专题06 Day 6学年高三英语上学期期末考前7天提分小卷.docx
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专题06 Day 6学年高三英语上学期期末考前7天提分小卷.docx
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专题06Day6学年高三英语上学期期末考前7天提分小卷
Day6
(时间:
40分钟分值:
56分)
_______学号____________姓名____________得分____________
Part1阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)
Passage1
Itsoundslikesciencefiction,buttheworld'sfirstfloatingdairyfarm(奶牛场)thebrainchildofDutchcompanyBeladon,willbecomeareality.
Thoughtheprojecthasbeenintheworksforyears,thefarmonlyrecentlygotthegreenlightforconstruction.Thissummer,a900-tonplatformwaspulledtoitscurrentpositioninRotterdam'sharbor.Itwillsoonbeamulti-levelhometo40cows.
AccordingtoPeter,ownerofBeladon,animalwelfarewasimportantwhentheyweredesigningthefarm.Thefinishedfarmwillfeaturea“cowgarden"onthetopfloor,withartificialtreesandbushestooffershade.Ateamofrobotswillbehired,collectingabout800litersofmilkperday.Themilkwillthenbeprocessedonthefloorbelowandsoldlocally.Intheirfreetime.however,cowscanwalkaramp(斜坡)toreachthefirmgroundonthebank.Tastywastefromthecity-cutgrass,potatoskins,etc.-willbetheirmainfoodsourceAndwastefromthefarmwillbeusedasfertilizerthroughoutRotterdam.
Thebuildingwillattractmanyvisitors,buttherealfocusisfoodsecurity.Gettingcowsonthewaterisagreatsteptowardscreatinghealthiercities.Theideafirstcamein2012,whilePeterwasinNewYork.WhenHurricaneSandyhit,hewatchedthecity'stransportationparalyzed(瘫痪的)asManhattan'sroadswerefilledwithwater.Trucksforfooddistributioncouldn’tmoveanymore.Aftertwodays.therewasnofreshfoodinthestores,ThenPeterhadathought:
Tocreateaclimate-adaptivemethodofproducingfresh,localfood,whynotharvestrightonthewater?
"Yougoingupanddownwiththetide,andyoudon’tneedthetransport."
Thoughit'sjustonesmallfarmtheprojectcanserveasamodelforcitiesacrosstheglobe.Abuildingonthewateristransportable,soyoucanmoveitwhennecessary.
1.Whatdoweknowaboutthedairyfarm?
A.Itismeanttoservelocalcitizens.
B.Itisoutofthequestion.
C.Itislocatedinthedeepsea.
D.Itisownedbythegovernment.
2.Howisthelifeofthecowsonthedairyfarm?
A.Theyfeedontheplantsgrownonthefarm.
B.Theyhaveaccesstotherealland.
C.Theycanwanderintherealgarden
D.Theirwastecanbefullyusedaboard.
3.WhatisthemainpurposeofBeladoninbuildingthefarm?
A.Toimprovethelocalenvironment.B.Toaddanewscenicspot.
C.Tohelpensurefoodsupply.D.Toreducepressureontransport.
4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetotheideaofbuildingsuchfarms?
A.Indifferent.B.Worried.
C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.
Passage2
FormanyAmericans,regularexerciseisacomplicatedcommitment—onemadeatthebeginningofJanuarythatfadesoutwithinweeksormonths.Busyworkschedules,alackofmotivationanduneasetowardsexercisinginpublicallcontributetothediscouragingstatisticsthatonlyaroundaquarterofadultsexerciseenoughperweek.
Thismonth,enterptiserTrentWardanddesignerYvesBeharareuncoveringtheirdesignforamirrorfitnesssystem,Forme.Formeisreflectivelikeamirror,usesmachinelearningtoheightenworkouts,andoffersattachmentsincludinganklebelts,ropehandlesandaheartratemonitor.Whennotinuse,thetwoarmsthatformtheresistancepulley(滑轮)systemfoldbehinditandthedisplayscreendisappears,turningFormeintoasimplefull—lengthmirror.
