辽宁省六校协作体学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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辽宁省六校协作体学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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辽宁省六校协作体学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题+Word版含答案
2017——2018学年度下学期省六校协作体高一期初考试
英语试题
(命题学校:
东港二中校对人:
张军时间:
100分钟)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Awomanbroughtaverylimp-lookingducktoseeavet.Asshelaidherpetonthetable,thevetpulledouthisstethoscope(听诊器)andlistenedtothebird’schest.
Afteramomentortwo,thevetshookhisheadandsadlysaid,“I’msorry,yourduck,Cuddles,haspassedaway.”
Thewomanwassodisappointedandasked,“Areyousure?
”“Yes,Iamsure.Yourduckisdead,”repliedthevet.
“Howcanyoubesosure?
”sheprotested.“Imeanyouhaven’tdoneanytestingonhimoranything.Hemightjustbeinacoma(昏迷)orsomething.”
Thevetrolledhiseyes,turnedaroundandlefttheroom.Hereturnedafewminuteslaterwithablackdog.Astheduck’sownerlookedoninamazement,thedogstoodonhisbacklegs,puthisfrontpawsontheexaminationtableandsniffed(嗅)theduckfromtoptobottom.Hethenlookedupatthevetwithsadeyesandshookhishead.Thevetpattedthedogontheheadandtookitoutoftheroom.
Afewminuteslater,hereturnedwithacat.Thecatjumpedonthetableandalsocarefullysniffedthebirdfromheadtofoot.Thecatsatbackdown,shookhisheadmeowedsoftlyandwentoutoftheroom.
Thevetlookedatthewomanandsaid,“I’msorry,butasIsaid,thisismostdefinitely,100%certifiably,adeadduck.”
Thevetturnedtohiscomputer,pressedafewkeysandproducedabill,whichhehandedtothewoman.
Theduck’sowner,stillinshock,tookthebill.“150dollars!
”sheshouted.“150dollarsjusttotellmemyduckisdead!
”
Thevetshrugged,“I’msorry.Ifyouhadjusttakenmywordforit,thebillwouldhavebeen20dollars,butwiththeLabReportandtheCatScan,it’snow150dollars.”
21.Whydidthevettakeadogandacatintotheexaminationroom?
A.Toconfirm(确认)theduckwasdead.
B.Togivetothewomanaspets.
C.Tocomfortthewoman.
D.Toaskthemtosavetheduck’slife.
22.Howwasthewomanlikelytofeelafterbeingtoldthereasonwhythebillwas150dollars?
A.Awkward.B.AngryC.Sad.D.Delighted.
23.Thepassageisa(n)________.
A.novelB.joke.C.advertisementD.review
B
WhenIwasinmyfourthyearofteaching,Iwasalso(andamstill)ahighschooltrackandfieldcoach(田径教练).Oneyear,Ihadastudent,John,whoenteredmyclasswhenhewasajunior.JohnchangedtoourschoolfromGreece,andseemedtobeinterestedinsports,soIencouragedhimtojoinourtrackteam.Iexplainedtohimthateventhoughhehadnevertakenpartinitbefore,Ididbelievethathecoulddowellinanyevent,andIwouldbewillingtocoachhimatwhicheveronesinterestedhim.Heacceptedtheoffer,andbegantoworkhardateverypractice.
Aboutamonthlater,IhadfoundoutfromothersourcesthatJohnwasafirst-classtennisplayer,winningvariousjuniorawardsinhishomecountry.Iwenttohimasking,“John,Ireallyappreciatethatyoucameoutforthetrackteam,butwhydidn’tyouplaytennisinstead?
Itseemsthatwouldinterestyoualotmore,sinceyou’resogoodatit.”Johnanswered,“Well,Iliketennis,butyoutoldmethatyoubelievedinme,andthatyouthoughtIcoulddowellintrack,soIwantedtotryitforthatreason.”
Fromthenon,Ioftenremembermystudent’sreply.ItoldittoafriendandshesuggestedIwriteitdowntosharesomewherewithmoreteachers.Nomatterhowcritical(不满的)studentscanbeofthemselves,I’vefoundthatasimple“Itrustthatyoucandoit!
”cangoalongway!
24.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoestheauthorseemtothinkmoreabout?
A.John’sPEmarksB.John’sself-confidence
C.John’sinterestinsportsD.John’sstateofhealth
25.WhydidJohntakepartinthetrackteam?
A.Hehadbeenanexcellentrunner.
B.Hewasencouragedbyhisteacher.
C.Helikedrunningmorethantennis.
D.Hehadnotenniscoachtotrainhim.
26.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.tobuildacloseteacher-studentrelationship
B.tointroduceanewwayofsportstraining
C.toexplainthevalueofsportsandgames
D.toshowtheimportanceofencouragement
27.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?
