Module 2 单元测试题 2.docx
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Module 2 单元测试题 2.docx
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Module2单元测试题2
必修4Module2测试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Howmuchisthe_______fortwofirst-classticketstoParis?
—400francs,sir.
A.ticketB.fareC.feeD.fine
22.Mybrotherfailedtocomeontimeforthemeetingyesterday,becausehiscargot_______intheheavysnow.
A.stickingB.stickC.tostickD.stuck
23.Welcometovisitourcompanywhenever________.
A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
24.Insteadoftreatingthehomelessmanasashametosociety,MrsBlack________himwithfoodandwater.
A.providedB.offeredC.affordedD.shared
25.Asateacher,heshouldn’tjumptoaconclusionthatastudentisnotworth_______simplybecausehefailsoneexam.
A.toteachB.tobetaughtC.teachingD.beingtaught
26.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit________intheoffice.
A.tobesmokingB.peoplesmokeC.tosmokeD.smoking
27.Don’tworry.Theoperationwasasuccessandthedoctorssaidshewouldrecover_______.
A.intimeB.innotimeC.ontimeD.atnotime
28.Tomwasscoldedbyhismotherforhisfailureintheexamsohewasinno________totelljokes.
A.moodB.emotion
C.attitudeD.feeling
29.—I’mleavingnow.
—Makesure_______thedoor.
A.foryoutolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.youlock
30.Ihaven’tseenMrKellerforalongtime.Shouldyouseehim,_______himmyregards.
A.togiveB.giveC.givenD.giving
31.Imissedthebusandhadtowalkhome.________,itwasrainingandIgotallwet.
A.InotherwordsB.What’sworseC.AsaresultD.Foronething
32.RecentlymyfatherboughtanancientChinesevase.Fromthedate_______onit,IknewitwasmadeintheSongDynasty.
A.markingB.tomarkC.markedD.beingmarked
33.—Haven’tseenyouforages.Let’shaveaget-togethernextweek,_______?
—It’sadeal.
A.shallweB.won’tweC.won’tyouD.willyou
34.Tosaveelectricity,telltheboytoswitch________alllightsasheleavestheroom.
A.overB.onC.inD.off
35.—IthinkweshouldphoneSusanandapologizetoher.
—________Itwasourfault.A.Noway.B.Nowonder.
C.Whynot?
D.Notatall.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
IrememberthefirsttimeIsawGretchenBuchenholzdoingwhatshedoesbest.Itwasthefallof2002,andshewasstandingatthedoorofaNewYorkday-care36thatshe’dfoundedfordisadvantagedandspecial-needs37.Astreamoflittlekidswasenteringthebuilding,andsomewere38walkers.Gretchenkneltdown39eachchild,greetingeachbynameandsaying40personal.Thekidssmiledhappilyandtheirlittle41litup.
ItwasatthattimethatImademyfinaldecisionto42myjobasalawyer.Ihaddecidedto43asdirectorofcommunityaffairsfortheAssociationtoBenefitChildren(ABC),thenonprofit(非赢利的)groupthatGretchen4420yearsago.WhenIwas45,myfamilyhadoftenbeenhelpedbyothers.Momalwaystoldusthatweshouldhelpthe46whenwegrewup.
ThestoryofhowGretchenstartedABCis47amazing.In1984,shewasonherwaytoagovernmentofficetogetaday-carepermit,48byaccident,sheenteredaroomwherehomelessfamilieswerewaitingtobe49ina“welfarehotel”.Shesawthreebabies.Thebabiesworenodiapers(尿布)astheirparentscouldn’t50any.Aftertalkingtothe51andlearningtheyandtheirbabieswere52,Gretchenwentoutandboughtbread,peanutbutter,applejuiceanddiapers.Thenshestartedmakingphonecalls.She53theAmericanRedCross,CityHallandTheNewYorkTimes.Finally,shehelped54housingforthemandotherhomeless55likethem.
Iwishthereweremorepeoplelikeher.
36.A.companyB.factoryC.centerD.office
37.A.childrenB.pupilsC.teachersD.workers
38.A.watchingB.following
C.checkingD.using
39.A.beforeB.behindC.overD.beside
40.A.anythingB.everything
C.somethingD.nothing
41.A.handsB.headsC.facesD.noses
42.A.loseB.applyC.quitD.get
43.A.lookB.tryC.supplyD.serve
44.A.ranB.discovered
C.builtD.started
45.A.littleB.shortC.fatD.disabled
46.A.poorB.oldC.injuredD.stupid
47.A.tooB.nearlyC.almostD.quite
48.A.soB.butC.sinceD.as
49.A.caughtB.remembered
C.placedD.bought
50.A.takeB.affordC.findD.choose
51.A.parentsB.doctorsC.officialsD.babies
52.A.dyingB.angryC.hungryD.thirsty
53.A.askedB.dialedC.connectedD.brought
54.A.makeoutB.carryonC.buildupD.setup
55.A.couplesB.familiesC.settlersD.lovers
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Manytrafficjamsleavedriverspuzzledastheyfinallyreachtheendofatail-backtofindnovisiblecausefortheirdelay.Now,ateamofmathematicianshavefoundtheanswerbydevelopingamodeltoshowhowmajordelaysoccuronourroads,withnoapparent(显然的)cause.
