广东省东莞市学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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广东省东莞市学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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广东省东莞市学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
广东省东莞市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完型填空
Weoftenwatchmoviesaboutthefuture.Whatwillthefutureandourlifebelikein20years?
Ourworld1muchmorebeautifulthannow.Therewillbeless2Therewillbemorerobotsinourlife.Theycanhelpus3thehouseworkanddosomesimplejobs.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsbecausethesejobsare4.Therobotsevencantalkwithhumansandhavetheirownfeelingsuchassadnessandhappiness.Somewilllooklikehumansand5maylooklikeanimals.
Howaboutme?
Maybein20years,IthinkIwillbeapilot.Asapilot,Ican6allovertheworldandmeetmanyinterestingpeople.Iwillkeepadogasapetinmyhome.AndIalsohave7robothelper.8Ileavemycitybecauseofwork,therobotcanhelpmetolookafterit.Duringtheholiday,myrobotwillmakedifferentplansformeandtellme9moneyeachplanneeds.ThenIcanchoosethe10plan.
Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture?
SoLet'swait!
1.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.will
2.A.polluteB.pollutionC.pollutingD.polluted
3.A.forB.aboutC.withD.in
4.A.happyB.happilyC.boredD.boring
5.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other
6.A.travelB.travelingC.totravelD.traveled
7.A.aB.anC.theD./
8.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ButD.However
9.A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howmany
10.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.best
LiuRui,a15-year-oldboyfromGuangdong,begantowearglassesattheageoffive.MoststudentsinLiu'sclasswearglasses.Infact,halfofChineseteenagersarenear-sighted(近视).Butyoungpeoplearen'ttheonlyoneswitheyesight(视力)11inChina.Thisis12becauseofthelong-timeuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking.Manypeoplespendalotoftime13booksandelectronicdevices(电子设备).Itmakeseyestired.Also,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdarklightis14fortheireyes.
Manypeoplewonderwhyeatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Scientists15thateatingtoomuchsugarcandobadtoyoureyestoo.That'sbecausetoomuchsugarinthebodybringsashortage(缺乏)ofvitaminB1.Itisverybadforyoureyes.Howtoprotectyoureyes?
Manyscientistsgive16onhowtobetterprotectyoureyes:
Followthe20-20-2017:
Every20minutes,takeawayanyelectronicdevicesyouareusing.Then,watch20-meter-awaytreesfor1820seconds.
Astudyshowsthatkidsspendingmoretimeoutsidearenoteasyto19near-sighted.whenyou'reoutside,youreyeshave20timetowatchgreens.
Atthesametime,youreyescangetmoresunlight.1tcanhelpyourevesgrowandstayhealthyaswell.
11.A.questionsB.problemsC.mistakesD.actions
12.A.luckilyB.quicklyC.seriouslyD.mainly
13.A.seeingB.readingC.lookingD.writing
14.A.badB.goodC.easyD.difficult
15.A.disagreeB.wonderC.believeD.refuse
16.A.adviceB.resolutionsC.examplesD.discussions
17.A.eventB.resultC.serviceD.rule
18.A.atlastB.atleastC.atmostD.atonce
19.A.becomeB.catchC.bringD.expect
20.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.faster
二、阅读单选
Itisimportanttosort(分类)yourrubbish.Ifyousortyourrubbish,youarehelpingtoprotecttheenvironmentandsaveourearth.Ifyoudon'tdothis,therubbishwillbeeverywhereandwecan'tplantthingsonthem.Somekindsofrubbishwillpollutethesoil(泥土)andthewater.Forexample,thebadthingsinphonescanrunoutandpollutetheground.Otherrubbish,likesomepartsofpens,canbeusedtomakeotherthings.
Herearefourkindsofrubbish:
Recyclable(可循环的):
Thingsthatcanbereused,suchaspaper,metal(金属),glassandoldclothes.
Wet:
Itisalsocalled"householdwaste""Youdon'twantthesethingsbutpigscaneat,"GuangzhouDailysaid
Harmful(有害的):
suchasmedicine,batteries(电池)andphones.
Ifyouthrowthemaway,theymaypollutethesoilandwater.
Others:
Itisalsocalled"Dry".Anywastethatdoesn'tbelongto(属于).
Wet,RecyclableorHarmful.
21.Howmanykindsofrubbishcanwesort?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
22.Whichkindofrubbishdotheuselessphonesbelongto?
A.RecyclableB.WetC.Dry.D.Harmful.
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthe"Wet"?
A.Pigscaneatthem.B.Itwillpollutethesoilandwater.
C.Wecancallit"householdwaste".D.BananaskinisonekindofWetrubbish.
24.Whatwillhappenifwedon'tsorttherubbish?
A.Wewillhavefewerplacestogrowplants.B.Alloftherubbishwillpollutethesoilandwater.
C.Wearehelpingtosaveourearth.D.Wewillhaveabetterenvironment.
25.Wherecanwefindthisarticle(文章)?
A.Amovie.B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Adictionary.
ManyChinesebasketballfansweresadonSept8,ChinalostanimportantWorldCupgameagainstNigeriaontheday.Becauseofit,Chinawasoutofthe2019InternationalBasketballFederation(FIBA)WorldCup.Italsolostachance(机会)totakehartinnextyear'sTokyoOlympicGames.
