届湖南省高三份百校联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届湖南省高三份百校联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届湖南省高三份百校联考英语试题解析版
高三英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,粘贴好条形码。
如果是选择性考试科目,还须将已确定(意向)选考的科目的标识用2B铅笔涂黑。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,交回答题卡,保留好试卷。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.HowmanypeoplearethereinBob’sfamily?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.
2.What’stheman?
A.Ateacher.B.Amusician.C.Asalesman.
3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Gotothelibrarytogether.B.Takeanexamseparately.C.Returnabooktogether.
4.WhichisthebestseasontovisittheFragrantHills?
A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.
5.Wherearethespeakerstalkingnow?
A.Onthephone.B.Intheflight.C.Attheairport.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasworkedthewholemorning.
B.Hehasplantedflowersinthegarden.
C.Hehasmadenoodlesforhismother.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?
A.Beef.B.Tomatoes.C.Noodles.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.
9.Whoisintheyard?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’sgrandparents.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingforasuitablejob.B.Interviewingtheman.C.Talkingwiththemanaboutherjob.
11.Whatwastheman’spreviousjob?
A.Amarketresearcher.B.Asalesmanager.C.Asalesman.
12.Whatwillthemandonextweek?
A.Workasamanager.B.GotoChinaforbusiness.C.Starthisjobinthenewcompany.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.
14.Whatisthemanbusydoingnow?
A.Packinghisluggage.B.Eatingsomethinginhisroom.C.Receivingthewomancustomer.
15.Whenisthemangoingtocheckout?
A.Abouthalfpasteleven.B.Aboutaquartertotwelve.C.Beforehavinglunch.
16.Whatdoesthemanfeelabouthisstay?
A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Bored.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongwillsunburnbeusuallyrecovered?
A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Withinsevendays.C.Atleastsevendays.
18.Howcanyoutreatyourslightsunburn?
A.Bydrinkingsomeboiledwater.C.Byhavingawarmbath.C.Bytakingsomefoods.
19.Whatmightsunburnleadto?
A.Skincancer.B.Gettingoldslowly.C.Turningblack.
20Whenmightyougetsunburntmoreeasily?
A.At10am,June.B.At4pm,July.C.At3pm,August.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Songkran
Duration:
fromApril12to15,2020inPhuket(Thedatesvarydependingontheregions).
Location:
SongkranistheThaiNewYear.Theentirecountrygetsalotofdaysoff,andmostThaipeoplewillbegoingbackhometocelebrateSongkranwiththeirfamilies.Justexpectalotoftrafficjamsontheroadaseveryoneisoutonpick-uptrucks,throwingwaterateachother.
Details:
StaringintheearlymorningonApril13th,thewaterceremonywilltakemanyforms.Initially,youareonlysupposedtosprinkle(洒)yourfamilywithatinycupofwaterathome.It’sgoodluck.ThenyousprinkleastatueofBuddhaveryrespectfullyanddoalittlepray.
Laterinthemorning,thegamestartstochange.Becausethisisthehottesttimeoftheyear,sprinklingeachotherwithwaterisalotoffun.AddalittlebeertothatandSongkranturnsintoacountry-widewaterwar.
ItstartsrathergentlyinPhuketTownaround10am,turningtowaterdogfights(混战)intheafternooninPatong,KataandKaron,andendsfull-scalewetwarzoneinBanglaRoaduntillateatnight.
SurvivalTips:
★Don’tdriveabikeifyoucanavoidit.It’sslipperyandthetendencytocloseeyeswhenwateristhrownatyouisdangerous.
★Getawaterproofcamera
★Beawareofmajortrafficjamsintowns,mostlyinPatongBeach.
★Don’tcarryanythingthatdoesn’tresistwater.
★Don’twearexpensiveclothing.
★Beawareofthesun!
★Havefun!
Don’ttakeittooseriously,it’sgood.
1.WhydotrafficjamshappenduringSognkran?
A.Theroadisslippery.
B.Theentirecountrygetsalotofdaysoff.
C.Thepeoplearethrowingwaterateachother.
D.Everyoneissprinklinghisfamilyontheroad.
2.What’sthefirststeptocelebrateSongkran?
A.Doingalittlepray.B.SprinklingastatueofBuddha.
C.Sprinklingfamilywithalittlewater.D.Sprinklingeachotherwithmuchbeer.
3.WhichofthefollowingisrecommendedduringSongkran?
A.Carryinganumbrella.B.Wearingcheapclothes.
C.Bringingsomecash.D.Ridingabicycle
【答案】1.C2.C3.B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了泰国的泼水节和参加泼水节的一些注意事项。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段关键句“Justexpectalotoftrafficjamsontheroadaseveryoneisoutonpick-uptrucks,throwingwaterateachother.”可知,因为每个人都在外面的皮卡车上相互泼水,所以道路上交通堵塞严重。
由此可出,在泼水节期间发生交通堵塞是因为人们在相互泼水。
故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段关键句“Initially,youareonlysupposedtosprinkle(洒)yourfamilywithatinycupofwaterathome.”可知,一开始你应该向你的家人洒一小杯水。
由此可出,庆祝泼水节的第一步是给家人洒点水。
故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据SurvivalTips部分句子“Don’twearexpensiveclothing.”可知,不要穿贵的衣服。
由此可知,在泼水节期间,推荐穿便宜点儿的衣服。
故选B项。
B.
