高中英语单课基础夯实素能提升演练七 Unit2 新人教版必修27页含精细详解.docx

高中英语单课基础夯实素能提升演练七 Unit2 新人教版必修27页含精细详解.docx

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高中英语单课基础夯实素能提升演练七Unit2新人教版必修27页含精细详解

素能提升演练（七）

必修2Unit2

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Wewillallhaveacoursein_______（古代的）historythisterm.

2.CanIhavea________（自愿者）towashthedishes?

3.Electriclightshave________（取代）candles.

4.They’vebeenvery______（迅速的）todenytheserumors.

5.Weatten

dedadinnerparty_______（做东，招待）bythepresidentofthecompany.

6.Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmust________（做广告）it.

7.Hemadea__

_____（定期的）visittohisparents.

8.The_____（基本的）themeofthesestoriesnevervaries

.

9.MysisterboughtthisT-shirtatsuchalowprice.Shewasreallygoodat________（讨价还价）.

10.He________（应受）tolosethegamebecausehenevertrainedhard.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.I______________________takepartinthecompetitionifIdon’tshowmypermittotheguards.（allow）

如果我不向保卫人员出示我的通行证，我就不被允许参加这次竞赛。

2.ThefiveringsontheOlympicflag____________________

______________________areblue,yellow,black,greenandred.（stand）

代表着五大洲的奥运会会旗上的五环是蓝、黄、黑、绿和红色的。

3.Thesmallwindow_________________________.（admit）

那个小窗户只能透进一点光线。

4.Itwasinthechurch__________________,representingtheirnewstartoflife.（marry）

他们是在教堂结的婚，代表他们新生活的开始。

5.Thereportthattheyoungmanwillbeinchargeofthecompany_______________

______________________________.（deserve）

有关那位年轻人将要负责这个公司的报告值得认真考虑。

6.

He___________________hiswife:

Hewilllookafterthechildrenandhiswifewillcook.（bargain）

他和妻子达成一项协议：

他照看孩子，妻子做饭。

7.Agroupofvillagerssurroundedthebuilding,_________________ayoungboywasstanding.（top）

许多村民围着这幢楼，楼顶上站着一个小男孩。

8.Asiswellknowntoall,the2012SummerOlympics______________inLondon,thecapitalcityofEngland.（host）

众所周知，2012夏季奥运会在英国首都——伦敦举办。

9.Myfatherboughtmeacellphoneformybirthday,__________________________

afterbeingusedforthreedays.（charge）

我生日那天父亲给买了部手机，用三天就得充电。

10.A

sa

matteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis____________________formingagoodone.（effort）

事实上，摆脱坏习惯和养成好习惯一样费劲。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

（A）

Whenmostpeopleturn21,theyspendtoomuchtimepartyingandhavingfun.ButwhenAdeleturned21,shedidsomethingcompletelydifferent.

Aftergoingthroughatoughbreakup（分手）,theBritishsingerturnedherpainintogloryandrecordedoneofthemostmovingalbumsoftheyear.

Thealbum,21,whichwasreleasedinJanuary,h

asalreadyhitthe

chartsin14countries,accordingtotheBillboardmagazine.

ItalsonotedthatAdelemadehistoryasthefirstartistsincet

heBeatlestohavetwotopfi

vesinglesandtwotopfivealbumsinthechartsatthesametime（Adele’sfirstalbum,19,wasreleasedin2008.Eachalbumisnamedforheragewhenshewroteit）.

Now,aftertouringaroundtheworldforalmostayear,theDVDofh

erliveconcert,releasedonNovember29,isAdele’slatestwork.

Havingtoppedthepre-orderlistofAmazon.comforoveramonthalready,thisoneseemssettostayontopforawhile.

BorninnorthLondon,Adelesangherwayuphonestly:

In2006,shewassignedbyEngland’sXLRecordingsonthestrengthof（基于）athree-songdemo（样本唱片）afriendofhershadpostedonMySpace;withintwoyearsshehadwontheBRITAwards‘Critics’ChoiceprizeandbeentippedbytheBBCasthe“Soundof2008”.

