课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时8八4试题.docx
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课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时8八4试题.docx
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课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时8八4试题
课时8 八4
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2017盐城)Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirds________.(clear)
2.(2018原创)ThoughthenewsmaymakeLilysad,theyhavetotellherthe________.(true)
3.(2018原创)Inmyopinion,wewillstayin________Africaforthreeweeks.(south)
4.(2018原创)Theredcarlooksnicerthanthewhiteone.Anditis________.(cheap)
5.(2018原创)Ourcountryhasallkindsof________resources,butmanyofthemarewastedorpolluted.(nature)
6.(2018原创)Inevertake________chopstickswhenIbuytakeawayfood.(wood)
7.(2018预测)Phyllisdreamstobea________aftergraduationsothatshecaninterviewsomebigfigures.(report)
8.(2018预测)IlookedupthehistoryofTheMoonoveraFountain,soIunderstandthe________inthatmusic.(sad)
Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.(2018原创)Itisimportantto________________inadangeroussituation.(保持冷静)
2.(2018原创)Fruitsaladisakindof____________.Mymothermakeitformeeveryday.(健康食品)
3.(2018原创)Ifweare________________,wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintime.(处于危险中)
4.(2018原创)Isawtwopolicemen________________thethiefwhenIcrossedtheroad.(追逐)
5.(2018预测)Ilikedoing________________inmysummerholidays,becauseIfeelhappywhenIcanmakemoneybymyself.(兼职工作)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2017青岛)Youcan________thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon’tknowit.
A.giveawayB.cutoff
C.takeafterD.lookup
2.(2017黄冈)—What'syourpredictionaboutthe________ofourschoolbasketballmatchnextweek?
—IamsureClass8willbethewinner.
A.teammateB.result
C.informationD.player
3.(2017随州)—Whydon'tyoubuythesweater?
—It’stoo________,andIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.
A.niceB.expensiveC.popularD.cheap
4.(2017白银)—Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorainthisafternoon?
—________We'rejustplanningtohaveapicniclaterthisafternoon.
A.Ihopenot.B.Iexpectso.
C.Yes,itwas.D.No,Iwon’t.
5.(2018原创)—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthe11thInternationalGardenExpo?
—WhynotsearchtheInternet?
A.newspaperB.experience
C.practiceD.information
6.(2018原创)Thepolicesearchedeverywhereintheforest________themissingtouristlastnight.Andfinallythemanwasfoundandsaved.
A.forB.withC.ofD.from
7.(2018原创)Wecanlearnalotof________fromtheInternet.Itisgoodforourstudy.
A.expressionB.knowledgeC.influenceD.direction
8.(2018原创)Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousesto________themagainstthecold.
A.produceB.provideC.protectD.prevent
9.(2018预测)Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.Thatwassoterrible.
A.dangerB.breathC.controlD.practice
10.(2018原创)—Mypetdoghurthisrightlegyesterday.
—________.Hewillbebettersoon.
A.GoodluckB.Don’tworry
C.That’sOKD.Nottoobad
11.(2018预测)You’dbetter________ifthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.
A.checkoutB.clearout
C.lookoutD.goout
Ⅳ.完形填空(2018原创)
TheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C.hasalotoflovelyanimals.ThegiantpandasfromChinaarethemost__1__animalsinthezoo.Theyreceivethousandsofvisitorseveryyear.Thezookeepers__2__themverywell.ManypeopleweresadwhenBaoBao,oneofthemostwellknownpandas,leftforChinainFebruary.ButthereareotherpandaslivinginWashington,andmanyotherlovely__3__.
TheofficialsinTheNationalZoologicalParksaidthat12cheetahs(猎豹)werebornlastmonth.Twoadultcheetahs,__4__MitiandHappygavebirthtothem.Mitiactuallyhadsevencubs(幼崽),__5__twodidnotsurvive.Eachmothernowhastwomaleandthreefemalecubs.
TheCheetahConservationFundandtheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturesayalargenumberofcheetahs__6__about10,000yearsago.Thoselivingeventuallyhelpedtoincreasethepopulation.
Thezooputavideoofthe10survivingcubsinaweb.Somewerelyingnexttoeachotherandbreathing__7__.Theyhavelightfaceswithdarkmarks.Thefurcovering__8__smallbodiesislightbrownanddarkbrown,anditlookssoft.
Thecubswillvisitananimal__9__forthefirsttimeinjustafewweeks.Untilthen,scientistsareusingacameratoobservetheirconditions.Manypeoplewere__10__toseethem.OnTwitter,thecheetahcubswerecalled“adorable,”“awesome,”and“littlecutiepies.”
1.A.popularB.comfortableC.beautifulD.common
2.A.putonB.takeafterC.lookafterD.geton
3.A.plantsB.birdsC.flowersD.animals
4.A.calledB.changedC.killedD.checked
5.A.andB.orC.soD.but
6.A.appearedB.diedC.developedD.left
7.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.loudlyD.sadly
8.A.herB.hisC.ourD.their
9.A.nurseB.doctorC.keeperD.manager
10.A.excitedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.moved
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(2017曲靖麒麟区二模)
MoreandmoreadvertisementsappearontheWeb.YouhavetobecarefulnottobefooledortrickedbytheadvertisementsontheInternet.Somethingissaidtobeabargain(便宜物品),butitisn't.Andsomesocallednewthingsjusthaveanewoutside.
