初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题含答案.docx

初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题含答案.docx

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初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题含答案

2014年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题2014.5

英语试题卷

考生须知：

1.全卷共8页，7大题，77小题。

满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。

3.请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的对应位置上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号。

温馨提示：

请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！

试卷I

说明：

本卷共有4大题，55小题，共80分。

请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）

第一节：

听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

1.Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltoeat?

A.Fish

B.Rice

C.Bananas

2.Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.

B.Onthefarm

C.Inalibrary

3.What’sthedatetoday?

A.April1st.

B.October1st

C.December25th

4.Whatmakesthemmissthefilm?

A.Notickets

B.Thebadtraffic.

C.Thebrokencar

5.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthethings?

A.15yuan

B.30yuan

C.50yuan

第二节：

听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。

6.HowlongdidJohnspendonhishomework?

A.30minutes.

B.60minutes.

C.90minutes

7.WhowaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight?

A.Rose

B.John

C.RoseandJohn’sparents

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三小题。

8.WhatisDanieldoingnow?

A.Doinghishomework

B.Playinggames

C.WatchingTV

9.WhatdoesAmythinkofthemathhomework?

A.Easy

B.Difficult

C.Justso-so

10.WhattimewillAmyarriveatDaniel’shouse?

A.Atone

B.Atthree

C.Atfive

第三节：

听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

Noticetothetourists

Justbereadyforanykindof11.It’schangeable.

Shopsareusuallyopenfrom9:

00amto5:

30pm.On12someofthemareclosed.

Atanytimeyoucangotothe13.

Please14inlinewhenyouareatthebusstop.

Makesurenottowalkonthe15oftheroad,oritwillbedangerous.

11.A.transport

B.weather

C.food

12.A.Saturdays

B.Wednesdays

C.Sundays

13.A.parks

B.rooms

C.shops

14.A.jump

B.run

C.wait

15.A.right

B.left

C.middle

二、单项填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.

Theunderlinedpartintheword“teaches”ispronouncedas.

A.∕s∕

B.∕z∕

C.∕Is∕

D.∕Iz∕

17.

—Excuseme.Pardon?

—Don’tpushtothefront,youhavetowaityour.

A.chance

B.duty

C.turn

D.line

18.

—MayIparkhere?

—I’msorry,buthereisaparkinglotnearby.You_____parkthere.

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.would

19.

—Nowadays,manypeopleliketoplaywithmobilephones,doyouknowwhy?

—Perhapsthat’soneofthereasonstheyhavenotruefriendsandfeel_____inheart.

A.glad

B.worried

C.lonely

D.excited

20.

—ThenewsaboutKoreaSunkShipwasreallysad!

—Exactly!

Itremindsusto_____ourselvesduringthetrip!

Safetycomesfirst.

A.lookafter

B.lookfor

C.lookat

D.lookover

21.

—Couldyoutellme_____toimprovemyspokenEnglish?

—Byspeakingmore.

A.WhatIcoulddo

C.howIcoulddo

B.WhatIcando

D.howIcando

22.

ThisT-shirtistooexpensive.Canyoushowmea_____one?

A.bigger

B.cheaper

C.better

D.worse

23.

OnMayDay,acharityshow_____tohelpthepoorchildreninXiuhuPark,andlotsofpeoplegaveawaymanybooks.

A.washeld

B.isheld

C.willbeheld

D.canbeheld

24.

—_____doesittakeyoufromyourschooltoYiwuTrainStation?

—Abouthalfanhour,soI’llbethereatabout10:

00.

A.Howfar

B.Howlong

C.Howmuch

D.Howsoon

25.

—Wewillstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool.

—_____.

A.Congratulations.

C.Thesametoyou.

B.Thankyou.

D.I’lltakeyouradvice.

三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Inasmallvillage,therelivedafarmer.Hehadadonkey.Everydayhisdonkeywould26soilfromthefieldtohishouse.Sincethefieldwasquite27,thefarmerwouldhavearestunderatreemidway,tyinghisdonkeynearby.

Oneday,thefarmer28totaketheropewithwhichhetiedthedonkeyeveryday.Whenhereachedthetree,hethought,“29doItiethisdonkeytoday?

HemightrunawayifIsleep.”Thefarmerdecidedtoliedownholdingthedonkey’s30sothatthedonkeywouldnotrunaway.

Butinthisway,31ofthemwasabletotakearest.Awiser,whohappenedtobepassingby,sawthefarmerholdingontothedonkey’sears.Thenthewiserwantedtoknowwhattheproblemofthefarmerwas.32thefarmertoldhimaboutit,thewisersaid,“Takethedonkeytotheplacewhereyoutiehimeveryday.Pretendtotiehimusinganimaginaryrope.Iamsurethathewon’t33.”Thefarmerdidwhatthewiserhadsaid.

Heleftthedonkeyandwenttotakearest.Whenhe34,tohissurprise,hefoundthedonkey35inthesameplace.

Soonthefarmerpreparedtoleaveforhome.36thedonkeydidnotmove.“Whatiswrongwiththisdonkey?

”complainedthefarmerinfrustration.

Luckily,thefarmersawthewiseragain.Heranuptohimandtoldhimaboutthedonkey’s37behavior.Thewisersaid,“Youtiedupthedonkey,butdidyouuntiehim?

Goandpretendtountietheropewithwhichyouhadtiedthedonkey.”