In2009shegotthebestnewartistGrammyAward,andwentonaworldtourinsupportofthealbum19withasold-outshowinLosAngeles.

AccordingtoAdeleherself,muchoftheinspirationofhermusiccomesfromonesinglebreakup.

That’sprobabl

ywhathasmadethesinger’ssuccess-thatemotionalcertitude（确信）,accordingtoDick

ins.

“Thekeytogreatsingersisbelievingeverysinglewordtheysing,”hesaid.“AndIthinkyoubelieveeverywordthatcomesoutofAdele’smouth.Youcanfeelherlifeforcethroughhervoice.”

1.Whenshewroteal

bum19,sheisattheageof________.

A.21B.18C.20D.19

2.HowmanyawardsdidAdeleget?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.Theunderlinedword“released”canbebestreplacedby________.

A.recordedB.cameout

C.soldD.written

4.InAdele’sopinion,wheredoesherinspirationofmusicmainlycomefrom?

A.Emotionalcert

itude.B.Onesinglebreakup.

C.Athree-songdemo.D.Aworldtour.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Adelewentsmooth

inhercareer.

B.21wasthemostmovingalbumoftheyear.

C.HerDVDtoppedthepre-orderlistofAmazon.comforonlyamonth.

D.She

wentonaworldtourinsupportofthealbum21.

6.请用30个左右的词概括文章大意

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

（B）

Inamomentofpersonalcrisis,howmuchhelpcanyouexpectfromaNewYorktaxidriver?

Ibeganstudyingthisquestionandfoundtheanswersinteresting.

OnemorningIgotintothreedifferenttaxisandannounced:

“Well,it’smyfirstdaybackinNewYorkinsevenyears.I’vebeeninprison.”Notasingledriverreplied,soItriedagain.“Yeah,IshotamaninReno,”Iexplained,hopingthedriverwouldaskmewhy,butnobodyasked.TheonlyresponsecamefromaGhanaiandriver:

“Reno?

ThatisinNevada?

”

TaxidriverswereuniformlysympatheticwhenIsaidI’djustbeenfired.

“ThisisAmerica,”aHaitiandriversaid.“Onedoorisclosed.Anotherisopen.”Hearguedagainstmyplantoburndownmyboss’shouse:

“Ifyoudosomethingsillyandtheyputyouaway,youcannotlookforanotherjob.”APakistanidrivereventurneddownachancetoprofitfrommylossofhope:

herefusedtotakemetothemiddleoftheGeorgeWashingtonBridge,a$20trip.“Whydoyouwa

nttogothere?

Gohomeandrelax.Don’tworry.Takeanewjob.”

OneveryhotweekdayinJuly,whilewearingaredskimaskandholdingastuffedpillowcasewiththeword“BANK”onit,Itriedhailingataxifivetimesoutsidedifferentbanks.Thedriverpickedmeupeverytime.MyridewithaHaitiandriverwastypicalofthesuperbassistanceIrecei

ved.

“Isanyonefollowingus?

”

“No,”saidthedriver,lookinginhisrearviewmirrorattrafficandme.

“Let’sgoacrossthepark,”Isaid.“Ijustrobbedthebankthere.Igot$25,000.”

“$25,000?

”heasked.

“Yeah,youthinkitwaswrongtotakeit?

”

“No,man,Iwork8hoursandIdon’tmakealmost$70.IfIcandothat,Idoittoo.”

Asweapproached86thandLexington,Ipointedtothe

ChemicalBank.

“Hey,there’sanotherbank,”Isaid,“CouldyouwaithereaminutewhileIgoinside?

”

“No,Ican’twait.Paymenow.”Hisreluctancemayhavehad

somethingtodowithmoney—taxidriversthinktherateforwaitingtimeistoolow—butIthinkhewantedmetolearnthatevenabankrobbercan’texpectunconditionalsupport.

7.From

theGhanaiandriver’sresponse,wecaninferthat________.

