湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案.docx

湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案

机密★启用前

2015年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试

英语试题

本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力测试（25分）

Ⅰ.听句子选择图片：

你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

II.听对话回答问题：

你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Wherearetheymostprobablytalking?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthemuseum.

请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.WhydoesSamlooksleepy?

A.Hewroteabook.B.Hewenttothebookstore.

C.Hepreparedforabookreport.

请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanfor?

A.Jenny’sphonenumber.B.Jenny’saddress.C.Jenny’sproblem.

请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。

9.How’stheweathernow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

10.What’sthewomangoingtodo?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Visitfriends.C.Haveanicesummer.

请听第五段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.Whataretheygoingtodotogether?

A.Playtheviolin.B.Takeviolinlessons.      C.Playtennis.

12.Whattimewilltheymeet?

A.At6:

30.         B.At7:

00.      C.At7:

30.

请听第六段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.Whodoesthemanbuyagiftfor?

A.Afriend.B.Afamily.C.Ateacher.

14.WhatdoAmericansconsiderimportant?

A.Expensivegifts.B.Smallgifts.C.Friendship.

15.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast?

A.Somepencils.B.Abiggerpenset.C.Apenandapencil.

III.听短文选择答案：

你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。

请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共5小题，计5分。

16.Whatwaswrongwiththeboy?

A.Hecouldn’thear.B.Hecouldn’tsee.

C.Hecouldn’twrite.

17.Whatwashedoingonthesteps?

A.Hewasbegging（乞讨）.B.Hewaswaitingforaman.

C.Hewaswritingasign.

18.Whatdidthemandowiththesign?

A.Hedroppeditintothehat.B.Hetookitaway.

C.Hewrotesomethingnew.

19.Howdidtheboyknowthemanwasback?

A.Heheardhimtalking.B.Heheardhisfootsteps.

C.Someonetoldhim.

20.Howdidthemanhelptheboy?

A.Hegavetheboyalotofmoney.B.Heaskedmorepeopletogivemoney.

C.Heexpressedthetruthinadifferentway.

IV.听短文填写表格：

你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。

听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共5小题，计5分。

ClimbingQomolangma

　Description

aboutQomolangma

Itrises（21）_________intheworld.

Thetopiscoveredwith（22）_________andwhitesnow.

It’sdifficulttotakeinair.

Spiritofclimbers

Manypeoplerisktheir（23）_________toclimb.Theywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.

Humanscanbe（24）_________thantheforcesofnature.

Firstpeopleto

reachthetop

NorgayandHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetop.

Chineseteamgottothetopin（25）_________.

第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）

V.单项选择：

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

共15小题，计15分。

26.---Doyouknowwhenis_________NoTabacco（烟草）Day?

---It’sMay31st.

A.anB.aC.theD./

27.---HaveyouwatchedtheTVreportaboutMERS?

---Yes,it’s_________newdangerousdisease（疾病）.

A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other

28.---Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant_________inchildren’seducation.

---Ithinkso.

A.senseB.partC.reasonD.meaning

29.---Therearealotof_________ofbikeriding.

---Iagree.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.

A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.advantagesD.products

30.---Let’sdosomethingforourdad.

---Goodidea.Weshouldalways_________father’sloveforus.

A.explainB.supposeC.wonderD.value

31.---Manyteenagersputmobilegaming_________otherthingsandspendtoomuchtimeonit.

---That’sreallybad.

A.uptoB.asforC.aheadofD.alongwith

32.---Internetbusinesstraditionalbusinessinthepastfewyears?

---Notreally.

A.Does…beatB.Will…beatC.Has…beatenD.Is…beating

33.---Manyyoungadultsfindithardtomaketheirowndecisions.

---Well,theyhavetochooseandberesponsiblefortheiractions.

A.wiselyB.quietlyC.totallyD.loudly

34.---TheorganizationWildAidis_________toprotectwildanimals.

---Ithasdonealotsofar.

A.cheeredupB.pickedupC.takenupD.setup

35.---Healwaysappearsto_________.

---That’sbecausehe’sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.

A.makeaneffortB.haveapointC.pulltogetherD.takeplace

36.---Canyoutellme_________youronlineshoppingwillarrive?

---Inthreedays,Ithink.

A.howlongB.howsoonC.howfarD.howmuch

37.---Johndidn’tstoplookingforajob_________hegotanofferfromaGermancompany.

---Luckyhim.It’snoteasyforuniversitygraduatestogetagoodjobnow.

A.untilB.sinceC.asD.if

38.---Pleaseprintthisarticleonbothsidesofthepaper.

---_________.

A.Me,tooB.WelldoneC.OK,IwillD.That’sallright

39.---Ihaven’tbeenbacktomyhometownforyears.