Thefarmerfollowedhis38.Nowthedonkeywasreadytoleaveforhome.Thefarmerunderstoodthatdonkeywasabondedone.Thefarmerthankedthewiserandwenthome39withhisdonkey.

It’struethatwemaygetmuch40thewaywethink,butwemustavoidwhatwethinkanddoasusualallthetime.

26.A.take

B.buy

C.carry

D.fetch

27.A.wide

B.near

C.far

D.nice

28.A.remembered

B.wanted

C.decided

D.forgot

29.A.How

B.Why

C.Where

D.When

30.A.nose

B.ears

C.legs

D.neck

31.A.either

B.both

C.neither

D.each

32.A.While

B.After

C.Since

D.Before

33.A.goout

B.comeout

C.moveaway

D.runaway

34.A.grewup

B.wokeup

C.lookedup

D.putup

35.A.lying

B.standing

C.running

D.sleeping

36.A.Or

B.So

C.And

D.But

37.A.dangerous

B.interesting

C.usual

D.strange

38.A.way

B.advice

C.steps

D.answers

39.A.seriously

B.angrily

C.happily

D.sadly

40.A.from

B.on

C.by

D.in

四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Hi,everyone.Haveyouevercriedbefore?

Ofcourseyouwillsay“Yes.”Butdoyouknowthatfruitcancry,too?

Canyoumakeanapple“cry”?

Maybeyouwillsay“No”.ButIcan.Doyouwanttoknowhowtodothat?

Nowletmeshowyou.

Thethingsweneedareanapple,aknife,aglass,andsomesalt.Now,peeloneendoftheappleandmakeahole.Puttheappleontheglassopening.Waitforaboutonehour,andtakealookatitcarefully?

Whatcanyousee?

Isthereanywaterinthehole?

No,thereisn’t.Then,putsomesaltinthehole.Waitforabouttwentyminutes.Whatcanyousee?

Isthereanywaterinthehole?

Yes,thereis.Andsomedropsofwaterfalldown.Theylookliketheapple’stears.Ifyouputsomesugarinthehole,whatwillhappen?

Certainly,thesamewillhappen.

Isn’tittheexperimentinteresting?

Doyouwanttohaveatry?

41.

Whichthingwasn’tmentionedinthisexperiment?

A.Aknife

B.Anapple

C.Afork

D.Aglass

42.

Howlongdoyouhavetowaittoseethedropsafterputtingsomesaltintotheapple’shole?

A.About20seconds.

B.About20minutes.

C.Abouthalfanhour.

D.Aboutonehour.

43.

Whatwillhappenifweputsomesugarinthehole?

A.Theapplewillcry,too.

B.Theapplewon’tcry.

C.Maybetheapplewillcry.

D.Wedon’tknow.

B

WeallknowthatBritainandtheUSaretwocountriesconnectedbyacommonlanguage.Butinfact,thedifferencesaremorefuntowatch,asBBCdidinarecentstorycalled8SituationsWhenBritonsBehaveDifferentlyFromAmericans.BelowTeenshaspickedoutfourforyou.Takealook.

▲Someoneknocksintoyou

IfsomeonebumpsintoanAmerican,thevictim（受害者）willmostlikelylookattheaccidentalaggressorinthefaceandexpectanapology.If,however,thevictimhappenstobeBritish,chancesarethatthevictimwillsay“sorry”beforetheothercanmakehisorherownapology.

▲___________________

Britishdon’tallchangeintoeveningdressforsupperlikewhatyoumayhaveseeninpopularTVshowslikeDowntonAbbey.Buttheyplantomakeaneffortwhengoingoutfordinnersomewherenice.Americans,however,willprobablywearacasualshirttoafancyeatery.

▲Don’tfinishyourfood

Britishwouldn’tthinktotaketheleftovershomewhendiningoutatarestaurant.Theythinkthefoodissomehow“tainted”oncethey’vepokedatitwithaknifeandfork.IntheUS,wrappingituptotakehomeisastandardpractice.

▲Getintoataxi

Britishwillgivethedriveranaddress,thenassumethat’sitfortheinteractionuntilit’stimetopay.Evenifthey’rebeingtakeninaroundaboutway,they’reveryunlikelytosayanything.IntheUS,however,mostpassengersthinkit’snecessarytoshowthewaytothedestinationinperson.

44.

WhichofthefollowingistherightsentencefortheblankinParagraph3?

A.Havedinner

B.WatchTVshows

C.Getdressedfordinner

D.Staywithfriends

45.

Theunderlinedword“tainted”means.

A.delicious

B.soft

C.terrible

D.hard

46.

Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma/an.

A.textbook

B.magazine

C.ad

D.guidebook

47.

What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toshowthedifferencesbetweenthecountries.

B.Toshowhowtobehavewellwithfriends.

C.Toshowthemannersofhavingmeals.

D.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenpeople.

C

Oneday,ourteachersaidthathehadanexerciseforustotry.Wewereaskedtostand,facingawayfromourclassmates,andfallbackward（向后）,dependingonanotherstudenttocatchus.Mostofuswereuncomfortablewiththis.Wecouldn’tstopfallingbackuntilwearenearlyclosetotheground.

Finally，Judystoodout,sheisathin,quietanddark-hairedgirlwhoalwayswearsbig,whitefishermansweaters.Judycrossedherarmsoverherchest,closedhereyes,leanedback,anddidnotflinch（退缩）.ShelookedlikeoneofthoseLiptontea