《英美文学》练习题库及答案.docx
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《英美文学》练习题库及答案.docx
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《英美文学》练习题库及答案
《英美文学》练习测试题库及答案本科
IOfthefouralternativeanswer,choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement:
1.BenjaminFranklinwasborninthefamilyofasmall_____________.
A.LandlordB.merchantC.lawyerD.clergyman
2.RalphWaldoEmerson’sleadingreputationbeganwiththepublicationof_____________.
A.EssaysB.NatureC.OversoulD.Self-Relience
3.EllenPoewasbothapoetanda_____________________.
A.dramatistB.essayistCactorD.fictionwriter.
4.NathanielHawthorne’sviewofmanandhumanhistoryoriginatesin__________________.
A.PuritanismB.SocialismC.TranscendentalismD.naturalism
5.WaltWhitmanwasbornandbroughtupinafamilyofa______________.
A.PeasantB.carpenterC.captainD.printer
6.MarkTwain’sfirstsuccessfulliteraryworkis_____________________________.
A.TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCountyB.LifeontheMississippi
C.TheAdventureofTomSawyerD.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
7.CloselyrelatedtoEmilyDickinson’sreligiouspoetryareherpoemsconcerning_______________.
A.ChildhoodB.youthandhappinessC.lonelinessD.deathandimmortality
8.AmongtheworksofDreiser,thebetknowntotheChinesereadersis_________________.
A.AnAmericanTragedyB.SisterCarrieC.ThFinancierD.TheTitan
9.RobertFrost’sworksmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeoplein_________________.
A.theWestB.AmericanSouthC.NewEnglandD.Mississippi
10.MostoftheplaysEugeneO’Neillwroteare_______________________.
A.comediesB..romancesC.historicalplaysDtragedies
11.ScottFitzgeraldisoftenacclaimedliteraryspokesmanofthe______________________.
A.moderntimeB.youngAmericansC.JazzAgeD.GuildedAge
12._______________________________isHemingway’smasterpiece,whichisabouttheoldfishermanSantiagoandhislosingbattlewithagiantmarlin.
A.FarewelltoArmsB.ForwhomtheBellTolls
C.TheSunAlsoRisesD.TheOldManandTheSea
13.Asagreatfictionwriter,WilliamFaulkerdevotesmostofhisworkstothedescriptionofthelifeandthepeopleinthe__________________________.
A.AmericanWestB.NewEnglandinAmerica
C.AmericanSouthD.AmericanNorth
13.Whenhewasyoung,BenjaminFranklinbecameanapprenticeina__________________.
A.printinghouseB.storeC.Tailor’sshopD.factory
14.RalphEmersonwasborninafamilyofa_____________________.
A.merchantB.businessmanC.clergymanD.writer
15.EllenPoebeganhisliterarycareerbywriting___________________;
A.shortstoriesB.playsC.essaysD.poems
16.AccordingtoNathanielHawthorne,thereis_________ineveryhearer,whichmayremainlatent,perhaps,throughthewholelife;butcircumstancesmayrouseittoactivity.
A.evilB.virtueC.kindnessD.tragedy
17.Whitmanisradicallyinnovativeintermofformofhispoetry.Whatheprefersforhisnewsubjectsandnewfeelingsis_____________.
A.blankverseB.freeverseC.heroiccoupletD.sonnet
18.MarkTwainshapedtheworld’sviewofAmericaandmadeacombinationofseriousliteratureand_______.
A.AmericanfolkhumorB.Englishfolklore
C.AmericantraditionalvaluesD.funnyjokes
19.Altogether,EmilyDickinsonwrote______poems,ofwhichonlysevernhadappearedduringherlifetime.
A.1145B.1775C.897D.785
20.TheodoreDreiserisgenerallyacknowledgedasoneofAmerica’sliterary________________.
A.realistsB.naturalistsC.romantistsD.modernists
21.InFrost’spoems,imagesandmetaphorsinhispoemsaredrawnfrom_________________.
A.thesimplecountrylifeB.theurbanlife
C.thelifeontheseaD.theadventuresandtrips
22.ScottFitzgeraldneversparedanintimatetouchinhisfictiontodealwiththebankruptcyofthe_______________________________.
A.AmericanDreamB.rulingclassesB.AmericanCapitalistsD.Americanbourgeoisie
23.EugeneO’NeillisregardedasthefounderofAmerican_____________________.
A.poetryB.dramaC.fictionD.literature
24.___________________isHemingway’smasterpiece,whichtellsastoryaboutthetragicloveofawoundedAmericansoldierwithaBritishnurse.
A.AFarewelltoArmsB.TheSunAlsoRises
C.ForWhomtheBellTollsD.InOurTime
25.WilliamFaulknerwasborninafamilyofa_______________________.
A.merchantB.colonelC.managerD.doctor
27.Inhisessays,______putforwardhisphilosophyoftheoversoul,theimportantoftheIndividualandNature.
A.NathanielHawthorneB.WashingtonIrvingC.MarkTwainD.RalphWaldoEmerson
26.ThechiefspokesmanofNewEnglandTranscendentalismis__________
A.NathanielHawthorneB.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.HenryDavidThoreauD.WashingtonIrving
27.______literaryworldturnsouttobeamostdisturbed,tormentedandproblematicalone,whichhasmuchtodowithhis“black”visionoflifeandhumanbeings.
A.HermanMelville’sB.WashingtonIrving’s
C.NathanielHawthorne’sD.WaltWhitman’s
28.Mostofthepoemsin_____singofthe“en-masse”andtheselfaswell.
