山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

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山东省济宁市中考英语试题及答案Word版

绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类A

济宁市二O一八年高中段学校招生考试

英语试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共100分。

考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。

共10页。

2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水

签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。

3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先

用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。

4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米慧色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示

的答题区域内作答。

若需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案,不准使用涂改液、

胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。

5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）

一、听力选择（共15小题题,计15分）

（一）请听录音中五个句子。

从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。

（每个句子仅读一遍）

4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?

A.Alice.B.RoseC.Rose’sclassmate

5.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Watchingthenew.B.WatchingTVplays.C.WatchingAnimalworld.

6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Inthecity.B.InthetownC.Inthemountains

7.WhyisTomfeelingbad?

A.BecausehefailedtheReadingexam.

B.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher.

C.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhomtotalkwith

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。

（每段对话读两遍），

听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。

温馨提示：

1.sightseeing观光2.book预定

9.Howlongdoesthetriptake?

A.4daysB.5days.C.7days

10.Whattransportationwillthemantake?

A.Trainandsubway.

B.Planeandsightseeingbus.

C.Trainandsightseeingbus.

11.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.14000yaB.2,000yuan,C.3,000yuan,

听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题

12.what'swrongwiththeboy?

A.Hehasacoldandafever

B.Hehasaheadacheandafever

C.Hehasastomachacheandaheadache

13.Whatcausedtheboysheadache?

A.Havingabadcoldandafever.

B.Eatingfastfoodandnobreakfast.

C.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputer.

14.Whichisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Trytohaveagoodeatinghabit.

B.Domorningexerciseseveryday.

C.Don’tdotoomuchworkoncomputer.

15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahospital.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Athome.

注意：

请同学们翻到第8页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继坡做听力填词题。

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmusthaveseenamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountryandevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.

Therearealsomanyothertypes（类型）ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.

Hereisasimpleroadmap.

16.Whichisthebiggesttownonthemap?

A.Greenton.B.Bluetown.

D.Bigtow.C.Smalltown.

17.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?

A.M3B.M13.

C.M23D.R67

18.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Waystochoosemaps.B.Waystoreadmaps.

C.Sometypesofmaps.D.Theimportanceofmaps.

B

It'sthattimeoftheyear--graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit'sanespeciallybigdealifyou'refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!

Sheactuallygothercollegediplomabeforeherhighschooldiploma.Howdidshemanagetodothat?

"Hardworkandgreatattention,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:

30am.andgotobedafter11:

00p.m.

Doingbothatthesametimeisahugeachievement,andithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She'soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearlyperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway.shealsoplayedbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

19.InwhatwayisGrace"amazing?

A.Sheisa16-year-oldFloridagirl

B.Shefinishedhighschoolthisweek.

C.Sheworkedveryhardatherlessonseveryday.

D.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.

20.WhichpicturemightGracesdiplomalooklike?

21.Whatisthekeytograce'ssuccess?

A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.

B.Workinghardathercourses.

C.Growingupinaprofessor’sfamily.

D.Havingadreamofbecomingateacher.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.TheBusheshave13childrenaltogether.

B.Gracesmotherisafull-timehistoryteacher.

C.Gracewantstoteachatuniversityinthefuture.

D.Gracereceivedhereducationathomebefore13.

C

InAmerica,boysandgirlsoftenjoinclubs.Themembersofaclubworktogether.Theyalso

learncertainskillsandsharegoodtimes.

ManyboysbelongtoBoyScouts.Boyscoutsenjoyhikingandcampingouttogether,andtheylearnmanythings.Scoutslearnsafetyrules,firstaid,andwhattodowhenindanger.Membershaveachancetolearnoutdoorliving.Theylearntobuildfiresandcookoutintheopen.

GirlScoutsandCampFireGirlsareclubsforgirls.Thesetwoclubsgivetheirmembersachancetohavefunandlearn.Thegirlsinagrouptaketrips,havepartiesandgohikingandcampingtogether.TheCampFireGirlsearnhonorbeads（荣誉珠）forlearningsuchskillsasswimmingandcooking.TheGirlScoutsearnbadges（徽章）.

Bothboysandgirlscanbemembersof4-hclubs,Childrenwholiveineitherthecityorthecountrymaybelongto4-h.Aprojectsuchasraisingapigoracalfcanbecarriedononlybyfarmchildren,whilecitychildrencantakepartingardeningandcookingprojects.