Interestinhomeexercisehasparticularlyincreasedrecentlyaroundtheworld.Homeworkoutappshaveseenasignificantuptickindownloads,andtrendybrandslikePelotonhaverolledoutfreevirtualworkoutsforeveryonestuckindoors.OneFrenchathletewhowaskeptawayfromotherschosetorunanentiremarathononhis23-footbalcony.
Butbeyondthenewrestrictionsaffectingdailyworkoutroutines,WardandBehararetappingintothesameconcernsthathavemadeeveryhomeworkoutappealing:
theabilitytosavetimeandsweatintheprivacyofone’shome.Inanageofpersonalmetrics(衡量标准)--whereonecanmeasuretheirheartrateandsleepcycleswithsmartwatchesandtrainformarathonswithAIsmartsneakers----WardandBeharwanttoimproveexercisethroughmachinelearning.Formeevaluatesperformanceandadjustsweightsaccordingly.Easyaccesstoone’sownperformancedataalsomakesiteasiertotrackthatprogressandstaymotivated.
Thoughit’stoosoontotellifmirrorgymswillbethetrendofthelate2010sto2020s,Beharexplainedthathavingascreeninthehomecanbecomethebasisformorethanjustfitness,suchasshoppingortelemedicine.
5.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlyfocuson?
.
A.ThewaystooperateForme.B.ThefeaturesofForme.
C.ThereasonstodevelopForme.D.ThetheorybehindForme.
6.HowcanPelotonbenefititsusers?
A.Byofferingthemonlineworkoutsforfree.
B.Byraisingtheirinterestinmarathon.
C.Bykeepingthemfarawayfromothers.
D.Byentertainingthemwithallkindsofdownloads.
7.Whatmakeshomeworkoutappealingaccordingtoparagraph4?
A.Thebetterresultsthanoutdooractivities.
B.Thefresherairathome.
C.Theprivacyofhome.
D.Theconvenientaccesstomassdata.
8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.CanFormeHaveMorePowerfulFunctions?
B.DoesRegularExerciseKeepupwithNewTechnology?
C.IstheNewTrendofSmartMachinesatHomeavailable?
D.IsthisAI—Powered"MirrorGym"theFutureofHomeExercise?
Part2语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Wakingupat7inthemorning,25-year-oldFanYupeicleansup,9.(water)flowersinthecourtyard,andthenopensthedoorofherJunporcelain(钧瓷)productionstudio,readyforanewday’sbusiness.
Lifeinherhometown,Shenhoutown,inYuzhouCity,ismuch10.(happy)forFan,whoquitherjobinBeijingandstartedherownstudiowithherhusband.JunporcelainisoneofthetopfiveChineseporcelains,11.(date)backtotheSongDynasty,12.isfamousforitschangeofcolorswhenheatedinkilns.Nowit13.(list)asastate-levelintangiblecultureheritage(非物质文化遗产).
Shenhoutownishome14.Junporcelains.Recently,thelocalgovernmentofYuzhoucityhasmadeaseriesofmeasures15.(promote)suchproduction.NowFan’shusbandisinchargeofJunporcelainmakingwhilesheisresponsibleforsales.Bothof16.(they)havecombinedJunporcelainproductionwithmodernartandoftenshare17.(thought)aboutdesignstogether.WithmoreandmoretouristsvisitingShenhoueveryday,Fanhasthe18.(confident)thatJunporcelainwillgaingreaterpopularityinthefuture.
Part3书面表达(满分25分)
针对“使用微信的利弊”问题,学校的英语报发起了一场讨论。
请你写一篇英语短文谈谈这个问题,并向英语报投稿。
主要要点如下:
1.微信的益处(如:
增进感情;方便生活;…)
2.微信的弊端(如:
浪费时间;微信诈骗;…)
3.你的看法
相关词汇:
微信WeChat
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Part1阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)
1.A2.B3.C4.D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。
主要讲述的是荷兰Beladon公司的创意---浮动奶牛场,它作为世界上第一个浮动奶牛场,将成为现实。
1.
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段“Themilkwillthenbeprocessedonthefloorbelowandsoldlocally.”然后,牛奶将在地上加工,并在当地销售。
可知它的目的是服务当地市民。
故选A。
2.