A.LeavesofGrassB.DrumTapsC.NorthofBostonD.TheCantos
29.In_____,WhitmanairshissorrowatPresidentLincoln’sdeath.
A.“CavalryCrossingaFord”B.“APact”
C.WhenLilacsLastintheDooryardBloom’dD.TherewasaChildWentForth”
30.In_____,Whitman’sownearlyexperiencemaywellbeidentifiedwiththechildhoodofayounggrowingAmerica.
A.“APact”B.“SongofMyself”
C.“TherewasaChildWentForth”D.“CavalryCrossingaFord”
31.In______,Hawthornesetsouttoprovethateveryonepossessessomeevilsecret.
A.“TheCustom-House”B.“YoungGoodmanBrown”
C.“Rappaccini’sDaughter”D.“TheBirthmark"
34.______iscalledbyHemingwaytheonefromwhich“allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes.”
A.TheadventuresofHuckleberryFinnB.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
C.TheGildedAgeD.LifeontheMississippi
32.TheodoreDreiser’sforgivingtreatmentofthecareerofhisheroinein______alsodrawsheavilyuponthenaturalisticunderstandingofsexuality.
AMcTeagueB.AnAmericanTragedyC.SisterCarrieD.TheGenius
33._______isagreatgiantofAmerican,whomH.L.Menckenconsiders“thetruefatherofournationalliterature.”
A.HenryJamesB.WashingtonIrvingC.MarkTwainD.TheodoreDreiser
34._______isusuallyregardedasaclassicbookwrittenforboysabouttheirparticularhorrorsandjoys.
A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerB.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
C.InnocentsAbroadD.LifeontheMississippi
35._______isdescribedbyMarkTwainasaboywith“asoundheartandadeformedconscience.”
A.TomSawyerB.HuckleberryFinnC.JimD.Tony
36._________isconsideredtobeTheodoreDreiser’sgreatestwork.
A.AnAmericanTragedyB.SisterCarrieC.TheFinancierD.TheTitan
37.TheleadingplaywrightofthemodernperiodinAmericanliterature,ifnotthemostsuccessfulinallhisexperiments,is_______
A.ArthurMillerB.TennesseeWilliamC.GeorgeBernardShawD.EugeneO’Neil
38.Thewell-knownsoliloquybyHamlet“Tobe,ornottobe’showshis
A.hatredforhisuncleB.loveforlife
C.resolutionofrevengeD.inner-strife
39.________isaplaythatconcernstheproblemofmodernman’sidentity.
A.TheHairyApeB.LongDay’sJourneyIntoNight
C.TheIcemanComethD.TheEmperorJones
40.Inatragicsense,_______isarepresentationoflifeasastruggleagainstunconquerableforcesinwhichonlyapartialvictoryispossible.
A.ForWhomtheBellTollsB.InOurTimeC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.AFarewelltoArms
41.Faulkneroncesaidthat________isastoryof“lostinnocence,’whichprovesitselftobeandintensificationofthethemeofimprisonmentinthepast.
A.TheSoundandtheFuryB.LightinAugustC.GoDown,MosesD.Absalom,Absalom!
42.InARoseforEmily,Faulknermakesbestuseofthe_______devicesinnarration.
A.RomanticB.RealisticC.GothicD.Modernist
43._______isHemingway’sfirsttruenovelinwhichhedepictsavividportraitof“ThelostGeneration.”
A.TheSunAlsoRisesB.AFarewelltoArmsC.InOurTimeD.ForWhomtheBellTolls
44.TheonlydramatistevertowinaNobelPrizewas___________.
A.BernardShawB.EugeneO’NeilC.RichardBrinsleySheridanD.WilliamShakespeare
45.Bymeansof“freeverse,”_______believesthathehasturnedthepoemintoanopenfield,anareaofvitalpossibilitywherethereadercanallowhisownimaginationtoplay.
A.EmilyDickinsonB.WaltWhitmanC.RobertFrostD.EzraPound
46.Aneccentricwomanwhorefusestoacceptthepassageoftime,ortheinevitablechangeandlossthataccompaniesitmayprobablyreferto_______.
A.IreneinTheManofPropertyB.EmilyinARoseforEmily
C.CatherineinWutheringHeightsD.thewidowDouglasinAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
47.OnesourceofevilthatNathanielHawthorneisconcernedmostisoverreachingintellect.Whichofthefollowingstoriesisoneofthiskind?
A.Rappaccini’sDaughterB.YoungGoodmanBrown
C.TheMinister’sBlackVeilD.TheBirthmark
51.“Inyourrocking-chair,byyourwindow,shallyoudreamsuchhappinessasyoumayneverfeel.”Thisisthelastsentenceof_______.
A.SisterCarrieB.AnAmericanTragedyC.TheGeniusD.JaneEyre
48.InWaltWhitman’s“TherewasaChildWentForth,”thechildrefersto________.
A.thepoethimselfasachildB.anyAmericanchild
C.theyoungAmericaD.oneofthepoet’sneighbor
49.The_______techniquesareusedinsomeofEugeneO’Neil’splaystohighlightthetheatricaleffectoftherupturebetweenthetwosidesofanindividualhumanbeing,theprivateandthepublic.
A.naturalisticB.expressionisticC.stream-of-consciousnessD.metaphysical
50.WhichofthefollowingistrueasfarasEmilyDickinson’spoetryisconcerned?
A.Sheseldomusesdashes.B.Allherpoem
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