YiJianlianistheleader(队长)oftheChinesemen'snationalbasketballteam.Hesaid."Thechanceisrareforallofus,becauseitwillbealongtimeforustohavesuchabiggameinChinaagain."hetoldChinaDaily."Youcanfeelexcitedandspecialwhenyouwinformycountry.It'sverymeaningfulforthenationalteamandformetoplayintheWorldCupinfrontoftheChinese."
Withthispatriotism(爱国精神)inmind,Yicarriedtheteamonhisshoulders,thoughhisankle(膝盖)washurt.HedideverythinghecouldagainstNigeriaandgot27pointsallonhisownduringthegame.
Butjustafewminutesbeforethegameended,Yi'sballwasstoppedandtheteamwassuretolose.Hehitthegroundandshoutedwithanger.Later,Yisaiditwashardtoaccepttheloss."Butwecannotgiveupbecauseofthelosstonight.Westillneedtoworkhardandholdourheadsuphighinfuturematches,"Yisaid.
26.WhenwasthegamebetweenChinaandNigeria?
A.OnAug.8B.OnSep.1C.OnSep.8D.OnAug.27
27.WhatdidYithinkofthematch?
A.specialandmeaningfulB.sadandsurprising
C.excitingandtiringD.usualandboring
28.WhatwouldhappentoChina'sbasketballteamaftertheylostthegame?
A.TheteamwouldhavemorematchesinFIBA.
B.Theteamwouldlosealotofmoney.
C.Theteamwouldn'tgotoTokyoOlympicGamesin2020.
D.Theteamwouldn'tplaygamesinChinaanymore.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rare"mean?
A.众多的B.难忘的C.普通的D.稀有的
30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Keepingworkhardthoughwefail.B.Givingupwhenwefail.
C.TakingpartinTokyoOlympicGames.D.CheeringupourNationalbasketballteam
三、信息匹配
左栏是五人的情况介绍,右栏是七本书的简介,请为每一个人选择最合适的书。
31..Lilyisamusicteacher.Herstudentslikeherlessonbecausetheycanlearnmanylatestpopularsongsinherclass.Shewantstobuyanewbookaboutnewsongs.
32..DorahasalotofproblemswithherspokenEnglish.SoshewantstobuyabooktomakeherspokenEnglishbetter.
33..Johnisastudent.Helikesdrawingverymuch.Thiswinter,hewilltakepartinadrawingcompetition(比赛).Hewantstobuyabooktolearnmore.
34..Annalikesreadinglongnovels(小说),especiallytheFourFamousNovelsinChina.Shethinkstheycanalsohelphertowritegoodcompositions(作文)intheexams.
35..Wilsonisinterestedintakingphotos.Butheisn'tgoodatit.Hewantstobuyabooktohelphim.
A.TraveltotheWest
It'soneoftheFourFamousNovelsinChina.IttellsusastorywhichtheMonkeyKinggetsovermanydifficultiesandprotectsTangSanzangtogoforZhenjinginthewest.
B.SkillsofDrawing
Doyoulikedrawing?
Doyouwanttobeagoodartist?
Thisbookmayhelpyou.Youcanfindmanyusefuldrawingskillsinthisbook.
C.HowtoWriteaGoodComposition
Thisbookwillhelpyoutogetgoodgradesinyourcompositionintheexams.Itwilltellyouwhattowriteandhowtowriteitwell.It'sworthreadingandbuying.
D.ImproveYourListeningDaybyDay
DoyoufindithardtoimproveyourlisteninginEnglish?
Thisbookwilltellyousomewaystomakeprogress.Takeonehomeandlistentoiteveryday,youaresuretoimprove.
E.AWaytoSucceedinSpokenEnglish
It'snoteasytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.WehavenorealEnglishenvironmenttopractice.Butthisbookcangiveyouagoodwaytoimproveit.
F.HowtoBeaGoodPhotographer
Areyouinterestedintakingphotos?
Thisbookisabouthowtotakeagoodphoto.It'swrittenbyafamousphotographerfromAmerica.Iamsureitcangiveyoumanynewideas.
G.Latest200Songs
Wecollect200latestsongsinthisbook.Mostofthemaresungbyfamoussingers.Theyareverypopularduringthelastfewweeks.
四、单词填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Amancamehomefromworklate.Hefelttired.Buthewassurprisedtofindhis5-year-oldsonwaiting36.himatthedoor.
"Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyou37.eachhour?
"
"Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20eachhour."
"Oh,"thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,"Daddy,38.youlendme$10?
"
Thefatherwasangryandsaid,"39.youaskforthemoneytobuyatoy,thengobacktoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarealwaysthinksofplaying!
"
Thelittleboy40.backtohisroom.Afterashorttime,thefathercalmeddown(冷静),andstartedtothink,"Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedoesn'treally41.formoneyveryoften."Sohewenttothelittleboy'sroom.
"Sorry!
Mydearson."saidtheman,"Here's$10."
"Oh,thankyou,Daddy!
"thelittleboysaid42.withasmileonhisface.
Thentheboytookoutsomecoins(硬币).Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegot43.again.
"44.doyouwantmoremoneywhenyoualreadyhavesome?
"thefathershoutedangrily.
"BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo."thelittleboyanswered,"Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyonehourofyourtime?
Ple
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