北京海淀高三二模英语.docx
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北京海淀高三二模英语.docx
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北京海淀高三二模英语
2020北京海淀高三二模
英语
本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Duringmychildhood,wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIwouldclimbthemountainnearourhouse.Walkingtogether,wehadalotofconversationsthrough1Ilearnedmanyvaluablelessons.Healwaysstressedtome,"Youshouldhaveobjectivesandcapacitylikethemountain."Thishas2(large)influencedmylife.3themountain-climbing,wecouldn'thavehadenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasbusy.
B
Youhaveprobablydreamedabout4youwouldchangetheworld,onlytofindthatitseemsimpossible.However,youmayhavethepower5(make)theworldbetterwithbabysteps.That'stheideabehindtheBAChallenge,whichisapublicservicecampaignco-initiatedbyAlibabaandSinaWeibo.Itaskspeopletodosomethingpositiveandthenrecordthechangesbeforeandafter.Sinceitsfirst6(appear)onSinaWeiboonSept.2nd,theBAChallengehasattractedmillionsofviewersandparticipants.7theselittlethingsmaybeeasilyignoredinourdailylives,theyarewellreceivedbymanyviewers.
C
There'snothingbetterthanflyingtoaforeigndestinationtovisittheattractionsit8(have)tooffer.Millionsofpeoplearedoingthesame,andwhynotTheworldhasanamazingvarietyofmust-seesights,frombreathtakingnaturalscenerytoimpressiveoldcities.Buttheproblemisthattoomanyofus9(visit)thematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.That'swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducingchargesorrestrictionsonthenumberoftourists.Therearemanyreasonsforthis:
toreduceovercrowding,tomanagewearandtearonoldbuildingsandtotidyupthemess10(leave)behind.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
HowRunningHelpedMeTurnMyLifeAround
I'veneverbeenanathlete.Asidefromexcellingatallacademicdisciplinesatschool,mymaingoalwasto11PEatallcosts.Inmytwenties,IwentforanoccasionalyogaorZumbaclass,butthatwasreallythesummaryofallmyathleticaccomplishments.
Thatwasuntiltheendof2016,whenIwasunexpectedlylaidoff.The12ofgettinganewjobsoonwerenotinmyfavorand13thoughtsofnotbeinggoodenoughstartedtokickin.Iwasfeelingquitedepressedbutpushedmyselftogoand14fortheTCSNYCMarathonrunnersasthecoursewasgoingthroughourneighborhood.
However,whilebeingthere,Igotphenomenal15fromalltherunners,smiling,applaudingandhigh-fivingconstantly.Notarunnermyself,IthoughtmaybeIcouldgiverunninga16,justtotry,tousemyneglectedgymmembershipandseewhereit17me.AndsoItried.Iwenttomylocalgymthenextmorningandgotonatreadmill(跑步机).Iwasoutofbreathbyminutefive,butI18down,walkedforabitandthenrestarted.Icamebackthenextday,hopingto19afewminuteslonger.Bytheendoftwoweeks,Icouldrunfor30minutes,whichwasahuge20.
WhileIsawmybodystartingtolookmoretoned,Ialsonoticedmynegativethoughtsdidn'toccurthat21.Anditsparkedathought-whatifIcouldsetarunning22andsignupformyfirst-everraceIdidandracessortofbecameanewhobby.
Inthemeantime,Iwasableto23afewfreelance(自由职业的)projects.Theyofferedmeagood24,and,mostimportantly,thetimetoworkoutforthebigrace.Also,whenIwasgoingforinterviews,Istartedtofeelvery25inmyabilities,experienceandskills.
Igotmyfull-timejob26atmydreamcompanyjustacoupleofweeksbeforethehalf-marathon.AlthoughIgotan27fromovertrainingrightbeforetherace,Istillwentforitandstillfinishedwithinmy28time.
Istillhavealongrunning29aheadofme-I'dlovetoworkonmyspeed,mytechniqueandIdreamofrunningamarathonoutsideoftheUS.Runninggivesme30thatIcandoanythingIsetmymindto.
11.A.attendB.avoidC.pursueD.postpone
12.A.optionsB.plansC.hopesD.odds
13.A.darkB.deepC.criticalD.random
14.A.callB.lookC.cheerD.stand
15.A.sympathyB.pleasureC.luckD.energy
16.A.liftB.shotC.breakD.choice
17.A.meetsB.leavesC.takesD.drops
18.A.cameB.fellC.wentD.slowed
19.A.lastB.walkC.restD.function
20.A.creditB.impactC.successD.opportunity
21.A.readilyB.frequentlyC.normallyD.occasionally
22.A.goalB.limitC.recordD.standard
23.A.createB.secureC.approveD.continue
24.A.serviceB.positionC.futureD.income
25.A.absorbedB.interestedC.confidentD.confused
26.A.offerB.permitC.scheduleD.application
27.A.awardB.honorC.injuryD.issue
28.A.appointedB.expectedC.originalD.spare
29.A.showB.routeC.distanceD.journey
30.A.faithB.considerationC.evidenceD.guidance
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Youmayhaveseentheterm"bulletjournal"floatingaroundonline,butwhatexactlyisabulletjournalThisarticlewillhighlighttheusesforabulletjournalandwhythey'regreatforpeoplewhowishtobemoreorganized.