---_________.Youmustmissyourparentsverymuch.

A.OfcourseB.NowayC.No,youhaven’tD.It’sashame

40.---Ourteamhaswonthefirstprizeinthesoccergames.

---Congratulations!

teamyouare!

A.HowgreatB.WhatagreatC.WhatgreatD.Howagreat

VI.完形填空：

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出一个最佳答案。

共15小题，计15分。

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarevery（41）tryingtomakemoneyinorderto（42）thehightuition（学费）formybrotherandme.Ineverhearthemsay“Iloveyou”,orseethemsendbirthday（43）toeachother.Myfatherhasabadtemper（脾气）.Whenhe’sverytiredfromwork,itis（44）forhimtolosehistemper.

Oneday,mymotherwaspreparingdinner.Isatdown（45）her.

　“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,”Isaidafterawhile.

　“What?

”shereplied,（46）doingherwork.

　“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?

”Iaskedherinaverylow（47）.

　Mymotherstoppedherworkand（48）herheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerandwentoncooking.

　Iwasveryworried（49）IthoughtIhadhurther.Ididn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.

Afewdayslater,myfathersuddenlygotsick（50）.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthe（51）foramonth.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk（黄昏）,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso（52）.Itseemedtheywerethemostharmonious（和谐的）（53）.

　“Dad,howareyou（54）now?

”Iaskedhimoneday.

　“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.I（55）thiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.

41.A.busyB.aloneC.earlyD.fast

42.A.giveB.receiveC.costD.pay

43.A.showB.presentsC.fruitD.jokes

44.A.activeB.painfulC.easyD.funny

45.A.amongB.acrossC.aboveD.beside

46.A.hardlyB.reallyC.stillD.already

47.A.directionB.voiceC.conditionD.sound

48.A.raisedB.fellC.shookD.nodded

49.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.unless

50.A.sadlyB.shortlyC.quicklyD.seriously

51.A.homeB.hospitalC.troubleD.holiday

52.A.smartB.happyC.strongD.brave

53.A.visitorB.farmerC.coupleD.friend

54.A.travellingB.livingC.restingD.feeling

55.A.enjoyB.rememberC.waitD.regret

第三部分阅读与写作（65分）

VII.阅读理解：

读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

共15小题，计30分。

A

Teachingisoneofthemostrewarding（有回报的）jobs.Itisalsooneofthemoststressful.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youshouldhaveapassion（激情）foryoungpeople.Ifyouarethinkingaboutgoingintoteachingforanyotherreasonthanthis,youneedtofindanotherjob.

Teachingisdifficult.Studentscanbedifficult.Parentscanbedifficult.Ifyoudonothaveapassionfortheyoungpeoplethatyouteach,youwillburnoutquickly.Passioniswhatkeepsanexcellentteachergoing.Whenstudentshavetroubleunderstandingwhatistaught,itiswhatdriveshimtospendlonghourstryingtothinkouthowtohelpthem.Ifyoudonothaveenoughpassionforyourstudents,youmightlastayearortwo,butnotlong.Passionisamust-havequality（品质）foreverygoodteacher.

Teachingcanberewarding,butyoushouldn’texpectthatrewardtocomeeasily.Teacherswhosearchoutbetterandnewmethodsaretheoneswhowillmakeit.Agoodteacherneedstobeabletoworkwitheveryone.Allteachersfacestress.Itisimportanttobeabletodealwitheverythingthatisthrownatyouwhenyouwalkthroughyourclassroomdoors.Therearesomanychancesforstresswithinaclassroomthatanexcellentteacherhastobeabletobringitincontrol.Ifyoucannotmanagestressquitewell,thenteachingmaynotbetherightjobforyou.

56.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttobeateacher,____________.

A.you’dbetteraskthewriterforadviceB.passionisthemostimportant

C.youwillbebestrewardedD.youhavetobeyoungenough

57.Asuccessfulteacherissomeonewho____________.

A.burnsoutquicklyandeasilyB.facesthemoststressanddifficultparents

C.searchesoutbetterandnewmethodsD.hastherightreasonforhisjob

58.Thekeywordsforthepassageare____________.

A.passionandstressB.difficultandrewarding

C.dealwithandbeabletoD.teachersandstudents

59.Moststressisthrownattheteacher____________.

A.intheclassroomB.fromtheparents

C.inayearortwoD.afterclass

60.Anexcellentteacherknows____________.

A.howtherewardasateacherwillcome

B.howtomanageeverythingthathappensinhiswork

C.howlonghispassionforyoungpeoplewilllast

D.howmanynewmethodshewillhavetouse

B

Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Run