山东省聊城市中考英语真题docx.docx
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山东省聊城市中考英语真题docx.docx
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山东省聊城市中考英语真题docx
2021年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷
二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I.(10分)LiXinyu»a20-year-oldgirlfromMianzhu>SichuanProvince
(1)atCentralChinaNormalUniversity(华中师范大学)andbegantryinghardtorealizeherdreamsinWuhan.ForLi,lifeisn'tas
(2)asitlooks.
TheWcnchuanearthquakehappenedin2008whenLiXinyuwasonly(3)years
old.Shelostherrighthandinit(4)shedidn'tloseheart.Aftertheearthquake,she
learnedto(5)withherlefthandandbeforelongshecoulddoherschoolwork
again.Inthefollowingyears»Ligotusedtolivingandstudyingwithonlyonehand."Ihope
(6)canacceptthemselves,nomatterhowhardlifeis.Acceptyourselffirstandthen
otherswillrespect(尊重)you
Sheproved(证明)herselfrightbyworkinghardatschool.Andfinallyshebecame(7)shewasacceptedbyLawSchoolofCentralChinaNormalUniversity»atopschoolinWuhan.Li(8)manypeoplewhohelpedher,includingZhuJiaqing,amanfromYangzhouwhohasbeensupportinghersince2008."Iwillgrowuptobeapersonjustlikethemandhelpmorepeoplein(9),"shesaidtotheintennewer.
Whentalkingaboutuniversity(10),Lisaidsheplannedtoreadmorebooks,
makemorefriendsandexperienceabiggerworld.
(1)A.teacher
B.worker
C.student
(2)A.easy
B.hard
C.valuable
(3)A.six
B.seven
C.eight
(4)A.so
B.but
C.or
(5)A.play
B.cook
C.write
(6)A.everyone
B.nobody
C.someone
(7)A.healthy
B.patient
C.successful
(8)A.protected
B.thanked
C.forgot
2021年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷
答案与解析
二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.(10分)LiXinyu>a20-year-oldgirlfromMianzhu,SichuanProvince
(1)CatCentralChinaNormalUniversity(华中师范大学)andbegantryinghardtorealizeherdreamsinWuhan.ForLi,lifeisn'tas
(2)Aasitlooks.
TheWenchuanearthquakehappenedin2008whenLiXinyuwasonly(3)Cyearsold.Shelostherrighthandinit(4)Bshedidn'tloseheart.Aftertheearthquake,shelearnedto(5)Cwithherlefthandandbeforelongshecoulddoherschoolworkagain.Inthefollowingyears,Ligotusedtolivingandstudyingwithonlyonehand."Ihope(6)Acanacceptthemselves,nomatterhowhardlifeis.Acceptyourselffirstandthenotherswillrespect(尊重)you
Sheproved(证明)herselfrightbyworkinghardatschool.Andfinallyshebecame(7)C_shewasacceptedbyLawSchoolofCentralChinaNormalUniversity,atopschoolinWuhan.Li(8)Bmanypeoplewhohelpedher,includingZhuJiaqing,amanfromYangzhouwhohasbeensupportinghersince2008."Iwillgrowup(obeapersonjustlikethemandhelpmorepeoplein(9)A,"shesaidtotheinterviewer.
Whentalkingaboutuniversity(10)C,Lisaidsheplannedtoreadmorebooks,makemorefriendsandexperienceabiggerworld.
