六级英语考试真题解析.docx
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六级英语考试真题解析.docx
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六级英语考试真题解析
1.作文
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonhowtobalanceworkandleisure。
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words。
第一段:
描述工作和业余很难平衡的一个社会现象。
第二段:
进行观点的阐述。
第三段:
得出结论。
Alongwiththedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention;oneofthemostseriousproblemsishowtoreachthebalancebetweenworkandleisure。
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardstheproblem。
Itisgenerallyagreedthatworkhasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlife,becauseweneedtoworktoearnmoneyforlife。
Butifpeopleputtoomuchtimeonwork,theirhealthconditionswillbedamagedandsufferfromkindsofdiseases。
Thesubhealthamongworkershasattractedextensiveattentionofthesociety,whichcanbefoundinTVprograms,newspapers,universityclassesandmanyaspectofoureverydaylife。
Thus,whenpeoplehasacompletedtheworkresponsibility,theyshouldspendsometimeonpersonalleisure。
Then,theycouldgetsomerestbothphysicallyandmentally,andhavebetterconditionsfortomorrow’swork。
However,ifpeopleinvesttoomuchtimeonleisure,theircareerdevelopmentsmaybeaffectedandlostopportunitiesforabetterlife。
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionsthatpeopleshouldensuretheirleisuretimeafterwork。
2.听力
Conversationone.
M:
(1)Doyoumindtakingmyphotowiththestatueoverthere?
Ithinkitwillmakeagreatshot.
W:
Sure.Noworries.You'realwaystakingphotos.Whatdoyoudowithallthephotosyoutake?
M:
Well,don'tlaugh.Mydreamistobecomeanonlinecelebrityofsorts.
W:
You'renotserious,areyou?
M:
IamcompletelyIjustgottheideaafewmonthsagoafterpostingsomeholidayphotosonmysocialmediaaccounts,alotofpeoplelikemyphotosandstartedaskingmefortraveltips.SoIfiguredi'dgiveitago.Ipostalotonsocialmediaanyway.Soi'vegotnothingto.
W:
Iguessthat'strue.Sowhatyouhavetodotobecomeinternetfamous.
M:
Surprisingly,alotmorethanIdidasahobbyrecently.I'vebeenspendingalotmoretimeeditingphotos,postingonlineandclearingstorageonmyphone.It'salwaysfull.Nowthatdoesn'tsoundliketoomuchwork.
W:
Well,there'smoretoit.
M:
Ispentalllastweekendresearchingwhattopicsarepopular,whatwordstouseincaptionsandsimilaraccountstofollowreallywasalottotake.AndIwasupwellpastmidnight.I'dsayit'spayingoff,thoughIincreasedthenumberofpeoplefollowingmyaccountsbyfifteenpercentalready.
W:
Thatisimpressive.IguessIneverthoughtmuchaboutalltheeffortbehindthescene.NowthatIthinkaboutit,there'salwayssomethingwrongwithmyphotos.Asitis,halfsmiles,closedeyes,messyhair.IhopeyouhavebetterluckthanIdo.Then.Again,Ithinktheonlypersoninterestedinmyphotosismymum.
Question1.Whatdoesthemanaskedthewomantodo?
解析:
根据问题,问男人让女人做什么,可定位到,对话开篇Doyoumindtakingmyphotowiththestatueoverthere?
Question2.Whatdoesthemandreamof?
解析:
根据问题,问男人梦想什么,可定位到,对话中上篇可得,Mydreamistobecomeanonlinecelebrityofsorts.
Question3.Whathasthemanbeenbusydoingrecently?
解析:
根据问题,问男人近期忙于做些什么,可定位中间对话可得,Surprisingly,alotmorethanIdidasahobbyrecently.I'vebeenspendingalotmoretimeeditingphotos,postingonlineandclearingstorageonmyphone.
Question4,whatdoesthewomansayaboutherphotos?
解析:
根据问题,问女人关于她的照片说了什么,可定位至对话结尾处,NowthatIthinkaboutit,there'salwayssomethingwrongwithmyphotos.Asitis,halfsmiles,closedeyes,messyhair.
Conversationtwo
M:
(5)Goodeveningandwelcometophysicstoday.Hereweinterviewsomeofthegreatestmindsinphysicsastheyhelpustounderstandsomeofthemostcomplicatedtheories.Today.I'mverypleasedtowelcomedoctormelissaphillips,professoroftheoreticalphysics.She'sheretotellusalittleaboutwhatitis.(6)Shestudiesdoctorphillips.Youseemtostudyeverything.
W:
(6)IguessthatwouldbefairtosayIspendmostofmytimestudyingthebigbangtheoryandwhereouruniversecamefrom.
M:
Canyoutellusalittleaboutthat?
W:
Well,(7)i'mveryinterestedinwhytheuniverseexistsatall.Thatmaysoundodd,butthefactisatthemomentofthebigbang,bothmatterandantimatterwerecreatedforashorttime,andImeanjustafractionofasecond.Thewholeuniversewasasuperhotsoupofradiationfilledwiththeseparticles.Sowhatbaffledscientistsforsolongiswhyisthereauniverseatall?
M:
That'sbecausematterandantimatterarebasicallyoppositesofeachother.Theyareexactlyalike,exceptthattheyhaveoppositeelectricalcharges.Sowhentheycollide,theydestroyeachother.
W:
Exactly.Soduringthefirstfewmomentsofthebigbang,theuniversewasextremelyhotandverysmallmatter.Andthenowmoreexoticantimatterwouldhavehadlittlespacetoavoideachother.Thismeansthattheyshouldhavetotallywipedeachotherout,leavingtheuniversecomplete.Debaron.