A.teachersB.ParentsC.studentsD.players
C
Animals,includinginsects,donothavealanguagelikeours.Theydonottalktoeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavewaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.
Canyouseetherabbits’tail?
Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Therabbithasremindedthemofpotentialdangerswithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.
Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitshood(兜帽)andmakesitselflookfierce.Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.
Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsound.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrs(猫的呜呜声)whenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah!
”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.
Butwehavesomethingthatnoanimalshave-alargenumberofwordswhichhavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherallkindsofdifferentinformationinwordsandsentences,whichnootheranimalscando.Nootheranimalshavesowonderfulalanguageaswehave.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
_____.
A.Animalsdohavealanguagelikethatofhumanbeings
B.Beescommunicatewitheachotherbydancing
C.Someanimalscanusewords
D.Adogbarkstoshowitsfriendliness
29.Arabbitusesitstailto_____.
A.warnotherrabbitsofdangerB.tellotherrabbitswherefoodis
C.makeitselflookfierceD.helpittorunfast
30.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
_____.
A.Human’slanguageismorewonderfulthananimals’language
B.Peopleshouldpayattentiontoanimals’bodylanguageandsounds
C.Animalshavetheirownwaystocommunicatewitheachother
D.Animalsaresmarterthanwethink
31.Severaldifferentsoundscanbemadebya_____.
A.rabbitB.beeC.birdD.cat
D
Iwasanintrovert(内向的人)bynature.ForaslongasIremember,puttingonasinceresmilewhenmeetingsomeonehadneverbeeneasy.Thekeytoasinceresmilehowever,issimple.It’stobeexcited.Butthat’sthesourceoftheproblem.Whenmeetingpeople,insteadofbeingexcited,Ioftenfeltupset.
Butweallknowfriendsareimportant.Themorefriendsyouhave,themoreopportunitiesyouget,whetherit’sjobopportunities,aromanticrelationship,orbusinesspartners.Soasmileisimportanttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.MotherTeresasaid,“Everytimeyousmileatsomeone,itisanactionoflove,agifttothatperson,abeautifulthing.”
ThesmileI’mnowtalkingaboutisnottomakeafacetocashiers(收银员)orwaiters.I’mtalkingaboutthosewidesmilesyoumakewhenmeetingoldfriends.SoI’vediscoveredatrick.AndIcallthistechnique(技巧)“Oh,it’sJamie!
”WhenImeetsomeone,IimagineanoldfriendofminecalledJamiewhowasmyfirstfriendwhenwewerestillkids.It’snosecretwhymysmileisaswideasIcanpossiblymake.Andit’snotjustthesmile,butmytoneandattitudethatturnwarmaswell.
Andthebestpart,wheneveryou’refriendlytoothers,theyturnfriendlyinreturn.You’renothearingthisfromme.Someresearchdonebyscientistsactuallybacksthisclaim.Sodoremembertogiveitatry.
Threeyearsagoattheageof23,ItookalonghardlookatmylifeanddecidedthatIwasnothing.Tiredofmylife,IsetaboutmakingdramaticchangesandnowIhavebecomeapopularwriter.Mysuccessreflects(显示)thatnothingistoodifficultifyoutrybravely.
32.WhatdoweknowfromMotherTeresa’swordsinParagraph2?
A.Wecan’tlivewithoutthehelpofourfriends.
B.Asmileisimportanttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.
C.Manypeopledon’tknowtheimportanceofasmile.
D.Peoplewhoalwayssmilearesuretohavemanyfriends.
33.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.EveryroadleadstoRome.
C.Agoodbeginningishalfsuccess.D.Tryandtry,neversaydie.
34.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto________.
A.tellushowtomakefriendsB.tellushowheachievessuccess
C.encourageustoperfectoursmileD.describewhatasinceresmileis
35.FromParagraph1welearnthattheauthor________.
A.founditdifficulttoshowasinceresmiletopeople
B.feltexcitedbutnervouswhenmeetingpeople
C.becameanintrovertbecauseofhissurroundings
D.didn’twanttosmileatothers
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoBeaGreatBestFriend
Everyonewantstobeagreatbestfriendbutdoesn’tknowhoworwheretostartthatperfectfriendship.Thefollowingwillhelpyou.
Beyourownbestfriendfirst.36Ifyoucan’trespectyourself,thenyoucan’trespectothers.Understandwhatvaluesareimportanttoyouandsticktothem.Seekoutotherswhohonorthosevaluesbecauseyou’llonlyenduphurtingyourselfandpossiblyothersifthosepeopledon’thavethesamevaluesasyou.
Trusteachother.37Allyouhavetodoreallyismakesureyoucanbothtrusteachother.Don’ttrytotrickoruseyourfriendtoyouradvantage;youneedtomakethemknowtheycantrustyou.
Learntolisten.Nobodylikesabestfriendwhojusttalksandtalks,butne
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