海陵区中考英语适应性训练试题含答案二.docx
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海陵区中考英语适应性训练试题含答案二.docx
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海陵区中考英语适应性训练试题含答案二
2018年海陵区中考英语适应性训练试题含答案
(二)
(考试时间:
120分钟满分120分)
请注意:
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(60分)
一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(15分)
1.---Haveyouseen____documentaryAmazingChina,Tom?
---Yes,itisquite____amazingfilmandinspiresthepatriotism(燃起爱国热情)ofeveryChinese.
A.a,theB.the,anC.a,aD./,an
2.WeareproudthatChinahastheabilityandpowertofight____America____thetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.
A.for,inB.against,forC.for,forD.against,in
3.ItisknownthatthespellingofsomewordsinAmericaisdifferentfrom____inEngland.
A.ItB.thatC.oneD.those
4.____hisfriends____TomhasvisitedTaizhouScienceMuseum,buttheyplantovisititagainduringthesummerholiday.
A.Both...and...B.Either...or...C.Neither...nor...D.Notonly...butalso…
5.---____dothestudentsdosomehelpingintheHomefortheElderlyeverymonth?
---Twiceamonth.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howoften
6.Hewassearchingforhispassport____,buthecouldn’tfindit____.
A.everywhere,anywhereB.everywhere,somewhere
C.somewhere,everywhereD.anywhere,everywhere
7.---Goodnews!
AcompanyproducingaspecialbatterywillbesetupinTaizhou.
---Exactly!
Aseriesofnewpolicies(政策)have____theuseofnewenergycarsaroundChinarecently.
A.pushedforB.pushedinC.putoutD.triedoutfor
8.Mycomputerneeds____.IthinkIneed____toaskMr.Zhangforhelp.
A.fixing;goingB.tofix;goingC.fixing;togoD.tofix;togo
9.---Peter’striedoutforthe2018half-marathonrace(半马)inXinhua,hasn’the?
---____.Althoughhewasbusyrevisingfortheentranceexamtoseniorhighschool.
A.No,hehasn’tB.No,heisn’tC.Yes,hehas.D.Yes,heis.
10.---Hi,everybody!
ReadersIIcamebackonCCTVagainonMay5th,2018.
---Really?
Itisreportedthatithasmovedandattracted____viewers.
A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.agreatdealofD.aseriesof
11.Morethanthree-quartersoftheclass____thework,buthalfofthework____stillunfinishedatpresent.
A.hastakenpartin,areB.hastakenpartin,is
C.havetakenpartin,areD.havetakenpartin,is
12.---WhydidTomfailintheexam?
---Becauseheputlittleeffortintostudy.AndIthink____.
A.nopain,nogain.
B.weshouldn’tputalleggsinonebasket.
C.actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D.practicemakesperfect.
13.---DidyoucatchyourflighttoBeijingyesterday,Mr.Wang?
---Inearlymissedit.Theplane____whenIgottotheairport.
A.wasleavingB.hasleftC.leavesD.willleave
14.Theglobefish(河豚鱼)____verydelicious,andit____firstbythecookinfrontoftheeaters.
A.istasted,usuallytastesB.tastes,isusuallytasted
C.tastes,isusuallytastyD.istasted,usuallytastes
15.---Couldyoutellme_______,John?
---Verypleasantandfantastic.
A.howdoyoufindthetriptoQinhuParkB.howIcanfindthewaytoQinhuPark
C.whatyouthinkofthetriptoQinhuParkD.WhatisQinhuParklike
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分)
AsIheldmyfather'shandsonenight¸Icouldn'thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness(粗糙).Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa16¸includingallhisstruggles.
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario¸turningitintoaburningdesert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmy17tofillthelastorderfromthefoodstore.Fiftydozen(一打)wasallweneededwhich18tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning¸however,theprocess(过程)didn'tgo19.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield¸we20neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelysadand21.Droppingthebasketheavily¸Ishouted¸"Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen¸theycanpickitthemselves!
"Dadlaughed¸"Justthink¸mylittlegirl¸onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe're22."SuchisDad---whateverproblemhe23¸henevergivesup.
24,theverybadinfluenceofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcountry.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone¸25Dadremainedhopeful.ItwasthenthatItrulybegantothankDadforhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.
Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal26.Fromdaytonight¸heworkshoursandhoursto27ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness28hisown¸andneverfailstocheermeupatmysportsgameseventhoughheisvery29afterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasencouragedmetobecomemorehelpful¸puttingothers30.
Dad¸thelifeIhavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather¸teacher¸friendand¸mostimportantly¸myhero.