Whatisabulletjournal
Abulletjournalisaplannersystemwhichallowsyoutoplanforthefuture,trackthepastandkeepyourlifeorganizedwithlistsseparatedbybulletpoints.Itisaplaceforyoutocreateclear,yetsimpleto-dolistsandaplacetokeepanoteofyourlifegoalsandaspirations.
Whatdoesithelpwith
Abulletjournalisperfectforpeoplewholikewritingliststokeepthemselvesorganized.They'regreatfordoingasahobbyandyoucangetcreativewiththewayyoupresentyourlists.They'realsoperfectforpeoplewhoconstantlywritedownto-dolistsormakehand-writtennotes.
Whyisitimportant
Abulletjournalisimportantbecauseweallfeelbetterwhenourlifeisorganized.Organizationcanreducestressandmakeyouhappier.Havingyourlifeinorder,youwillknowexactlywhatyouhavetodoeverydaysothatyoucanrememberallofyourlifegoals.
Howtocreateabulletjournal
Theinstructionswillhelpyouembarkonyourbulletjournal.
Step1.Findorbuyablanknotebook
Anynotebookwithblankpageswilldobecauseifyouaresomeonewhoiscreativeandartistic,youcandecoratethenotebookanywayyoulike.
Step2.Findorbuypens
It'sbesttostartoffsimpleandchooseapenthatyoufindeasytouseandthatyouwouldfeelcomfortablewritingwitheveryday.
Step3.Monthlies
Inthissection,youcanputalistofimportantdatesforthatparticularmonth.
Step4.DailiesandWeeklies
Putallofyourdailyorweeklytasksinthissectionsothatyoudon'tforgetanythingthatyouhavetododuringthatdayorweek.
Step5.LifeGoals
Keepalifegoalssection.Thiscanincludedifferentcollectionsofgoals,suchascareer,relationships,placesyouwishtovisitandsoon.
Nowstartyourbulletjournal!
31.Bulletjournalsareintendedforthosewhohopeto.
A.keeplifeinorderB.leadarelaxinglife
C.highlighttheirprogressD.reducetheirworkload
32.Keepingbulletjournalshelpspeople.
A.developartistictasteB.getridofstress
C.buildabettermoodD.giveupahobby
ofthefollowingismostlikelytobeincludedinabulletjournal
A.Weeklyexpenses.B.Appointmentswithadentist.
C.Weatherforecasts.D.Passwordstoyourcomputer.
B
Stuttering(口吃)hasnothingtodowithintelligence.IknowthisbecauseIstutter.Ifittakesmeawhilelongertosayaword,it'snotbecauseIcan'tremembertheword;it'sbecausetheneural(神经的)pathwaythattransformswordsinmyheadintosoundsinmymouthiswireddifferently.Anddifferences,ofcourse,arethebestwaytogetnegativeattentioninoursociety.Takingextratimetogetmywordsoutcansurelybefrustrating,butthat'snothingcomparedtothemiseryofdealingwithpeople'sreactions.
Almostallchildrenwhostutterarediscouragedfromspeakinginonewayoranother.It'susuallynotasdirectassomeonewalkinguptothemandsaying,"Hey,stutteringkid!
Keepyourmouthshut!
"Butwhenyourvoicecausesadultsandpeerstosnicker(窃笑)orrolltheireyes,it'sprettydiscouraging.
Growingup,Ilearnedtoavoidspeakingwheneverpossible.Ihatedwhatcameoutofmymouth,fullofawkwardbreaksandpauses.IfiguredwhateverfutureIhad,itprobablyinvolvedavowofsilence.
TodayI'matouringauthorandcomedian.Ittookme30-somethingyearstogetoverstuttering.DidIstopstutteringNo!
Icouldn'tstopifIwantedto.ButIstoppedwantingtostop.Insteadofwastingallmytimeandenergytryingtomeetunattainablestandards,Ilearnedthatit'sOKtostutter.AndIlearnedbyexample.IattendedtheNationalStutteringAssociationconferenceandmetallkindsofpeoplewhostutter-peoplewhodidn'thatethemselves,whodidn'tsilencethemselves.Theystuttered,andtheywereOKwithit!
Irememberwatchingthemandthinking,"That'swhoIwanttobe!
"
There'sapopularsayingincomedy:
"Yourweaknessisyourstrength.”WhenIfirstenteredmylocalopen-micscene,Iwasquicklymetwithsome"smart"guyslookingtoscoreacheaplaughatmyexpense.Irememberintroducingmyselftoonecomedianandstutteringonmyname,asIusuallydo.Eagertodemonstratehissmartness,hereplied,"IsthatNinawithfiveNs""No,"Isaid,"it'sNinawithtwoNs!
"Justlikethat,Ihadcreatedajokeastheresultofsomeonemakingfunofmystutter.
Tothisday,when
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