Fourdaysoffun,sunandcelebrities,aswellasnetworking,careerworkshopsandmentoring(指导),wereinstorefortwoLongIslandteenschosentotakepartinthe12thannualDisneyDreamersAcademy(DDA)atWaltDisneyWorldResortinOrlando,Florida.Chosenfromthousandsofapplicants,TiannaGonzalesofLakeGroveandKaiyaSimmonsofMillerPlacewerepartofagroupof100youngpeoplewhomarchedintheMagicKingdomparadeandmadeconversationwithAcademyAward-winningcostumedesignerRuthCarterandactorMilesBrown.
BorninCharleston,SouthCarolina,KaiyaSimmons,14,movedtoMillerPlaceattheageof3.AninthgraderatMissPorterSchoolinFarmington,Connecticut,Kaiyasayssheenjoysacting,artandscienceandiscurrentlystudyingenvironmentalscience.“Itisfunlearningabouttheenvironmentanddifferentwaystohelpprotectit,”Kaiyasays,adding,“Iamalsolearningdifferenttechniquestoimprovemyactingonstageandinfilm.”Afterhighschool,KaiyahopestoattendYaleUniversityandundertakeacareerasadoctor.
TiannaGonzales,a10thgraderatSachemNorthHighSchool,isinterestedinpsychologyandmusicandplayssaxophone(aninstrument)fortheschool’smarchingband,orchestraandband.Otherschoolactivitiesincludetrack,ModelUnitedNations,foreignlanguageandartclubhonorsocieties.“OnceIgraduate,Iplantoundertakeacareerinthefilmworld,hopefullyattendingNewYorkUniversityorNewYorkFilmAcademy,”shesays.“Throughstorytelling,wecanshapethiscenturytobeanevenstrongerattractionforsocietalchange.”
TheDisneyDreamersAcademyisaimedathelpingtoinspireyoungpeopleduringacriticaltimeoftheirdevelopment,“Ourgoalistohelpthemseetheunlimitedpossibilitiesandtoinspirethemtoachievetheirfullpurpose—tobecometheheroesoftheirownstories,”saysTraceyD.Powell,vicepresidentofWaltDisneyWorldResort.
4.WhatcanweknowaboutthetwoLongIslandteens?
A.Theyexperiencedfourdaysoffuninastore.
B.Theycommunicatedcloselywithtwocelebrities.
C.Theytookpartinacostumedesigncompetition.
D.They’rerecognizedascelebritiesbythe12thannualDDA.
5.WhatisKaiya’sdreamaftergraduating?
A.Tobecomeamovieactress.B.Tostudyenvironmentalsciencefurther.
C.Totakeupaprofessionasadoctor.D.ToreturntoherhometownMillerPlace.
6.WhatcanbestdescribeTianna?
A.Creativeandserious.B.Ambitiousandresponsible.
C.Straightforwardbutfriendly.D.Determinedbutconservative.
7.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?
A.TointroducetheaimoftheDDA.
B.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.
C.ToencouragemoreteenstotakepartintheDDA.
D.ToprovideinformationabouttheparticipantsoftheDDA.
【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了来自格罗夫湖的TiannaGonzales和来自米勒广场的KaiyaSimmons被选中参加迪士尼梦想家学院活动的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“Chosenfromthousandsofapplicants,TiannaGonzalesofLakeGroveandKaiyaSimmonsofMillerPlacewerepartofagroupof100youngpeoplewhomarchedintheMagicKingdomparadeandmadeconversationwithAcademyAward-winningcostumedesignerRuthCarterandactorMilesBrown.”(来自LakeGrove的TiannaGonzales和MillerPlace的KaiyaSimmons从数千名申请者中脱颖而出,他们是100名年轻人的一员,参加了魔法王国游行,并与奥斯卡获奖服装设计师RuthCarter和演员MilesBrown进行了交谈)可知,这两个青少年与两位名人——服装设计师RuthCarter和演员MilesBrown进行亲密地交流。
故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段“Afterhighschool,KaiyahopestoattendYaleUniversityandundertakeacareerasadoctor.”可知,高中毕业后,Kaiya希望能进入耶鲁大学,成为一名医生,故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第三段““OnceIgraduate,Iplantoundertakeacareerinthefilmworld,hopefullyattendingNewYorkUniversityorNewYorkFilmAcademy,”shesays.“Throughstorytelling,wecanshapethiscenturytobeanevenstrongerattractionforsocietalchange.””可知,她说:
“毕业后,我计划进入电影界,希望能考上纽约大学或纽约电影学院。
”“通过讲故事,我们可以让这个世纪对社会变革产生更大的吸引力”,由此可推断,Tianna是一位有志气且有责任心的人。
故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段“TheDisneyDreamersAcademyisaimedathelpingtoinspireyoungpeopleduringacriticaltimeoftheirdevelopment,“Ourgoalistohelpthemseetheunlimitedpossibilitiesandtoinspirethemtoachievetheirfullpurpose—tobecometheheroesoftheirownstories,”saysTracey”可知,迪斯尼梦想家学院旨在在他们发展关键时期,帮助激发年轻人,“我们的目标是帮助他们看到无限的可能性和激励他们实现其全部的目标,成为自己故事的英雄”,特蕾西说,由此可知,本段的主要目的是介绍迪士尼的梦想家学院活动的目的。
故选A。
【点睛】
C
TherebuiltNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)couldfeatureafuturisticglassdesign,solarpower,andanurbanfarmthatsupports
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