专业四级599.docx
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专业四级599.docx
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专业四级599
专业四级-599
(总分:
140.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、PARTⅠDICTATION(总题数:
1,分数:
15.00)
1.Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelamreadingwillbereadat,normalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckthroughyourworkoncemore.
PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.
Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelamreadingwillbereadat,normalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckthroughyourworkoncemore.
PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.
(分数:
15.00)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案:
()
解析:
[听力原文]
Socialdistancemayaffect/howopenlyemployeesspeakabouttheirwork.Peopleofthesamerank/maytalkfranklytooneanother/abouthowthingsaregoing.However,theymaybelesshonest/withsomeonehigherupinthehierarchy--forfearofprejudicingtheirpositioninthecompany.Forthisreason/employeesoftenalterthefacts/totellthebosswhatheorshewantstohear.Onewayofreducingsocialdistance/istocutdowntheways/inwhichemployeescanindicatehigherstatus.
Physicaldistancecanaffect/howwellpeoplecommunicate.Thefartherawayonepersonisfromanother,thelessoftentheycommunicate.Someresearchhasshown/thatwhenthedistanceismorethan10meters,theprobabilityofcommunicating/atleastonceaweekisonly8%.Themostimportantthingforallmanagerstoremember/isthatcommunicationisatwo-wayprocess.Theyshouldencouragetheiremployeestoaskquestions/andtoreacttowhatthemanagersaresaying./
二、PARTⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(总题数:
0,分数:
0.00)
三、SECTIONACONVERSATIONS(总题数:
3,分数:
10.00)
Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentotheconversation.
Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentotheconversation.
(分数:
3.00)
(1).Whatisthemaintopicofthisconversation?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Theman'sgraduation.
B.Thecouple'sengagement.
C.Theman'ssmoking. √
D.Theman'sstress.
解析:
[听力原文]1-3
M:
Weseemtobehavingthisconversationoverandoveragain.
W:
You'reright.
M:
Look,Iknowhowyoufeelaboutmysmoking.Youdon'thavetotellmeeveryday.
W:
I'msorry.Iworryaboutyou.
M:
Iknow.Butworkandschoolhavemesostressedout.MaybeI'llbeabletoquitafterIgraduate.
W:
Let'sbehonest.There'salwaysgoingtobeareason.Afteryougraduate,it'sgoingtobehardtofindajob,thentherewillbethestressfromjuststartingajob,then.
M:
Okay,Igetyourpoint.It'sjustsohard.Youdon'treallyunderstandbecauseyouhaveneversmoked.
W:
Youneedsomehelp.Whydon'tyougotoadoctor?
M:
Youmeanapsychiatrist?
W:
No.Idon't.Imeanageneralpractitioner.Maybeyoucangetapatch,orsomepills,well,Idon'tknow,somethingtohelpyouwiththewithdrawal.
M:
Really,IbelieveIcanquitonmyown.ButI'llthinkaboutit.Iwill.
W:
Allright.Iwon'tmentionitforaweek.ThenIwanttoknowyourdecision.Becauseifyoudon'tgetsomehelp,Ineedtorethinkourplans.
M:
Youmeanyou'dbreakourengagementoverthis?
Ican'tbelieveit!
W:
Idon'tknow.Iloveyou,butI'mnotsureIcouldaccepteverythingthatgoesalongwiththesmoking.
(2).Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sdecision?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Patient.
B.Surprised. √
C.Worried.
D.Irritate
解析:
(3).Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Thatshehasstoppedsmoking.
B.Thatshedoesnotwanttogetmarried.
C.Thatshehasaskedthemantoquitsmokingmanytimes. √
D.Thatsheisnotinlovewiththeman.
解析:
Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentotheconversation.
Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentotheconversation.
(分数:
4.00)
(1).Howlonghasthemansufferedfromthesymptomshedescribed?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Oneweek.
B.Onemonth. √
C.Twomonths.
D.Halfayear.
解析:
[听力原文]4-7
M:
Goodmorning,Doctor.
W:
Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:
Ifeelthere'ssomethingwrongwithme,butI'mnotsure.
W:
Couldyouexplainmore?
M:
Iusuallygetarunnynose,wateryeyes,scratchythroatandothersymptomsonMonday.Itwilllastforthefollowingfivedays.AndsinceI'mterriblybusywithmywork,Iwon'thavetimetoseethedoctor.ButwhenIdohavetimetoseetiledoctoronweekends,thesymptomswilldisappearallofasudden!
W:
AndyouwillgetsamesymptomsagainnextMonday?
M:
Exactly.
W:
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
M:
Aboutonemonth.