(1)A.teacher
B.worker
C.student
(2)A.easy
B.hard
C.valuable
(3)A.six
B.seven
C.eight
(4)A.so
B.but
C.or
(5)A.play
B.cook
C.write
(6)A.everj-one
B.nobody
C.someone
(7)A.healthy
B.patient
C.successful
(8)A.protected
(8)A.protected
B.thanked
C.forgot
(9)A.needB.luckC.safety
(10)A.serviceB.historyC.life
【分析】文章介绍了在2008年汶川地震中失去左臂的女孩李欣雨通过顽强的毅力和乐观的精神被华中师范大学录取的励志故事。
【解答】(DC考查名词。
A.tcachcr老师B.worker工人C.student学生lastbecameCentralNormal,口J知是指:
去年的高考,故选C。
(2)A考查形容词。
A.easy容易的B.hard坚固的C.valuable珍贵的lostright,可知对她来说生活并不是像看起来那么容易。
(3)C考查数词。
A.six六B.seven七C.eight八Xinyu,agirlWenchuanhappened2008,去年是2020年,2008年地震时她只有八岁。
(4)B考查连词。
A.so因此B.but但是C.or或者lostrightindidn'theart,可知是指:
她失去了右手。
前后是转折关系。
(5)C考查动词。
A.piay玩B.cook京饪C.write写longcouldheragain,她又能做作业了,故选C。
(6)A考查不定代词。
A.everyone每个人B.nobody没人C.someone某人hope...canaccept,nohowlife,不管生活有多X艮难。
(7)C考查形容词。
A.healthy健康的B.patient耐心的C.successful成功的wasbySchoolCentralNormal,她被华中师范大学法学院录取,故选C。
(8)B考查动词。
A.protected保护B.thanked感谢C.forgot忘记peoplehelped,可知是指:
李欣雨感谢许多帮助过她的人.
(9)A考查名词。
A.need需要B.luck运气C.safety安全willupbeajustandmorein...,帮助更多需要帮助的人。
(10)C考查名词oA.service服务B.history历史C.life生活talkinguniversity,Lishetomore,makemoreandabigger,李说她计划读更多的书,体验更大的世界。
三.阅读理解(1()分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。
选Right涂A
Weoftensay,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."SowhenyoueatWesternfood
InsomeWesterncountries»lunchisusuallyeatenataboutIpm.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater.InSpainitisusualtohavelunchat3pmanddinnerat10pm!
Atthestartofameal,theFrenchsay"Bonappetite",andtheItalianssay"Buonappctito".ButthereisnothingsimilartosayinEnglish"Enjoyyourmeal"isusuallyonlysaidbythepersonwhobringsthefood.
Duringthemeal»youmaybeservedhysomeonewhoasks,"Wouldyoulikesome..?
"Youcanlakeitandsay,youcanjustsay,forexample,or"Idon'teatfish".Noonewillbecross.
Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover.Ifyouareinvitedtodinnerbywesternfriends,youwillbeexpectedtostayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdishisserved,anditisnotpoliteifyouleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.
(1)WhenyoueatWesternfood,alwaysdoastheRomansdo.BRight.
A.Wrong.
(2)InSpain,peopleusuallyhavedinnerat7pm.BRight.
A.Wrong.
(3)TheFrenchandtheItalianssaysimilarwordswhentheybeginameal.ARight.
A.Wrong.
(4)Thepersonwillbeangryifyourefusethefoodthatheorshegivesyou.BRight.
A.Wrong.
(5)WhenyoufinisheatingWesternfriends'dinner,you'dbetterstayandtalkforsometime.ARight.
A.Wrong.
【分析】短文讲了当你吃西餐时,要像西方人那样做。
详细地介绍了一些关于在西方一起吃饭的事情。
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)B.根据"Sowheneatfoodasdo.所以当你吃西餐时。
”可知你吃西餐时,要像西方人那样做。
(2)B.根据"InSpainistolunch3pmdinner10!
在西班牙,晚上10点吃晚餐,人们通常在晚上7点吃晚餐是错误的。
故答案为Bo
(3)A.根据"Attheofa,thesay"Bon,andItalians,法国人说"祝你好胃口”可知法国人和意大利人在开始用餐时会说类似的话。
(4)B.根据"Ifyougivenyounot,youjustsayexamplesoiry.Ieat,ordon'tfish”.Nowillcross.如果有人给了你不喜欢的东西,例如。
我不吃肉”。
没有人会生气的,他会生气是错误的。
故答案为B。
(5)A.根据"Ifyouarcinvitedtodinnerbywesternfriends,youwillbeexpectedtostayandtalkaroundthedinnertabiclongafterthelastdishisserved,在上完最后一道菜后,如果你吃完就马上离开是不礼貌的,你最好留下来聊一聊。
第二节:
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2.(10分)WelcometolearnEnglishinLosAngeleslWecanofferyougreatsummerEnglishcourses.