Themodelshowedthatadriver,slowingdownbelowacriticalspeed(极限速率)whenreactingtounexpectedevents,forcesthecarbehindtoslowdownfurtherandthenextcarbacktoreduceitsspeedstillfurther.Theresultofthisisthatseveralmilesback,carswouldfinallycometoastop,withdriversunawareofthereasonfortheirdelay.Themodelpredictsthatthisisaverytypicalsituationonabusyhighway(above15vehiclesperkm).Thejammovesbackwardsthroughthetrafficcreatingaso-called“backwardtravellingwave”,whichdriversmayencountermanymilesupstream,severalminutesafteritwascaused.
Driversandpolicy-makershavenotpreviouslyknownwhyjamslikethisoccur,thoughmanyhaveputitdowntothesheervolumeoftraffic.Whilethisclearlyplaysapartinthisnewtheory,themainissueisaroundthesmoothnessoftrafficflow.Accordingtothemodel,heavytrafficwillnotautomaticallyleadtojamsbutcanbesmooth-flowing.Thismodeltakesintoaccountthetimedelayindrivers’reactions,whichleadtodriversbrakingmoreheavilythaniftheyhadidentified(识别)andreactedtoaproblemaheadasecondearlier.
Whenadrivertapsthebrake,thetrafficmaycometoafullstandstillseveralmilesbehind.Itreallymattershowhardadriverbrake—aslightbrakingfromadriverwhohasidentifiedaproblemearlywillallowthetrafficflowtoremainsmooth.Heavierbraking,usuallycausedbyadriverreactinglatetoaproblem,canaffecttrafficflowformanymiles.
56.Fromthepassage,welearnthat__________.
A.driversareoftenunawareofthereasonwhyatrafficjamhappens
B.manydriversdon’tknowhowtodealwithunexpectedevents
C.heavytrafficoftenforcesdriverstoslowdown
D.trafficjamsoftenhappenonabusyhighway
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthenewtheory?
A.Trafficspeed.B.Widthofroads.
C.Trafficsmoothness.D.Delaytime.
58.Trafficjamscanbeavoidedwhen________.
A.mathematiciansdevelopamodel
B.driversreacttoproblemsearly
C.thereisabackwardtravellingwave
D.thereisavisiblecauseofthedelay
59.Theunderlinedword“this”inthethirdparagraphrefersto________.
A.backwardtravellingwaveB.manymilesupstream
C.abusyhighwayD.thevolumeoftraffic
60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Anewmodeldevelopedbymathematicians.
B.Themysteryoftrafficjamssolvedbymathematicians.
C.Trafficjamscausedbyslowly-reactingdrivers.
D.Impactsofslightandheavybraking.
B
Theonlysalmon(鲑鱼)farminNorthernIrelandhaslostitsentirepopulationof100,000fish,worthabout$2million,toanastonishingjellyfish(海蜇)attack,itsownerssaidWednesday.
TheNorthernSalmonCo.Ltd.saidbillionsofjellyfishinathickpackofabout10squaremilesand35feetdeepfloodedoutthefishlastweekintwonetpensaboutamileoffthecoastoftheGlensofAntrim,northofBelfast.ManagingdirectorJohnRussellsaidthecompany’sdozenworkerstriedtorescuethesalmon,buttheirthreeboatsstruggledforhourstopushtheirwaythroughthemassofjellyfish.Allthefishweredeadordyingfromstings(刺)andstressbythetimetheboatsreachedthepens,hesaid.
Russell,whoeverworkedatScottishsalmonfarmsandtooktheNorthernIrelandjobjustthreedaysbeforetheattack,saidhehadneverseenanythinglikeitin30yearsinthebusiness.“Itwasunprecedented.Theseawasredwiththesejellyfishandtherewasnothingwecoulddoaboutit,absolutelynothing,”hesaid.
Thespeciesofjellyfishresponsible,Pelagia,popularlyknownasthepurplestinger,isnotedforitspurplishnight-timeglowanditspropensity(习性)forfrighteningswimmersinthewarmerMediterraneanSea.Untilthepasttenyears,thepurplestingerhasrarelybeenseensofarnorthinBritishorIrishwatersandscientistsregardthisasevidenceofglobalwarming.
Russellsaidthecompany,whichbillsitssalmonasnaturally-raisedandexportstoFrance,Belgium,GermanyandtheUnitedStates,islikelytobeclosedunlessitreceivesimmediatehelpfromtheBritishgovernment.
61.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.JellyfishmovedoutoftheMediterraneanSea.
B.TheNorthernSalmonCo.Ltd.lost$2million.
C.Jellyfishkilled100,000salmoninNorthernIreland.
D.Scientistsfoundnewevidenceofglobalwarming.
62.Accordingtosomescientists,what’sthecauseofthearrivalofthehugeamountofjellyfish?
A.Thejellyfishwenttothesalmonfarmtolookforfood.
B.Someboatsdrovethejellyfishintothesalmonfarmbyaccident.
C.ThetemperatureoftheMediterraneanSeaismuchlowerthanbefore.
D.ThetemperatureofIrishwatersh
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