However,shoppingonlineisakindoffashionablethingnowadays.Ilovetobuythingsofeverydayuse,soIoftengetlotsofinformationaboutthemonwebsitesonline.Forexample,ifIwantanMP3,Icanchoosemyfavoriteone,andlookforwhattheuserslikeordon'tlikeaboutit,thendecidewhethertobuyitornot.Andatthesametime,youdon'thavetogotoashoporwalkaroundacrowdedshoppingarea,soyoudon'thavetowastemuchtime.TheInternetisreallyusefulforshopping,butbecarefulnottospendtoomuch.
1.Ifyouwanttoshoponline,youshouldbecarefulnottobefooled.
2.Thewriterthinksthattheadvertisementsonlinearealwaystrue.
3.AnMP3isakindofbookwhereyoucanlearnmusic.
4.Thewriteroftenbuyssocalledcheapthingsonline.
5.Ifyoushoponline,youcansavetime.
B(2017乐山改编)
Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scubadiving(水肺潜水)isanewsporttoday.__1__
Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.__2__Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.
Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.__3__Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold,andit'sdark,too.__4__About3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.
__5__Animalseat!
Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals'meal.
A.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.
B.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.
C.Besidesthecoldandthedarkness,deepseaanimalsfaceathirddanger—otheranimals.
D.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.
E.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlighttherewillbe.
F.Somepeoplelikedivingverymuch.
G.Youneedtobebraveenoughtodiveinthewater.
Ⅵ.书面表达
MyOpinionsonSurfingtheInternet
提示:
随着科技的发展,网络越来越普遍。
你是怎样看待网络的?
请以“MyOpinionsonSurfingtheInternet”为题,写一篇英语作文。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
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课时8 八4
Ⅰ.1.clearly 【解析】句意:
带上望远镜可以使你更清楚地看见那些鸟。
see为动词,需要副词修饰,故填clearly。
2.truth 【解析】句意:
尽管这个消息可能会使莉莉悲伤,但是他们不得不告诉她真相。
分析句子结构可知,冠词the后面缺少名词,故填truth。
3.southern 【解析】句意:
在我看来,未来三周我们将待在非洲南部。
分析句意可知,空格处需填形容词修饰空后的名词Africa,故填southern。
4.cheaper 【解析】句意:
这辆红色的车看起来比白色的那辆更好看,而且它更便宜。
根据上句可知此处为比较级,指红色的车比白色的更便宜resources,故填cheaper。
5.natural 【解析】句意:
我们国家有各种各样的自然资源,但是很多都被浪费或者污染了。
此处需用形容词作定语,修饰名词chopsticks,故填natural。
6.wooden 【解析】当我买外带食物时,我从不带木制筷子。
形容词修饰名词,故填wooden。
7.reporter 【解析】句意:
菲利斯想毕业后成为一名记者,这样就可以采访一些大人物。
冠词后a加名词,故填reporter。
8.sadness 【解析】句意:
我查找过《二泉映月》的历史,因此我理解这首曲子中的________。
分析句子结构可知冠词后需填名词,故填sadness。
Ⅱ.1.keep/staycalm 【解析】句意:
在危险的情况下,保持冷静是非常重要的。
根据“Itisimportanttodosth.做某事很重要”可知用动词原形。
保持冷静keep/staycalm。
2.healthyfood 【解析】句意:
水果沙拉是一种健康食品。
我妈妈每天都为我制作水果沙拉。
健康食品healthyfood。
3.indanger 【解析】句意:
如果我们处于危险中,一定要及时报警寻求帮助。
处于危险中indanger。
4.runafter 【解析】句意:
当我过马路的时候,我看见两个警察在追小偷。
根据句意和crossed可知是看到了警察追小偷的整个过程,追赶runafter。
seesbdosth.看到某人做某事的过程。
故填runafter。
5.parttimejobs 【解析】句意:
我喜欢在暑假做兼职工作,因为当我自己赚钱的时候,我感到很开心。
parttimejob兼职工作,此处不止一个兼职工作。
故填parttimejobs。
Ⅲ.1.D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
如果你不认识单词,你可以在词典中________它。
giveaway赠送,分发;cutoff切除,切断;takeafter与……相像;lookup查阅。
根据句意和“dictionary”一词可知要查阅字典。
故选D。
2.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
“你预测下周校篮球赛的________是什么?
”“我相信8班会赢。
”teammate队友;result结果;information信息;player选手。
根据答语“I'msureClass8willbethewinner.”可知问句应该是让对方预测比赛结果。
故选B。
3.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
“为什么你不买这个毛衣?
”“它太________,并且我没有足够的钱去买它。
”nice美好的;expensive昂贵的;popular流行的;cheap便宜的。
结合答句后半句句意:
“没有足够的钱”,可知是毛衣太贵。
故选B。
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