中考英语复习须知300句.docx
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中考英语复习须知300句.docx
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中考英语复习须知300句
中考英语复习须知300句
注:
黑体字为知识点,划线部分为从句,括号内是黑体部分的意思。
七年级(上)
1 Goodmorning./Goodafternoon./Goodevening. 问候语(早上好/下午好/晚上好)
2 1)--Howareyou?
问候语
--I'mfine,thanks.
2)--How'she/she?
--He/Sheisfine.
3)--How'sthethingsgoing(on)?
--It'snotbad.
3 --What'sthisinEnglish?
用What对物提问
--It'sanapple./It'sapen.
4 Spellitplease. / Howdoyouspellit,please?
5 --Whatcolorisit?
用What对颜色提问
--It'sred.
6 --What'syour/his/hername?
用What对人名提问
--My/His/HernameisGina.
7 --Nicetomeetyou!
问候语
--Nicetomeetyou,too.
8 What'syour/his/herfamilyname?
(familyname姓 firstname名)
9 What'syour/his/hertelephonenumber?
用What对电话号码提问
10 1)--Isthis/thatyourpencil?
Is的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,itis. / No,itisn't.
2)--Arethese/thoseyourpencils?
Are的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,theyare. /No,theyaren't.
11 --Excuseme,mayIspeaktoMrWang?
电话用语
--ThisisMrWangspeaking./Speaking.
12 !
)--Hereyouare. --Thankyou. 怎样答谢别人
2)--Oh,yourskirtissobeautiful!
--Thankyou.
13 1)--Happynewyear!
--Thesametoyou. 怎样回答别人的祝福
2)--Haveaniceweekend. --Thesametoyou.
14 --MerryChristmas!
--MerryChristmas!
怎样回答别人的祝福
15 Thisismysister. 怎样介绍别人
Thesearemysisters.
Thatismybrother.
Thosearemybrothers.
16 Thanksforyourhelp. / Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily. 短语thanksfor
17 --Whatsizedoyouwant?
--Size8. 用Whatsize对尺寸、大小提问
18 Hereismyfamolyphoto. / Hereitis. / Heretheyare.
19 --Where'smybackpack?
用Where对地点、方位等提问
--It'sunder/on/behind/inmydesk.
20 --Aretheyonthebed?
Are的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,theyare. / No,theyaren't.
21 Pleasetakethosethingstoyousister. take的用法及其意义
22 --I'msorry(Iamlate). --Itdoesn'tmatter./That'sallright./Nevermind.(sorry及其回答)
23 --Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?
can的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,Ican. / No,Ican't.
24 --Doyouhaveasoccerball?
do的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,Ido. / No,Idon't.
25 Idon'thaveasoccerball. Don’t表否定
Idon'thaveanysoccerballs. any用在否定句
26 --Doesshe/hehaveasoccerball?
does的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,she/hedoes. No,she/hedoesn't.
27 1)--Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkwell. --Welldone. 怎样夸赞、祝贺别人
2)--Mike,IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetion!
--Congraduations!
28 --Let'splayvolleyball!
--Thatsoundsinteresting. 表建议及其回答
29 1)--Goodluckwithyourmathtest!
--Thankyou. 怎样答谢别人
2)--Bestwishesforyou!
--Thankyou.
30 Forbreakfast,shelikesanegg,abananaandsomeapples. Forbreakfast应注意
31 --Howmucharethesepants?
--Theyare20dollars. Howmuch对价格提问
32 --Howmuchpotatoesdoyouwant?
--Threekilos. Howmuch对不可数名词多少提问
33 --CanIhelpyou,Sir?
--Yes,please.Iwantasweater. 买卖双方的用语
34 OK,I'lltakeit. (我买了)
35 --Thankyouverymuch. / Thanksalot. (谢谢的表达方式)
--You'rawelcome./That'sallright. /Notatall. (不用谢的表达方式)
36 IlikeEnglishverymuch. 表示“非常”喜欢、想要、想念 的表达
Iwantabikeverymuch.
Imissyouverymuch.
37 Wehavegreatbagsforonly2dollars. 用for表示价格
38 Anybodycanaffordourprices. 不定代词的用法
Everyonecanaffordtobuythem.
39 --Whenisyourbirthday?
用When对时间提问
--MybirthdayisOctobertwelfth.
40 --Howoldareyou/they?
Howoldishe/she?
用Howold对年龄大小提问
--I'm/We're/They're/He's/She's12(yearsold.) 年龄的表示方法
41 --Doyouwanttogotoamovie?
Want的用法
--Yes,Ido.Iwanttoseeacomedy/anactionmovie.
42 --Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
Whatkindof对种类提问
--Ilikeactionmoviesanddocumentaries.
43 ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistory. Think后的宾语从句
44 IoftengoforawalkwithmyfriendsonSundaymornings. goforawalk去散步on的用法
45 MyfavoriteactorisJetLee. Favorite的意义、词性等
46 --Whatclubdoyouwanttojion?
Club俱乐部
--Iwanttojionthemiscclub.
47 Canyouhelpthekidswithswimming?
(Help…with…在…方面帮助…)
48 --Couldyougetmesomesalt?
Could的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,Ican./I'dloveto./Mypleasure.
49 Youcanbeintheschoolmusicfestival. Bein在这里的意义
50 PleasecallBillat7787070. 注意介词at
51 MayIknowyourname,please?
礼貌地询问别人的名字
52 --Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?
Whattime对(具体)时间提问
--Iusuallygetupathalfpastsix.
53 Whatafunnytimetoeatlunch!
How、what感叹句的应用
Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!