Inalltheseclubstheboysandgirlslearntobegoodandusefulcitizens.

23.Whydoboysandgirlsjoinclubsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tomaketheirparentshappy.

B.Toearnhonorbeadsandbadges.

C.Tolearnskillsandsharegoodtimes.

D.Toenjoyhikingandcampingout.

24.WhatdoesPara.2mainlytalkabout?

A.Whattodowhenindanger.

B.SomeactivitiesofBoyScouts.

C.WhatBoyScoutsreallyenjoy.

D.Someskillsaboutoutdoorliving.

25.WhatcanweknowfromPara.3?

A.InAmericatherearemanyclubsforgirls.

B.CampFireGirlsisquitepopularinAmerica.

C.Girlscangohikingandcampingwiththeboys.

D.Girlsareencouragedtolearnswimmingandcooking.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Membersof4-hclubsinAmerica.

B.ClubsforboysandgirlsinAmerica.

C.DifferentkindsofclubsinAmerica.

D.Childrenwhoareinterestedinclubs.

D

Inventionsmakeourlifeeasierandbetterthanbefore.Whatarethebestinventionsoflastyear?

HerearethreeamazingthingsinTimemagazineslistofthe25bestinventionsof2017.

Smartmug

It'shardtokeepcoffeeorteawarm,especiallyinwinter.ButthissmartmugfromUScompanyEmberTechnologiescansolvethisproblem.Thereisanappforthemugthatallowspeopletosetthemugtoacertaintemperaturebetween48"Cand62"C.Then,themugkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatthattemperatureforaboutanhour,andevenlongerifyouputthemugonacharging（充电）plate.

Socialrobot

Canrobotstalktouslikehumans?

Jibo,arobotmadebyUScompanyJiboInc,candothis.Withabig,roundheadandabigbody,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Anditsvoicesoundslikea10-year-oldboy.Assoonasyousay"Hey,Jibo,"itdancesandturnstofaceyou.Whenittalkstoyou,itmovesitsheadandbodytocommunicatewithyou.Itsappearance,toneofvoiceandhumormakeyoufeelthatyouhavealittlefriendJiboisabletotellstoriestochildren,takepicturesjustbyhearingyourorder"Jibo,takeapicture",anddohundredsofotherjobs.AlthoughitscreatorsthinkthatJibostillhasalottolearn,it'savailablewithapriceof$899;agoodpriceforaprettysmartandfriendlyrobot!

Fidgetspinner

Whatisthemostpopulartoythisyear?

Theanswerisprobablyfidgetspinners.Theyaresmallplasticormetaltoyswithabearing（滚珠轴承）inthemiddle.Thetoyscankeepturningaroundonyourfingertipforafewminutesafteryoustartthem.Oncetheyare

turning,youcanputthemonanyotherflatsurface,suchasaruleroreventhenoseofapetdog.Thistoyisverypopularamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Somepeoplesaythatithelpsthemcalmdownandrelax.Butitmaynotbeagoodthingtospendtoomuchtimeplayingwithit.

27.Whyisthesmartmugspecial?

A.It'snoteasytogetbrokeninwinter.

B.Itcanheatcoffeeorteaupto48°C.

C.Itcansolvemanydifficultproblems.

D.Ithasanapptocontrolthetemperature.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Jiboisnotperfectyetbutworthbuying.

B.AlthoughJiboischeap,it'snotworthbuying.

C.AlthoughJiboisexpensive,itisworththemoney.

D.ThecreatorshavetolearnalottomakeJiboperfect.

29.Whatisafidgetspinnerusedfor?

A.Havingfun.

B.Cleaningfinger.

C.Doinghomework.

D.Answeringquestions.

30.What'sthebesttitleforthewholetext?

A.Inventionsandourlife.

B.Timemagazineslist.

C.Bestinventionsof2017.

D.Mugs,robotsandtoys.

第Ⅲ卷（非选择题共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白。

根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1－5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。

（独白读两遍）

A1._______competition

Time

Ontheeveningof2._______12thfrom6:

30to8:

30.

Place

Inthe3._______ofourschool.

Clothes

Wearwhiteshirtsanddark4._______trousers.

Phonenumber

Callushereat5_______.

四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）

根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。

1.InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhena_______comes.

2.Ap_______ataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.

3.InChinamoreandmorepeopler_______sharedbikestoandfromwork.

4.Don’tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert_______.

5.People