W:
Didanythingspecialhappenduringthepastfourweeks?
M:
Nothingspecial.Oh,wait!
Mycompanyhasmovedfromtheoldaddresstothepresent-MountPlaza.
W:
Doyourcolleagueshavethesametroublewithyou?
M:
Well,someofthem.
W:
Isee.Youmustbesufferingfromso-calledsickbuildingsyndrome.
M:
Sickbuildingsyndrome?
Youmeanthebuildinggotsickandwehavebeeninfected?
W:
Youmayputitthatway.Whenanewbuildingisjustfinished,thechemicalvaporsbeinggivenoffbytheglue,paintandotherconstructionmaterialsandmoisturecan'tescape,thebuilding,justlikepeople,can'tbreatheproperly.Soitgetssick.
M:
Andthesechemicalvaporsmaybeveryirritatingtopeople.
W:
Someofthemcanevenleadtocancer.
M:
That'sterrible.
(2).Whydidn'thegotoseethedoctorimmediately?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Hehasnotimeduringweekdays.
B.Hehasnotimeduringweekends.
C.Thesymptomsdisappearonweekends.
D.BothAand √
解析:
(3).Whathappenedduringthepastfourweeks?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Themanhasboughtanewhouse.
B.Theman'scompanyhasmovedtoanewbuilding. √
C.Theman'sfamilyhasmovedtoanewbuilding.
D.Nothingspecial.
解析:
(4).Whydidthebuildinggetsick?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Thebuildingneedsmorebreath.
B.Toomanypollutantsandmoisture. √
C.Thebuildinghasbeenoverused.
D.Peopledon'ttakegoodcareofit.
解析:
Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentotheconversation.
Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentotheconversation.
(分数:
3.00)
(1).WhydidthewomangotoHongKong?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Onbusiness.
B.Onholiday. √
C.Visitingfriends.
D.Takingpictures.
解析:
[听力原文]8-10
M:
Hi,Maggie!
Haven'tseenyouforlong!
Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?
W:
I'vebeentoHongKongforafewdays.
M:
Oh,haveyoubeenthereonbusiness?
W;No.ActuallyI'vebeenthereforabreakwithmyboyfriend.
M:
Really?
Iguessyoumusthavehadawonderfultime.
W:
Yes,indeed.HongKongissuchalovelycity,andithasgotsomuchtoseeanddo.Wegotupearlyandwenttobedlate;itwasrathertiring.
M:
Whatwasthefirstthingonyourlist?
W:
OceanPark.Itwassomuchfun!
Wesawalotofsharksanddolphins;theyweresocutewhentheyweregivingperformances.Besides,thetropicalfishesarejustfantastic.I'veevendecidedtokeepsomefishatmyplace.
M:
Soundsinteresting.HaveyoubeentothePeak?
W:
Yes,ofcourse.WetookthePeakTramthere,andweenjoyedasuperbviewofthewholeHongKong,includingthefamousBankofChinaBuilding.
M:
Didyoutakeanyphotos?
W:
Yes.Infact.wetookthevideocamerawithus.Wouldyouliketocomeoversomedayandwatchthetapes?
M:
Thatwouldbegreat!
(2).WhatisNOTmentionedwhenMaggieistalkingaboutherexperienceinOcean.Park?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Sharks.
B.Dolphins.
C.Tropicalfishes.
D.Crocodiles. √
解析:
(3).HowdidMaggiegettothePeak?
(分数:
1.00)
A.ByPeakTram. √
B.Bycable.
C.Onfoot.
D.Notmentione
解析:
四、SECTIONBPASSAGES(总题数:
3,分数:
10.00)
Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentothepassage.
Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Nowlistentothepassage.
(分数:
3.00)
(1).Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
(分数:
1.00)
A.Howcanalsareconstructed.
B.Commontypesofcanalboatsandbarges.
C.Theworld'slargestcanals.
D.Howcanalsareusedandclassifie √
解析:
[听力原文]11-13
Canalsarewatercoursesconstructedtoimproveandextendnaturalwaterways.Theyaregenerallybuilttofacilitatetransportation,butfromthebeginningtheyhavebeenusedformanyadditionalpurposesincludingdrainingswamps,irrigatinglandforcultivation,andpromotingeconomicdevelopment.
Canalsareoftenclassifiedbythesizeofvesseltheycanaccommodate.Somesmalllocalcanals,whichareabletofloatonly100to300tonboatsorsmallraftsoftimber,maybeonly3feetdeep.Majorbargecanalsgenerallyrangefrom6to9feetindepth,andsomeareasmuchas10or12feetdeep.Thesec
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