全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语二试题 课程代码00795.docx

全国高等教育自学考试 综合英语二试题 课程代码00795.docx

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全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题课程代码00795

绝密★考试结束前

全国2013年1月高等教育自学考试

综合英语

（二）试题

课程代码：

00795

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

Ⅰ．语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1.______English,theyhavetostudyasecondforeignlanguage.

A.ExceptB.Exceptfor

C.BesidesD.Beside

2.Withouttreesourworld______amuchdrierplace.

A.isB.willbe

C.wouldbeD.mustbe

3.Iwouldhavegonewithyou,butI______tootired.

A.wasB.hadbeen

C.mustbeD.musthavebeen

4.Hisfatherwasanunder-paidworker,______hardlifeturnedhimintoarebel.

A.whoseB.which

C.ofwhoseD.ofwhich

5.Theelectricitywascutoffwhilethefilm______．

A.wasshownB.wastoshow

C.wasshowingD.wasbeingshown

6．What______honestmanheis．

A．aB./

C.theD.an

7.I’dliketohave______withyousometimethisweekaboutyourapproachingexamination.

A.awordB.someword

C.somewordsD.oneword

8.Onlyinrecentyears______beguntorealizethatwilddogs,keptwithinbounds,oftendomoregoodthanharm.

A.peoplehaveB.sincepeoplehave

C.havepeopleD.peoplewhohave

9．______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.

A.WhatB.That

C.WhoeverD.Whatever

10.Itworriedherabit______herhairwasturninggray.

A.whileB.that

C.ifD.for

11.HaveyouseenHenrylately?

Mybosswantstoknow______.

A.howheisgettingalongB.howishegettingalong

C.whatheisgettingalongD.whatishegettingalong

12.Idon’tknowhowtogetSusantogiveupsmoking,butI’mgoingtodoit______.

A.inanycaseB.innocase

C.bysomemeansD.bynomeans

13.Humanbeings______alottothebirdsandbeastswhoeatinsects.

A.obligeB.owe

C.thankD.gratitude

14.______,theworseIseemtofeel.

A.WhenItakesomemedicineB.ThemoremedicineItake

C.TakingmoreofthemedicineD.Themoremedicinetaken

15.Hespokeso______thatevenhisopponentswereimpressedbyhiswords.

A.franklyB.clearly

C.convincinglyD.loudly

Ⅱ．完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

ThereisaworkmaninAmericawhoearnsasmuchasacompanydirector.HeisMaxQuarterman,athirty-year-oldplasterer（泥瓦匠）．

Maxlivesinanuppermiddle-classhousingestate.His16aremostlybankmanagers,businessexecutives,airlinepilotsandthelike,butMax’sseven-bedroomhouse—17$

80,000—isthelargestinthearea.18outsidethehouseareMax’s$7000sportscarandhiswife’sMorrisMini.19isa150colorTVsetandthefamily’spride—acircularbathwithgold-platedtaps.Therearealsomanylabor—saving20andluxury（豪华）furniture.

Howcanaplasterer21allthis?

Theanswer,saysMax,ishardwork.Inpartnershipwithanotherplasterer,Maxdoescontractplasteringjobsforafirm.Theownerofthefirm22

themashumanmachines,thebestandquickestinthe23,whocandoasmuchintwodaysasanytwo-manteamcanintwoweeks.

Howdothey24it?

Notbyworkingovertime.Theyworkanormaleight-hourday,fivedaysaweek.Thesecret25inMax’shod（桶）inwhichhecarriestheplaster（石膏）tothesiteofthejob.Max’sisasuperhod—itcontainsdoubletheusualweightofplaster,andMax,astrongfellow,runswhenhecarriesit.Moretimeisthus26togetonwiththeplastering.Besides,27manwastestimesmoking,andthey28theirlunchbreaktoa29ofanhouraday.NowMaxearnsover$800aweekwhichisfourtimestheaverageweeklypayinAmericatoday,andifhegetsas30as$150,it’sadisaster.

16.A.friendsB.neighbors

C.relativesD.colleagues

17.A.worthyB.spending

C.costingD.worth

18.A.StoppedB.Stopping

C.ParkedD.Parking

19.A.IndoorsB.Outdoors

C.NearbyD.Inside

20.A.objectsB.devices

C.articlesD.materials

21.A.buyB.use

C.affordD.provide

22.A.tellsB.says

C.comparesD.describes

23.A.tradeB.job

C.areaD.walk

24.A.manageB.get

C.doD.finish

25.A.isB.lies

C.hidesD.falls

26.A.leftB.needed

C.spentD.kept

27.A.bothB.either

C.neitherD.each

28.A.haveB.cut

C.missD.spend

29.A.timeB.period

C.limitD.total

30.A.muchB.little

C.moreD.less

Ⅲ．难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31.Aslongaswecouldlookforwardtogettingadrink［ofthatwater］later,therewassomethingtolivefor.