16
A.teacher
B.shopkeeper
C.farmer
D.cleaner
17
A.brother
B.dad
C.mother
D.friend
18
A.mostly
B.usually
C.finally
D.really
19
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.quietly
D.greatly
20
A.yet
B.still
C.even
D.already
21
A.surprised
B.nervous
C.angry
D.excited
22
A.lost
B.done
C.gone
D.touched
23
A.meetswith
B.bringsup
C.worksout
D.thinksabout
24
A.Luckily
B.Hopefully
C.Unluckily
D.Happily
25
A.or
B.for
C.so
D.but
26
A.love
B.pride
C.friendship
D.hate
27
A.support
B.understand
C.start
D.impress
28
A.after
B.before
C.beside
D.under
29
A.touched
B.bored
C.tired
D.satisfied
30
A.last
B.together
C.first
D.behind
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(30分)
A
(1726)
JonathanSwift
(Britain)
JonathanSwift’sGulliver’sTravelscomesfirstinthelistofthenovelswritteninEnglish.IttellsastoryofadoctornamedGullivertravellingarounddifferentcountries,meetingstrangethings.
(1719)
DanielDefoe
(England)
Bytheendofthe19thcentury,nobookinEnglishliteraryhistoryhadenjoyedmoretranslationsthanRobinsonCrusoe.
(1749)
HenryFielding
(Britain)
TomJonesisaclassicEnglishnovelthatcapturesthespiritofitsageandwhosefamouscharactershavecometorepresentAugustansociety.
(1818)
MaryShelley
(theUK)
FrankensteinisMaryShelley’sfirstnovel.Ithasbeenpraisedastheworld’sfirsttruesciencefictioninEnglish.
(1838)
EdgarAllanPoe
(theUS)
TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketisEdgarAllanPoe’sonlyEnglishnovel.Itisaclassicadventurestorywithsupernaturalelements---hasinfluencedgenerationsofwriters.
31.WhatisGulliver?
A.AwriterB.AdoctorC.AsoldierD.Astranger
32.WhocomesfromAmerica?
A.JonathanSwiftB.DanielDefoeC.MaryShelleyD.EdgarAllanPoe
33.IfMarywantstoreadasciencefiction,whichbookcanyourecommendtoher?
A.Gulliver’sTravelsB.FrankensteinC.RobinsonCrusoeD.TomJones
34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNottrue?
A.RobinsonCrusoehadthemosttranslationsbytheendofthe19thcentury.
B.MaryShelley’sfirstnovelwasFrankenstein.
C.TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketwaswritteninthe18thcentury.
D.ThesenovelsaboveareallwritteninEnglish.
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FamouswritersB.Anadvertisementforbooks
C.AreportonnovelsD.ClassicnovelsinEnglish
B
AsChina’sappearanceacrosstheworldincreasesanditbuildsstrongerrelationswithwesterncountries,moreChineseelements(元素)areappearinginWesternmedia.
DerSpiegel,theworld--famousGermanweeklynewsmagazine,choseChinesepinyin“xinglai”(wakeup)onthecoverpublishedonNovember11,2017.TheyellowprintandredbackgroundarebothcoloursoftenusedbyChinesepeople.
ThefamousUSweeklymagazine,TIME,wroteinChineseonthecoverpublishedonNovember13,2017,totranslatetheEnglishtitle“Chinawon”.AccordingtoIanBremmer,thewriterofthecoverstorywiththistitle,itwasthefirsttimethatthemagazineusedtwolanguagesasthetitleonthecover.
AsforTIME,ithasalonghistoryofusingChineseelementsinitsmagazinessinceJanuary61924,andphotosofChinesepoliticians(政治家)usedtobetheonlychoiceforthemagazineatthattime.ThesituationchangedwhenitpublishedChineseactressGongLi’sphotoonitscoverOnFebruary5,1996.LatermoreChineseicons,likekungfustarJackieChan,singerFayeWongandactressZhangZiyi,appearedontheTIMEcovers.
Althoughthecontentandformshavebecomedifferent,thecoloursrepresentingChinaarestillnotchanged,withredandyellowstillthemostusedtodecoratetheChineseelements.
36.FromParagragh2,weknowthat_______.
A.DerSpiegelwaspublishedonceaweek
B.DerSpiegelwasonlyfamousinGermany
C.DerSpiegelwaspublishedinChinese
D.DerSpiegelalwaysusedtheyellowprintandredbackground
37.WhendidTimefirstusetwolanguagesasthetitleonthecover?
A.OnNovember11,2017B.OnNovember13,2017
C.OnJanuary6,1924D.OnFebruary5,1996.
38.WhichChineseelementisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.colourB.languageC.photoD.food
39.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat______.
A.DerSpiegelandTIMEarebothweeklynewsmagazines
B.DerSpiegelusedChineseelementsearlierthanTIME
C.TIMEhasusedChineseelementssince1996
D.GongLiwasn’tthefirstChinesewhoappearedontheTIMEcover
40.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.
A.Chinesepopstars
B.ChineseelementsinWesternmedia
C.famousmagazinesallaroundtheworld
D.relationsbetweenChinaandwesterncountries
C
Ihadaveryspecialteacherinhighschoolmanyyearsagowhosehusbandunexpectedlydiedofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhisdeath,shesharedsomeofherthoughtswithaclassroomofstudents.
Asthelateafternoonsunlightc
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