Thecourseslastforfour,sixoreightwccks.ThcystartattheendofJuly.Ourteachersarcwelltrainedandhavealotofexperience.TheyteachEnglishclassesforfourhoursaday.Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:
itdependsonyourpersonalchoice.Weprovidebooks»andwesettestseveryweektocheckyourprogress.Therearealsocomputersforpersonalstudy.
AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUS.YoucanstayasaguestwithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.Youwillhavemealswiththefamilyanddosomeactivitieswiththemtoo.Formanyofourstudentsthisisthebestpartofthecoursc.Manyfamiliesformclosefriendshipswiththestudentsandstayintouchwiththem.Butifyouprefer,ofcourse
TherearemanyexcitingthingsCodoinLosAngeles.Weplanactivitieseverydayafterclass.YoucanchoosetolaketripstoHollywood,DisneylandorSanFrancisco,oryoucangoshopping.
Inaword,youarecertaintogetthebestpossibleexperienceofEnglishlearningandlife
intheUS.Butyoumustpayforyourcourseatleastonemonthbeforei(starts.Donolwait-
-filloutourformandcome(olearnEnglishinLosAngeles!
(1)ThelongestcourseprobablyendsinC.
A.July
B.August
C.Seplember
D.October
(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheteachers?
B
A.Theyarewelltrained.
B.Theysettestseveryday.
C.Thcyhavealotofexperience.
D.Theyworkforfourhoursaday.
(3)Formanystudents,thebestpartofthecourseisD.
A.goingshopping
B.stayinginahotel
C.learningEnglish
□.experiencingAmericanfamilylife
(4)YouwillbeaskedtoAifyouwanttolearnEnglishinLosAngeles.
A.filloutaform
B.workinsmallgroups
C.taketripstoHollywood
D.payforyourcourseafterclass
(5)ThepassageaboveismostprobablyA.
A.anadvertisement(广告)
B.atravelguide
C.alanguageintroduction
D.anentertainment(娱乐)report
【分析】本文讲述了洛杉矶英语学校,详细介绍了学校的教学、住宿和活动等等。
【解答】
(1)C.推理判断题。
根据Thelastfourorweeks.TheyatendJuly.课程持
续四。
它们在七月底开始,最长的八周课程应该在九月份结束。
(2)B.推理判断题。
根据Weprovide,andseteverytoyour,每周设置测试来检查你的进度,老师不是您天设置测试。
(3)D.细节理解题。
根据Youhavewiththeandsomewithtoo.Forofstudentsisbestpartthe,并与他们一起做一些活动,这是本课程最好的部分,对许多学生来说。
故选D。
(4)A.细节理解题。
根据Dowait--outformcomelearninAngeles,填好我们的表格!
可知,你需要填表格。
(5)A,推理判断题。
通读全文toEnglishLos!
WeoffergreatEnglishcourses.欢迎来到洛杉矶学习英语。
可知。
故选A。
3.(10分)Doyouthinkthatasnowshoehare(雪鞋兔)wearssnowshoes?
Doyouknowwhatsnowshoesarc?
Maybeyouliveinawarmplacewhereitdoesn'tsnow.Youwouldthenneverneedtowearsnowshoes.
But(helovelysnowshoeharesarewearing,,snowshoes".TheycanbefoundintheforestsinNorthAmerica.Theygottheirnamebecauseofthelargesizeoftheirbacklegs.Thelegsstopthemfromsinkingintothesnowwhentheyjumpandwalk.
Snowshoeharesarenotrabbits.Althoughharesandrabbitsarcinthesameanimalfamily,theyarcabitdifferent.Haresarcalittlelargerthanrabbits,andtheyusuallyhavelongerlegsandbiggerears.Rabbitscan'tseeandhavenofur(软毛),however,areborntosee
Snowshoeharesliveinplaceswherethewinteriscold.Justlikeleavesoftreesturningcolourinautumn,snowshoeharesturnfrombrowntowhiteduring(hewinter,sotheycanbeofthesamecolourasthesnowandkeepawayfromdanger.Theytumbrownagaininspring.lttakesabouttenweeksforthemtofullychangecolour.Theonlypartofthefurthatdoesn'tchangecolouristheverytopsoftheears
Snowshoehar
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