A.heshowednoconcerntothekilling

B.hewasafraidoftheauthor

C.helookeddownupontheauthor

D

.hethoughttheauthorwascrazy

8.WhydidthePakistanidriverrefusetotaketheauthortothemiddleoftheGeorgeWashingtonBridge？

A.Becausehedidn’twanttohelptheauthorgetoverhiscareercrisis.

B.Becausehewantedtogohomeandrelax.

C.Becauseitwasfarawayfromhishome.

D.Becausehesuspectedthattheauthorwasgoingtocommitsuicide（自杀）.

9.Whatisau

thor’sinterpretationofthedriver’sunwillingnesstowaitoutsidetheChemicalBank？

A.Thedriverthoughtthattherateforwaitingtimewastoolow.

B.Thedriverthoughtitwrongtosupportataxiriderunconditionally.

C.Thedriverwasfrightenedandwantedtoleavehimassoonaspossible.

D.Thedriverdidnotwanttohelpasuspecttoescapefromabankrobbery.

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutNewYorktaxidrivers？

A.Theyarereadytohelpyoudowhateveryouwantto.

B.Theyrefusetopickupthosewhowouldkillthemselves.

C.Theyaresympatheticwiththosewhoareoutofwork.

D.Theyworkonlyformoney.

11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss？

A.Howtomaketaxiriderscomfortable.

B.Howtodealwithtaxiriders.

C.Theattitudesoftaxidriverstowardsthetaxiridershavingpersonaltrouble.

D.Theattitudesoftaxidriverstowardstroublesometaxiriders.

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.ancient2.volunteer3.replaced4.swift

5.hosted6.advertise7.regular8.basic

9.bargaining10.deserved

Ⅱ.1.willnotbeallowedto

2.whichstandfor/standingforthefivecontinents

3.admitsverylittlelight

4.thattheygotmarried

5.deservestobecarefullyconsidered/deservescarefullyconsidering

6.madeabargainwith

7.onthetopofwhich

8.washosted

9.whichneedstobecharged/needscharging

10.asmuchaneffortas

Ⅲ.

大多数人21岁时可能还在整日找乐，虚度光阴（frigaround）。

而英国歌手阿黛尔21岁时却做了完全不同的事情。

她几乎是在一年之内便横扫了全球各大音乐榜单并斩获多项大奖，下面让我们一同走近这个用灵魂歌唱的歌手。

1.【解析】选D。

推理判断题。

根据文章第四段Eachalbumisnamedforheragewhenshewroteit.“每张专辑都以她创作专辑时的年龄命名”可知正确选项为D。

2.【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据文章第七、八段可知，英国歌手阿黛尔获得了theBRITAwards‘Critics’Choiceprize全英音乐大奖中的“乐评人奖”、“Soundof2008”（2008年度之音）、thebestnewartistGrammyAward格莱美最佳新人奖。

3.【解析】选B。

词义猜测题。

根据文章第三段可知release意为“发行”。

comeout出版，发行；record录制；sell卖，销售；write写。

故

选B。

4.【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第三段AccordingtoAdeleherself,muchoftheinspirationofhermusiccomesfromonesinglebreakup.“据阿黛尔本人表示，她的音乐灵感大多来自于一次分手事件。

”可知B为正确选项。

5.【解析

】选A。

根据文章第七段BorninnorthLondon,Adelesangherwayuphonestly“出生在伦敦北部的阿黛尔的确一路高歌猛进”可知A正确。

根据第二段recordedoneofthemostmovingalbumsoftheyear.可知B错误。

根据第六段“这张DVD在亚马逊网站预定榜单上高居榜首超过一个月之久，似乎短时间内它还不会让位。

”可知C错误。

根据文章第八段“2009年，她获得了格莱美最佳新人奖，并进行全球巡演宣传她的专辑《19》，其中洛杉矶站的演唱会门票销售一空。

”可知D错误。

6.ThefamousBritishsingerAdelebecameverysuccessfulwhensheturned21,andshehasaspecialunderstandaboutthesongsshes