M:
(8)Butarecentstudyseemstopointtothefactthatwouldmatter.Andantimatterwerefirstcreated.Therewereslightlymoreparticlesofmatterwhichallowedtheuniverseweallliveintoform
W:
exactlybecausetherewasslightlymorematter.Thecollisionsquicklydepletedalltheantimatterandleftjustenoughmattertocreatestars,planets,andeventuallyus.
Question5.Whatdoesthemansayisphysicstoday?
根据问题,问男人说“今日物理学”是怎样的,可定位至对话开篇Goodeveningandwelcometophysicstoday.Hereweinterviewsomeofthegreatestmindsinphysicsastheyhelpustounderstandsomeofthemostcomplicatedtheories
Question6.Whatisthewomanphysicists?
Mainresearcharea?
根据问题,问女人主要研究的领域是什么,可定位至文章开篇对话处,Shestudiesdoctorphillips.Youseemtostudyeverything.IguessthatwouldbefairtosayIspendmostofmytimestudyingthebigbangtheoryandwhereouruniversecamefrom.
Questions7.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?
根据问题,问女人的兴趣所在,可得i'mveryinterestedinwhytheuniverseexistsatall.
Question8.Whatseemstobethefindingoftherecentstudy?
根据问题,问近期研究的发现,可定位至对话结尾处But后,Butarecentstudyseemstopointtothefactthatwouldmatter.Andantimatterwerefirstcreated.Therewereslightlymoreparticlesofmatterwhichallowedtheuniverseweallliveintoform.
Passage1
Inthisweek'seditionofspecialseriesonbizarremedicalconditions.There'sareportofthecaseofMichelleMyers.MyersisanAmericanwomanwhowokeuponedayspeakingwithaBritishaccent,eventhoughshe'slivedintheunitedstatesallherlifeintwothousandfifteen,Myerswenttobedwith[9]aterribleheadache.ShewokeupsoundinglikesomeonefromEngland.HerBritishaccenthasremainedforthepasttwoyearspreviously,[9]MeyershadwokenupspeakinginIrishandAustralianaccents.
However,onbothofthoseoccasions,theaccentslastedforonlyaweek.Myershasbeendiagnosedwithforeignaccentsyndrome.[10]It'sadisorderinwhichapersonexperiencesasettingchangetotheirspeechsothattheysoundliketheyarespeakinginaforeignaccent.Theconditionismostoften[10]causedbyastrokeortraumaticbraininjury.Althoughpeoplewiththesyndromehaveintelligiblespeech,theirmannerofspeakingisalteredintermsoftimingandtongueplacement,whichmaydistorttheirpronunciation.Theresultisthattheymaysoundforeignwhenspeakingtheirnativelanguage.
It'snotclearwhetherMyershasexperiencedastrokeorotherbraindamage,butshealsohasaseparatemedicalconditionwhichcanresultandloosejointseasilybruisedskinandotherproblems.Foreignaccentsyndromeisrare,withonlyaboutsixtycasesreportedwithinthepastcentury.[11]However,adifferentAmericanwomanreportedlyspokewiththeRussianaccentintwothousandtenaftershefelldownthestairsandhitherhead.
Question9.WhathappenedtoMichelleMyersOneday?
解析:
根据故事线索定位答案,MichelleMyers一天晚上头疼,醒来后发现自己说澳大利亚口音和爱尔兰口音的英语。
Question10.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutforeignaccentsyndrome?
解析:
通过however和cause定位答案位置,外国语音的症状主要由于中风和头痛引起的语音失调的症状。
Question11.WhataccentdidanotherAmericanwomanspeakwithafteraheadinjury?
解析:
通过however和文章结尾一个美国女人视听一致定位答案位置,这个美国女人从楼梯上摔下来后说俄语口音的英语。
Passage2
Thereissomethingaboutwaterthatmakesitagoodmetaphorforlife.Thatmaybeonereasonwhysomanypeoplefindreliefinswimmingwhenlifeseizedgetrough.And[12]itgoessomewaytowardsexplainingwhybooksaboutswimming,inwhichpeopletackleicylegs,raceandrivers,andovercomeoceanswhilereflectingontheirliveshaverecentlybecomesopopular.
ThesebooksreflectatrendparticularlystronginBritain,whereswimminginpoolsisdeclining,butmoreandmorefolksareoptingforopenwater.Whileswimmingseemstobeespeciallypopularamongwomen.[13]JennylandrethrecentlypublishedaguidetothebestswimmingspotsinLondon.Hernewbookswellintoweavesherownstorywithahistoryoffemalepioneerswhoaccomplishedremarkablefeatspavedthewayforfuturegenerations.[14]NotionsofmodestyrestrictedwomenintheVictorianera,buttheystillswam.Abathingmachinewasrolleddowntotheseashore,sowomenwouldnotbeseeninswimwearin1892,[14]thegentlewoman'sbookofsportdescribedawomanswimminginaheavydress,boots,hat,glovesandcarryinganumbrella.
Eventuallyswimmingbecamefreer.MixedbathingwaspermittedonBritishbeaches.In1901,womenwontherighttoswiminpublicpools,learntoswimproperly,createdappropriateswimwear,andintimeevencompetedagainstmen.[15]ThefirstwomantocrosstheEnglishchannelwasGertrudeElderly.In1926,shebeattherecordbyalmosttwohoursandherfatherreward
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