牛津上海版9A Chapter 1 知识点梳理及练习精编.docx
- 文档编号:7489970
- 上传时间:2023-01-24
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:23.70KB
牛津上海版9A Chapter 1 知识点梳理及练习精编.docx
《牛津上海版9A Chapter 1 知识点梳理及练习精编.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《牛津上海版9A Chapter 1 知识点梳理及练习精编.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
牛津上海版9AChapter1知识点梳理及练习精编
9AChapter1知识点梳理及练习(乡镇)
1.beat-beat-beat(v.)1.敲打;e.g.Therainwasbeatingagainstthewindow.
2.打败;e.g.Ourteamwasbeaten.我们的球队被打败了。
(1).TheRocketTeam_____theChicagoBullTeamintheend.
A.beatB.beatenC.winD.won
(2).ShenghuaTeam____DalianTeammanytimes.
A.beatB.beatedC.hasbeatD.hasbeaten
2.sail(v.)航行---sailor(n.)水手
(1).Three_______(sailor)werewalkingalonethestreetwhentheymetapoliceman.
(2).TheGreekarmy________awaythatmorning.
A.sailedB.hassailedC.sailsD.aresailing
3.help(v./n.)帮助---helpless(adj.)无助的----helpful(adj.)有帮助的,有益的
(1).Heisa______man.Heoftengivesmemuch______.(help)
(2).Thesebooksare_____tous.(help).
4.far-farther/further—farthest/furthest
(1).Everyyearmanystudentsgoabroadtohavetheir_____study.
A.fartherB.furtherC.farthestD.farthest
5.order(n.)命令,指令(v.)订购,命令
e.g.Allthesoldiersmustobeytheorderstheyreceivefromtheircaptains.
inordertodosth./inorderthat=sothat
(1)Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchthebus.
=Hegotupearly____________________catchthebus.
6.enemy(复)---enemies(n.)敌人
(1).Don’tbeafraidof______.Theyshouldbeafraid.(enemy)
7.celebrate(v.)庆祝–celebration(n.)庆祝
e.g.Icelebratedmybirthdaywithabigparty.我开了个派对来庆祝生日。
(1).Wewillholdabig_______thismonth.(celebrate)
(2).Thepeople_______theirsuccessinthesquarelastnight.(celebrate)
(3).Afterwinningthewar,they_____inthesquare.
A.celebratedB.capturedC.succeededD.seized
8.citizen(n.)市民—city(n.)城市
e.g.WeshouldtryourbesttobealovelycitizenofShanghai.我们应该尽力作一个可爱的上海人。
(1).Allthe______inthetownarecelebratingtheirfestival.(city)
(2).Beijingisoneoftheoldest_____(city)inChina.
(3).Allthe______ofShanghaimusthelptofightpollution.(city)
(4).All________mustobeylaws.(city)
9.disappear(v.)消失---appear(v.)出现
e.g.Iputmywalletonthetablebutithasdisappeared.我把钱包放在桌上,但它不见了。
(1).Thethieves_______inthedarknessquickly.(appear)
(2).Hissudden_______surprisedus.(appear)
(3).Withthesewords,there_______alargewoodenhouse.(appear)
(4).Thesnowwill____afterthesunrises
A.disappearedBdisappearsC.disappearingD.disappear
10.frighteneda.受惊吓的(修饰人)frighteninga.恐怖的(修饰物)frightenv.使害怕
e.g.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasfrightenedofthefrighteninglightning.小时候,我见了恐怖的闪电就害怕。
Tomwassofrightenedthatheclosedhiseyesatonce.汤姆害怕的立刻闭上了眼睛。
(1).The______filmmademevery______.(frighten)
11.main(adj.)主要的
e.g.Mymainproblemisnothavinganymoney.我的主要问题是没有钱。
(1).Lucy______wantedtotellthetruth.(main)
12.succeed(v.)获得成功---success(n.)成功,成就---successful(adj.)成功的
e.g.Wehavesucceedinputtingastronautsonthemoon.我们已经成功地送宇航员上了月球。
Attheageofthirtyhewongreatsuccessinbusiness.在他三十岁的时候他的生意取得了巨大的成功。
Myambitionistobeasuccessfulmanlikemyfather.我希望成为像我爸一样成功的人。
(1).Atlastheachievedagreat______.(succeed)
(2).Itiswonderfulnewsthatwe________inwinningthefistprize.(succeed)
(3).Sheisso______thateveryonelikesher.(succeed)
(4).Heachievedgreat______(succeed)inbusiness.