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段“ Intheirfreetime.however,cowscanwalkaramp(斜坡)toreachthefirmgroundonthebank.”他们的空闲时间。
然而,奶牛可以走斜坡到坚实的地面上。
可知奶牛可以接触到真正的土地。
故选B。
3.
推理判断题。
根据文章倒数第二段“Theideafirstcamein2012,whilePeterwasinNewYork.WhenHurricaneSandyhit,hewatchedthecity'stransportationparalyzed(瘫痪的)asManhattan'sroadswerefilledwithwater.Trucksforfooddistributioncouldn’tmoveanymore.Aftertwodays.therewasnofreshfoodinthestores,ThenPeterhadathought:
Tocreateaclimate-adaptivemethodofproducingfresh,localfood,whynotharvestrightonthewater?
"Yougoingupanddownwiththetide,andyoudon’tneedthetransport.”这个想法最早出现在2012年,彼德还在纽约。
当飓风“桑迪”袭来时,他看到曼哈顿的道路被水淹没,城市交通瘫痪。
分发食品的卡车再也无法移动。
后两天。
商店里没有新鲜的食物,于是彼得有了一个想法:
为了创造一种适应气候的方法来生产新鲜的本地食物,为什么不直接在水上收获呢?
你会随着潮水涨落,不需要运输。
可知Beladon建造农场的主要目的是为了保证食物的供应。
故选C
4.
推理判断题。
根据文章的最后一段“Thoughit'sjustonesmallfarmtheprojectcanserveasamodelforcitiesacrosstheglobe.Abuildingonthewateristransportable,soyoucanmoveitwhennecessary.”虽然这只是一个小农场,但该项目可以作为全球城市的一个样板。
水上建筑是可移动的,所以你可以在必要的时候移动它。
可知作者对于建造这样的农场的态度是支持的。
故选D。
5.B6.A7.C8.D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。
由于现代生活节奏的加快,人们更倾向于家庭锻炼。
在此基础上,一种镜子健身系统Forme
被设计出来。
并且,它在未来也有较大的应用潜力。
5.
主旨大意题。
根据文章第二段“Formeisreflectivelikeamirror,usesmachinelearningtoheightenworkouts,andoffersattachmentsincludinganklebelts,ropehandlesandaheartratemonitor.”(Forme像镜子一样反光,利用机器学习来加强锻炼,并提供包括脚踝带、绳把手和心率监测器在内的附件。
)及“Whennotinuse,thetwoarmsthatformtheresistancepulleysystemfoldbehinditandthedisplayscreendisappears,turningFormeintoasimplefull—lengthmirror.”(当不使用时,构成阻力滑轮系统的两条手臂向后折叠,显示屏消失,形成一个简单的全身镜。
)可知,文章第二段讲述了Forme这一产品设计的特点。
故选B项。
6.
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段“Homeworkoutappshaveseenasignificantuptickindownloads,andtrendybrandslikePelotonhaverolledoutfreevirtualworkoutsforeveryonestuckindoors.”(家庭健身应用的下载量大幅上升,Peloton等时尚品牌也推出了免费的虚拟健身服务,让所有困在室内的人都能锻炼身体。
)可知,Peloton通过免费提供在线锻炼让使用者受益。
故选A项。
7.
细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第二段“Butbeyondthenewrestrictionsaffectingdailyworkoutroutines,WardandBehararetappingintothesameconcernsthathavemadeeveryhomeworkoutappealing:
theabilitytosavetimeandsweatintheprivacyofone’shome.”(但是,除了影响日常锻炼的新限制之外,沃德和比哈尔还利用了使每一次家庭锻炼都吸引人的同样的关注点:
在家里的隐私空间内,可以节省时间,流更多的汗)可知,在家锻炼有吸引力是因为有足够的私密性。
故选C项。
8.
主旨大意题。
根据文章最后一段“Thoughit’stoosoontotellifmirrorgymswillbethetrendofthelate2010sto2020s,Beharexplainedthathavingascreeninthehomecanbecomethebasisformorethanjustfitness,suchasshoppingortelemedicine.”(尽管现在说镜子健身室是否会成为2010年代末到2020年代的趋势还为时过早,贝哈尔解释说,家里的屏幕不仅仅是健身的基
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