriginallyintendedfor?
A.Savinganimals.
B.Helpingnewcomers.
C.Makingmorefriends.
D.Expandingherbusiness.
30.WhathadLeanneexpectedwhenshefirstcametoMarlborough?
A.Tobeleftalone.
B.Tostruggleforaliving.
C.Tobeinvitedtodinner.
D.Tofeelpartofthecommunity.
31.WhatcanbelearntaboutSPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall?
A.SheoftenmissestheU
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