(5).Johnwas_________(success)inwinningthereadingcompetition.
(6).YangLiwei_____inenteringspaceonOct.15,2003.Heisthefirst_____mantoenterspace.(success)
(7).Chinesescientistshavesent“ShenzhouVI”intospace__________________.(succeed)
13.stupid(近)----foolish(adj.)愚蠢的
e.g.Whatastupidthingyouhavedone!
你做了一件多么愚蠢的事啊!
(1).It’s_____ofyoutodosuchkindofthings.
A.secretB.stupidC.frightenedD.unable
14.history(n.)历史----historical(adj.)历史的
(1).Therearemanyplacesof______interestsinShanghai.(history)
15.wood(n.)木头---wooden(adj.)木制的
e.g.Thewoodenhouseburnedquickly.那间木头房子快速的燃烧。
(1).The______chairinourclassroomaremadeof_______.(wood)
(2).Thebedismadeof________.Itisa________bed.(wood)
(3).Whatabeautiful____________________house!
(wood)
16.secret(n.)秘密(adj.)秘密的.---secretary(n.)秘书
e.g.What’sthesecretofhissuccess?
他成功的秘诀是什么?
(1).Don’ttellothers.Thisisa_______.(secret)
(2).The______cantypefast.(secret)
17.angry(adj.)生气的---angrily(adv.)生气地
(1).Themanagersaidnothingandlooked_______athisclerk.
A.angryB.angrilyC.angrierD.moreangrier
18.difficult(adj.)困难的----difficulty(n.)困难
(1).Therewon’tbeany_________(difficult)foryoutofindus.
(2).Ifindsome_____inlearningEnglish.(difficult)
(3).Iamnotafraidofany_____,becauseIambraveenough.(difficult)
19.lock(n./v.)锁
(1).Thesoldiersmadesureallthegatesofthecity______.
A.lockedB.hasbeenlockedC.hadlockedD.werelocked
(2).Youmustremember____thedoorasyouleavethehouse.
A.lockB.lockingC.tolockD.locked
20.enter(v.)进入---entrance(n.)入口
(1).The________totheholeisverynarrow.Onlyonepersoncangointoitatatime.(enter)
(2).Pleasewaitformeatthe______.(enter)
(3).Thearmy______thecityeasilyandcapturedthecitybyatrick.
A.enteredintoB.enteredC.cameD.returnedback
21.include(v.)包括
e.g.Thebandplayedmanysongs,includingsomeofmyfavorites.那个乐队演奏了很多歌曲,包括几首我喜欢的歌。
22.army(n.)军队----armies(复数)
23.upstairs(adv.)在楼上,往楼上–downstairs(adv)在楼下,往楼下
24.obey(v.)服从,听从,顺从=follow(同义)
25.run–ran–run(v.)经营,管理/跑,奔跑
26.take,bring,carry的区别:
take:
拿去,拿走以说话人为中心的“去”e.g.Whotookthepapersonthetables?
谁拿走了台上的报纸?
(take–took–taken)
bring:
带来,以说话人为中心的“来”e.g.Bringmethebook,please.请把书带给我。
(bring—brought--brought)
carry:
不含方向,只表示“拿,带”。
e.g.Someofthestudentsarecarryingflagsintheirhands.其中的一些学生正手拿着旗子。
(1).Iforgotto_____myphysicsbooktoclass.I’llhavetogobacktothedormitoryandgetit.
A.bringB.takeC.carryD.fetch
(2).Couldyouhelpmeto_____thisbag?
it’stooheavy.
A.bringB.takeC.carryD.fetch
(3).I’mgoingtoflytotheUnitedStates.DoyouknowhowmuchluggageIcan_____withme?
A.bringB.takeC.carryD.fetch
take----with带着
(1).Itisgoingtorain,Takeanumbrella_____you.
A.andB.withC.toD.on
27.except和besides的区别:
except:
除了(排除,不包括)e.g.Icananswerallthequestionsexceptforthelastone.除了最后一题,我能回答所有的问题。
(我能回答的题目不包括最后一题)
besides:
除了(包括)e.g.ManystudentsworkoutthemathsproblembesidesBetty.除了Betty外还有许多学生回答除了这道数学题。
(1).TheNo.112trainrunseveryday______Sunday.
