初中阶段英语检测卷二.docx
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初中阶段英语检测卷二.docx
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初中阶段英语检测卷二
初中阶段物理检测卷二
一、完形填空
1、阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therewasateacherandhisstudentlyingdownunderabiggrassarea.Suddenly,thestudentaskedtheteacher,“Teacher,Iwonder1Icanfindmysoulmate(灵魂伴侣)?
Canyoupleasetellme?
”
2forasecond,thentheteacheranswered,“Well,it'saprettyhardandeasyquestion.”
Thestudent3hard.
Theteachercontinued,“Lookthatway,thereisalotofgrassthere.Youjustwalktherebutplease4walkbackwards(向后地),justwalkstraightahead.Onyour5,trytofindabeautifulgrassandpickitupandthengiveittome.Butjustone.”
Thestudentreplied,“OK,waitfor6.”Thenhewalkedstraightaheadtothegrassfield.
Afewminuteslaterthestudentcameback.
Theteachersaid,“Um,Idon'tseeanybeautiful7onyourhand.”
Thestudentexplained,“Onmyjourney,I8afewbeautifulgrass,butIthoughtthatIwouldfinda 9one,soIdidn'tpickitup.ButIdidn'trealizethatIwasatthe10ofthefield,andIhadn'tpickedupany11youtoldmenottogobacksoIdidn'tgoback.”
“That'swhathappenedin12life,”theteachertoldthestudent.
Whatisthemessageofthisstory?
Grassispeople13you.BeautifulGrassispeoplethatdrawyourattention.Grassfieldistime.
Inlookingforyoursoulmateoryourrightjob,pleasedon'talways14andhopethattherewillbeabetterone.Bydoingthat,you'll15yourlifetime,because“TimeNeverGoesBack.”Sothemoral(寓意)ofthestoryisLOVE&takethechancethatyouhavenow!
Treasureit,don'twaituntilyouloseit.
1.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.where
2.A.calm
B.still
C.silent
D.peaceful
3.A.guessed
B.considered
C.worked
D.thought
4.A.never
B.sometimes
C.often
D.usually
5.A.road
B.way
C.path
D.field
6.A.him
B.her
C.me
D.you
7.A.tree
B.grass
C.flower
D.leaf
8.A.saw
B.planted
C.discovered
D.received
9.A.worse
B.better
C.sweeter
D.greener
10.A.beginning
B.top
C.middle
D.end
11.A.but
B.though
C.because
D.so
12.A.magic
B.main
C.true
D.real
13.A.around
B.for
C.by
D.with
14.A.change
B.compare
C.correct
D.miss
15.A.save
B.manage
C.waste
D.own
二、阅读理解
2、阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Newbabybrother
Iwassittinginschool
whenIheardthenews.
“Yourbabybrotherisborn,
andwantstoseeyou!
”
Dadgotmefromschool
andtothehospitalwithnodelay.
Hurryingonourjourney,
healmostforgottheway!
Mybrother'shandsweretiny,
andwrinklysoft,likeaprune.
Afterhesmiledatme,
Momsaid,“He'llcomehomesoon!
”
Everyone“oohing”and“aahing”,
theysay“Heissosweet.
Andonedayhe'llwalkaround
onthoselittlebabyfeet!
”
(1)Thewriterwas_____whenhearingthenews.
A、atschool
B、athome
C、inthehospital
D、inthestore
(2)Thewriter's_____tookthewritertothehospitaltoseethebabybrother.
A、father
B、mother
C、brother
D、teacher
(3)Thefamilyfelt_____tohavethenewbaby.
A、worried
B、surprised
C、relaxed
D、excited
3、阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
B
Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoes(蚊子)flyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.
Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?
Yes,she.Themale(男性的)mosquitodoesn'tbite!
Onlythefemale(女性的)mosquitobitesbecausesheneedsblood(血)tolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You'redifferentfromtheothers!
Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Whentheitchbegins,shehasflownaway.
Andthenwhathappens?
Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shewantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,inatreeoronawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.
(1)WeknowMosquitoesverywellbecause______________.
A、theyareveryfamousandpopular
B、theyflyhereandthere
C、therearemanykindsofthem
D、theycanbite
(2)mosquitoesusuallybiteyou________________.?
A、whenyou'reasleep.
B、todrawyourattention
C、veryquicklyandquietly
D、becauseshedoesn'tlikeyou.
(3)whichoffollowingiswrong?
A、somemosquitoesdon'tbitepeople.
B、itchingbeginsafterbeingbittenbyamosquito.
C、femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.
D、mosquitoesbiteseveryone.
4、阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
C
Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthechildrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Childrencanstudycoursesathome,savingparents'timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.
AccordingtoZhuJingshi,vicepresidentofDiDi,all153millionregistered(注册)taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthecoursesonthecompany'smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(评价)thedriversandprovidecoursesonthebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluationfrompassengers.
ThehealthandeducationofchildrenhaveremainedtopprioritiesofChineseparents,includingtaxidrivers.AsurveydonebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren'seducation.
Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthemsaidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencouldreceivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.
(1)Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidrivers________fortheirchildren'seducation.
A、findgoodschools
B、getbetterteachers
C、savetimeandmoney
D、savetime
(2)Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation...”meansthat________.
A、mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildren
B、Chineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmost
C、lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducation
D、Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren'shealthandeducationisthebest.
(3)Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendabout________yuanontheirchildren'seducationamonth.
A、1200
B、2400
C、4000
D、6000
(4)Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.
A、anewkindoftransportationcalledDiDi
B、thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnight
C、thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers'children
D、thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren'seducationverymuch.
5、阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
D
______________
Brianwasafunnystudent.Helovedwatchingcomedies(喜剧)bestandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.
Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldatthisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstage(舞台)before,andhewasveryexcited.Butsomestudentslaughedathim.“Youarenotfunnybutsilly,”Ken,oneofhisclassmates,saidtohisface.“Noonewilllikewhatyoudo,”anotherboyalsosaidtohim,loudly.
Briancouldn'tunderstandwhytheyweresounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokes,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohedecidedtopreparefortheshow.
Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyonelovedhisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize!
Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunny,andthathewouldneverbesuccessful.Briandidn'tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithadnothingtodowithhim.Heconfidentlycontinuedtoworktowardshisgoal.
Astheyearswenton,BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.“you'lldoaterriblejob,”theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeopleencouragedhimandsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotofopportunitiestoperforminmovies.Hewaseveninvitedtoappearontelevision.Hisfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy.
NowBrianisabigcomedystar!
Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.Heneverfeelsstressedlikethoseunkindpeople,andhelaughsalldaylong!
(1)WhatdidBrianlovebestwhenhewasastudent?
A、Goingtoschool.
B、Helpingclassmates.
C、Watchingcomedies.
D、Meetingnewfriends.
(2)Briandecidedtopreparefortheshowbecause_____.
A、hisfriendslikedhisjokes
B、hewasinvitedbyaTVstation
C、hewasn'tbusyactinginmovies
D、Kenwasexpectinghisperformance
(3)Afterwinningthefirstprize,Brian______.
A、begantounderstandKen
B、becameateacherofacting
C、encouragedotherstojoinhim
D、continuedtoworktowardshisgoal
(4)Brian'sfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesbroughtthem______.
A、success
B、happiness
C、luck
D、pride
(5)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A、Fromnobodytosomebody
B、peoplelikeKen
C、Afunnystudent
D、thetalentshow
三、词汇运用
6、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词仅用一次,每空一词。
pilot compare wherever good discuss
(1)________Igo,Iwilltakealotofphoto
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