四川省邻水实验中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含部分解析.docx
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四川省邻水实验中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含部分解析.docx
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四川省邻水实验中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题含部分解析
邻水实验中学2016年春高二(下)第一阶段检测
英语试题
第一部分听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.CallthepoliceB.HaveatalkC.Smoke
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InagalleryC.Inahotel
3.Howwillthewomangotothehotel?
A.BybusB.BysubwayC.Bytaxi
4.WhatdoesMaryinvitePetertodo?
A.SeeafilmB.Havelunch.C.Gotoaparty.
5.What’stheboydoingnow?
A.WashingdishesB.DoinghishomeworkC.Watchingnews
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.Whereisthecameramade?
A.InChinaB.InJapanC.InGermany
7.Howwillthewomangettothestore?
A.BybikeB.BycarC.Bybus
听第7段材料,回答第8,9,10题
8.Whoistheman?
A.Judy’sbrotherB.Judy’sfatherC.Judy’sgrandpa
9.WhatwillSusanandJudydotomorrow?
A.GoswimmingB.PlaytabletennisC.Goshopping
10.WhatdidSusanlendtoJudy?
A.AbikeB.AcomputerC.Abook
听第八段材料,回答11至13题
11.WhatisMr.Whitedoingnow?
A.HavingdinnerB.HavingameetingC.Talkingwithclients
12.Whoisinhospitalnow?
A.Thewoman’shusbandB.Theman’swifeC.Mr.White’swife
13.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.InformMr.WhiteB.GotothehospitalC.Haveadrink
听第九段材料,回答14至16题
14.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Becauseheforgotthetime.
B.Becausehewaitedforatelephone.
C.Becausehewascaughtinthetraffic.
15.Whenwilltheman’sgoodsarrive?
A.TomorrowB.ThedayaftertomorrowC.Nextweek
16.Whopassedaway?
A.Theman’smanagerB.Thewoman’sgrandmaC.Themanager’swife
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Whydoesthemanwanttotravelallovertheworld?
A.TotastefoodB.TostudyC.Totakephotosoffood
18.Whatkindoffooddoesthemanlikemost?
A.ChinesefoodB.ItalianfoodC.Indianfood
19.WhatdoesthemanthinkisakindofclassicAmericanfood?
A.HotdogsB.FriedchickenC.Steak
20.WhatfoodistheAmericanSouthfamousforaccordingtotheman?
A.HamburgersB.PotatoesC.Desserts
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Kind-heartedparentshaveunknowinglylefttheirchildrendefenselessagainstfailure.Thegenerationbornbetween1980and2001grewupplayingsportswherescoresandperformancewereplayeddownbecause“everyone’swinner.”Andtheirreportcardssoundedmorepositivethaneverbefore.Asaresult,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,PhD,callsthem“theoverpraisedgeneration.”
Dweckhasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.Herresearchhasledhertofindouttwoclearlydifferentmind-sets(思维形式)thathaveagreateffectonhowwereacttoit.Here’showtheywork:
Afixedmind-setisgroundedinthebeliefthattalentisgenetic–you’reabornartist,pointguard,ornumbersperson.Thefixedmind-setbelievesit’ssuretosucceedwithoutmucheffortandregardsfailureaspersonalshame.Whenthingsgetdifficult,it’squicktoblame,lie,andevenstayawayfromfuturedifficulties.
Ontheotherhand,agrowthmind-setbelievesthatnotalentisentirelyheaven-sentandthateffortandlearningmakeeverythingpossible.Becausetheego(自尊心)isn’tonthelineasmuch,thegrowthmind-setseesfailureasachanceratherthanshame.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,it’squicktorethink,changeandtryagain.Infact,itenjoysthisexperience.
Weareallbornwithgrowthmind-sets.(Otherwise,wewouldn’tbeabletoliveintheworld.)Butparents,teachers,andinstructorsoftenpushusintofixedmind-setsbyencouragingcertainactionsandmisdirectingpraise.Dweck’sbook,Mind-set:
TheNewPsychologyofSuccess,andonlineinstructionalprogramexplainthisindepth.Butshesaystherearemanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomakesurethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedbyfailure.
21.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthepresentgeneration?
A.Theydon’tdowellatschool.B.Theyareoftenmisunderstood.
C.Theyareeagertowininsports.D.Theyaregiventoomuchpraise.
22.Whatdoesthegrowthmind-setbelieve?
A.Admittingfailureisshameful.B.Talentcomeswithone’sbirth.
C.Scoresshouldbehighlyvalued.D.Gettingoverdifficultiesisenjoyable.
23.WhatshouldparentsdofortheirchildrenbasedonDweck’sstudy?
A.Encouragethemtolearnfromfailures.B.Preventthemfrommakingmistakes.
C.Guidethemindoinglittlethings.D.Helpthemgrowwithpraise.
B
Somanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevents.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Afriendofmine,recentlytoldmethatshehadn'tspokentohersoninalmostt
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