A.besidesB.butC.exceptD.exceptfor
(2).Thearticleiswellwritten____afewspellingmistakes.
A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.besides
(3).Thereisnothingintheroom,________abrokenchair.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.besideD.besides
(4).Themealwasexcellent_____thesoup.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.includeD.besides
(5)._____English,wehavesomeothersubjects.
A.ExceptforB.BesidesC.ExceptD.Inaddition
28.haveto和must的区别:
haveto不得不(客观原因造成)e.g.Ihavetostayathomebecauseoftheheavyrain.因为下雨我不得不呆在家里。
must:
必须(主观原因造成)e.g.Wemustobeythetrafficrules.
(1).Theydon’thavetolearnsomuchhistory.(保持原意)
They________learnsomuchhistory.
(2).Thelastbushasleft,soI______takeataxitogohome.
A.mustB.hastoC.havetoD.hadto
(3).You_____worryaboutit,Wecanhelp.
A.havetoB.don’thavetoC.don’tneedD.needn’tto
(4).Thelastbushasleft,soI______takeataxitogohome.
A.mustB.hastoC.havetoD.hadto
29.makefunof拿---开玩笑=playatrickon
e.g.Maryisthefatteststudentinourclasssowealwaysmakefunofher.玛丽是班级里最胖的学生因此我们经常拿她开玩笑。
(1).TodayisAprilFool’sDay.Let’s_____onMr.Li.
A.celebrateB.makesureC.makefunD.playatrick
(2).Idislikehimbecauseheoftenplaysatrick____others.
A.onB.inC.forD.with
30.nolonger==not---anylonger不再
e.g.AfterthatIwasnolongerinterestedinmaths.从那以后我对数学不再感兴趣。
=AfterthatIwasn’tinterestedinmathsanylonger.
(1).Thecaptainwasnolongerlistening.(保持原意)
Thecaptain________listening________________.
(2).Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.(保持原意)
He________________liveshere.
(3).Ican’twaitanylonger.(保持原意)
Ican________________wait.
(4).Thecaptainofthesoldierswasnotlisteninganylonger.(保持原意)
Thecaptainofthesoldierwas__________listening.
31.gotosleep=fallasleep入睡(fall-fell-fallen)
feelsleepy(feel-felt-felt)感到困的
(1).Don’tfall________,let’shaveadiscussion.(sleep)
(2).Noonesawthesoldierscomeoutofthewoodenhorsebecausetheywereall______.
A.sleepB.sleptC.asleepD.sleepy
32.by与with的区别:
by:
表示方法,手段。
e.g.Fortenyears.Theycouldnotcapturethecitybyfighting.
十年了,他们不能通过战争占领着座城市。
with:
表示对工具的使用。
e.g.Whatwillyoubuywiththemoney?
用这些钱你能买什么?
(1).Therearemanyplanes_____differentsizesontheairport.
A.inB.atC.onDby
(2).Thepolicementiedupthesuspect_____arope.
A.useB.inC.withD.by
(3).Theenemiescapturedthecitybyfighting.
_____________theenemiescapturethecity?
(4).IpracticemyEnglishlistening_____watchingEnglishTVprogrammes.
A.withB.atC.byD.for
(5).A.YourEnglishisperfect.HowdidyoulearnsuchgoodEnglish?
B.______talkingwithmyAmericanfriendseveryweek.
A.ByB.ForC.WithD.Use
(6).Theyworkedouttheproblemby_____anewway.
A.touseB.usingC.usedD.use
33.another,theother,theothers,others的区别
another是“另一个,又一个”。
e.g.Idon’tlikethisbook,pleasegivemeanother.我不喜欢这本书,再给我一本。
ThesixGreeksoldierswaitedforanotherhour.六个希腊士兵又等了一小时。
theother:
在谈两个人或物时,“说完一个,又说一个”。
e.g.Shehastwodaughters,oneisababy,theotherisagirlof12.她有两个女儿,一个是婴儿,另一个是12岁的女孩。
Tomisstandingontheothersideofriver.汤姆站在河的另一边。
theothers指固定范围内人或物中的“其它一些”。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 牛津上海版9A Chapter 知识点梳理及练习精编 牛津 上海 知识点 梳理 练习 精编
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)