A.Wewerealleagertodrinkthatwater.

B.Weshouldn’tjustliveforadrinkofwater.

C.Ifwehaddrunkupthewater,wewouldbedead.

D.Weneededsomethingtolivefor,andnowitwasthehopeofgettingadrinkofthatwater.

32.Ifthey［parents］givein,theyfeelregretandresentmentoverhavingbeenapushover.

A.Theymakeuptheirmindtobemorestrict.

B.Theyneverregretthattheyhavegivenin.

C.Theyfeelupsetthattheyhaven’tbeenkindenough.

D.Theyaresorryandangrythattheyhaven’tbeenfirmenough.

33.Whatwasabutterflytodoamongbullsandbears?

A.Itwasabsolutelyimpossibleforabutterflytowinwhencompetingwithbullsandbears.

B.Hewasdoomedtofailureinthestockmarketbecausehewasalwaysexpectingtoomuch.

C.Apersonwhocouldn’tsettledownonanyjobwassuretofailinthestockmarket.

D.Ashedidn’thavemuchmoney,hecouldn’tbesuccessfulinthestockmarket.

34.Rapporttomostofus（Americans）islessimportantthanperformance.

A.Inthebusinessworld,mostofus（Americans）considerestablishingcloserelationshipwithothersismoreimportantthangoingtohaveperformancewiththem.

B.Mostofus（Americans）measureourpotentialbusinesspartnersbywhattheyhavedoneinsteadofwhattheyhavesaidintheirreports.

C.Whenwe（Americans）dobusinesswithothers,whethertheyaresuccessfulismostimportant;relationshipdoesn’tcount.

D.Inbusinessdealings,mostofus（Americans）paymoreattentiontothepreviousachievementsoftheotherpartythantotheirpersonalrelationshipwithus.

35.Foodwasshort:

hisvegetablegardenbecamelessahobbythananecessity.

A.Duetolackoffood,itwasnecessaryforhimtoplantvegetables.

B.Heusedtoplantvegetablesasahobby.Nowbecauseoflackoffood,itbecamehisnecessarylabor.

C.Plantingvegetableswasnothishobby,buthehadtoworkinhisgarden.

D.Withoutenoughfood,hehadtoplantvegetablesinhisgarden.

36.IcanidentifywithyoubecauseI’mabletoseemyselfinyouandyouinme.

A.I’mabletounderstandyouforyoulooklikemeandIlooklikeyou.

B.I’mabletounderstandyouforwecanfindourselvesineachother.

C.WebearsomeresemblancetoeachothersoIcanrecognizeyou.

D.IcanidentifywithyoubecauseIhaveextraordinarypowerandcanseemeinyouandyouinme.

37.Sevendaysbeforethedesignisdue,I’mstilldeadlocked.

A.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,I’mlockedinadeadlytrap.

B.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,Imeetwithadifficultproblem.

C.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,Istillhavetheproblemsunsolved.

D.Whilethedeadlineisdrawingnear,Idevelopaterriblecaseofbloodshoteyes.

38.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtoraiseagood-for-nothing,”shesaid,“you’vegotanotherthinkcoming.”

A.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtobringupauselessperson,”shesaid,“youarecompletelywrong.”

B.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtobringupauselessperson,”shesaid,“youshouldthinkaboutitcarefully.”

C.“IfyouthinkI’mgoingtobringupauselessperson,”shesaid,“youarethinkingsomethingelse.”

D.“YouarewrongtothinkI’mgoingtobringupauselesspersonforyouareverypromising,”shesaid.

39.Hecouldthinkofnoanswerbutthetruth.

A.Hehadtotelltherealfactbecausehecouldnotfindotheranswers.

B.Hehadtotellthetruthifhewasasked.

C.Hehadtotellthetruthifhecouldnotanswer.

D.Heansweredbutthatwasnottherealfact.

40.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtoassumethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasbeenanimmediateandunmixedblessingtomankind.

A.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtobelievethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasdirectlybenefitedonlymankind.

B.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtobelievethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasbenefitedmankinddirectly.

C.Itwouldbeashallowkindofoptimismtothinkthattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasblessedmankindimmediatelyandblessedonlymankind.

D.Itwouldbeashadowkindofoptimismtobelievethattheintroductionoftheartofinventinghasbenefitedmankindimmediatelyandbroughtthemonlybenefit.

Ⅳ．阅读理解。

阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Passage1

Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful（有压力的）conditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonal（人际间的）ties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepression（抑郁症）toheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.