Howbeautifulsheis!
54 Hetakesthenumber12(No.12)bustoschool. 乘第几路车的表达
55 Peoplelovetolistentohim. (听)
56 Hegoestobedat8:
30everynight. (去睡觉)
57 --What'syourfavoritesubject?
对喜好提问
--Myfavoritesubjectisscience.
58 --Whydoyoulikemath?
Why的问句及其回答
--Becauseit'sinteresting.
59 --Whoisyourscienceteacher?
Who对人提问及其回答
--MyscienceteacherisMrWang.
60 --Whendoyouhavemath?
When对时间提问及其回答
--IhavemathonMonday.
61 Septemberistheninthmonthofyear. 序数词的用法、意义、写法
62 It'sveryexcitingtohaveaChinesefriend. 形式主语结构
七年级(下)
63 --Whereisyourpenpalfrom?
Be…from 来自
--SheisfromJapan.
64 --Whatlanguagecantheyspeak?
操…语言
--TheycanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench. alittle表示“一点”,后接不可数
65 --Doesshehaveanybrothersandsisters?
(Some、any在一般疑问句、肯定句、
--Yes,shehassome. 否定句中的用法)
66 --Wouldyoulikeacupofteaoranapple?
Or用于选择疑问句
--Acupoftea,please.
67 --Isthereabanknearhere?
Therebe句型的一般疑问句及其回答
--Yes,there is. / No,there isn't.
68 Thepayphoneisacrossfrom/nextto/infrontof thelibrary.(在…的对面/挨着/在…前面)
It'sdowntheBridgestreetontheright. (在右边)
69 TakeawalkthroughtheparkonCenterAvenue. Through“穿过” 的用法意义
70 --What'sthedatetoday?
--It'sOctoberninthtoday. 对日期提问
71 --Whatdayisittoday?
--TodayisWednesday. 对星期提问
72 Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden. 介词with短语作定语
73 Thisisthebeginningofthegardentour. (起初/…的开始)
74 BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun. 不定式作定语
75 Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse. (去我家的路)
76 Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip. (我祝你一路好走)
77 Myworkisinterestingbutkindofdangerous. (有点儿)
78 Whatotheranimaldoyoulike?
(其它的动物)
79 --Whatdoyouwanttobe?
对想干什么提问
--Iwanttobeanactor.
80 1)--Whatdoyoudo?
/ Whatareyou?
对职业提问
--I'mateacher.
2)--Whatdoesshedo?
/Whatisshe?
--Sheisadoctor.
81 Wehaveajobforyouasawaiter. (作为一名服务生)
82 --Whatareyoudoing?
对正在作什么提问
--I'mwatchingTV.
83 --Whatishewaitingfor?
(等待)
--Heiswaitingforabus.
84 --Whoishetalkingto?
(跟…说话 to的对象是who)
--HeistalkingtoMary.
85 I'msorrytohavetosaythat,buttheroomistoodirty. 表示礼貌的对对方批评指正
86 --How'stheweatherinBeijing?
/ What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?
对天气提问
--It'ssnowing.
87 TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinShanghai. 注意that在此类比较级中的用法
88 1)--Ithinkso. --Idon'tthinkso. 注意so和not在这些简略句中的意义
2)--Ihopeso. --Ihopenot.
3)--Isupposeso --Isupposenot
4)--Iguessso. --Iguessnot.
5)--I'mafraidso. --I'mafraidnot.
6)--Ibelieveso. --Ibelievenot.
89 Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation,somearetakingphotos,othersarelyingonthebeach. Some…others 表示“一些 另一些 ”
90 Everyoneishavingagoodtime. (每一个人都玩得开心) 不定代词Everyone作主语,谓语用单数
91 I'msurprisedtheycanplayinthisheat. 本句作surprised宾语,叫宾语从句
92 Thelibraryisbetweenthehotelandthemall. (在两者之间)
93 --Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?
对别人的外貌长相提问
--Sheismediumheightandshehaslonghair.
94 Sheisgood-looking,butshe'salittlebitquiet. (有一点安静)
95 --Whatisshelike?
--Sheisshybuthard-working. 对性格提问及回答
96 Idon'tthinkheissogreat. 否定提前句,指的是heissogreat本身是否定句,但not不能放在从句,而要放在I与think之间。
97 --Whatkindoffoodwouldyoulike?
对种类提问
--I'dlikesomenoodles. / Somenoodles,please.
98 --Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?
对尺寸、分量大小提问及其回答
--Small./Medium./Large.
99 Thecoatisverycheap,butthepriceoftheshoesisquitehigh. 物贵贱,价高低
100 --Whatdidyoudolastnight?
对过去作过某事提问
--IpracticedreadingEnglish. Practice后接动词-ing分词
101 --Didyou/she/he/theygotothemovie?
一般过去时提问及其回答
--Yes,I/she/he/theydid. No,you/she/he/they didn't.
102 --Howwasyourweekend?
谈对过去的感受
--Itwasgreat.
103 Itwastimetogohome. (是该作…的时候)
Itwastimeforsupper.
104 There'snotimeforyoutothink. (没有时间)
105 Theyoftendothatforfun. (那样做是闹着玩的)
106 --WhatdoesLilythinkabout/thinkof hervacation?
对某人、某物的评价
--Itwasgreat.
107 Wehavegreatfunplayinginthewater. havegreatfun接动词ing
108 Wewentshoppinglastweekend. (去购物)
109 Ifoundasmallboycryinginthecorner. find后接动词ing分词作宾语补足语
110 Hewasl
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