经典学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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经典学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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经典学年高一英语上学期期中试题
重庆市第十八中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题
第一卷(共三部分,满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhydoesLilylikehistorybest?
A.Itisveryuseful.
B.Ittellsherinterestingthings.
C.Itiseasierthanscience.
2.WhydoesthewomangotothePalaceMuseum?
A.Shehastheplanforaweek.
B.Shewantstolearnaboutsomehistory.
C.Shecanridetherewiththeman.
3.WhendidMr.SmithgototheMogaoCaves?
A.In1986.B.In1987.C.In1988.
4.WhenwasthefirstOlympicsheld?
A.In1806.B.In1896.C.In1869.
5.WhatcanweknowabouttheAbuSimbelTemple?
A.Itwasburiedinsand.
B.ASwissmanbuiltit.
C.Ithasahistoryof1813years.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidMikimajorin?
A.English.B.Japanese.C.Chinese.
7.WhoisfromJapan?
A.John.B.Miki'sfather.C.Miki'smother.
听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8.WhyisithardtorememberalloftheChristmashistory?
A.Ithassuchalonghistory.
B.Itisvariousindifferentplaces.
C.Itchangesallthetime.
9.Whatwillthechildrenwant?
A.Moreexpensivegifts.
B.MoreChristmashistory.
C.Morechanges.
10.What'sthemostlikelyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Friends.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
11.Whatshouldmendoaccordingtothewoman?
A.Pickupthebills.
B.Treatwomenequally.
C.Takecareofwomen.
12.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.
B.Colleagues.
C.Husbandandwife.
13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodonow?
A.Paythetickets.B.Carryherbags.C.Dothedishes.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewomanreading?
A.TheSilkRoad.
B.TheTravelsofMarcoPolo.
C.TheTravelsofMarcoPoloandHisFather.
15.WhendidMarcoPololeaveItaly?
A.In1295.B.In1271.C.In1275.
16.HowdidMarcoPolotraveltoChina?
A.Onfoot.B.Byridinghorses.C.Byship.
17.HowlonghasMarcoPololivedinChina?
A.17years.B.4years.C.24years.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatdidMarieCurie'sfatherdo?
A.Aresearcher.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.
19.WhendidMarieCurieentertheUniversityofParis?
A.In1891.B.In1902.C.In1903.
20.ForwhatdidMarieCuriewinhersecondNobelPrize?
A.Forfindingradium.
B.Forherachievementinphysics.
C.Forherachievementinchemistry.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Singapore'spublictransportsystemisoneofthebestintheworld,soyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal.Therearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothermajorcity-trains,busesandtaxis.
TRAINS
Trainsrunfrom6:
00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcardfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike.
Ifyouneedmoreinformation,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333.
BUSES
ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besurealwaysaskthedriverthecostofyourticketashecannotgivechange.
Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333.
TAXIS
Therearethreemaintaxicompanies-CityCab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)andTibs(65528888).Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove.
RENTALCARS
DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythehassleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou'llgettoseealotmorethatatrainsorabuswon'tletyousee.
Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668.
21.ByanEZ-Linkcard,youcantake______.
A.bothbusesandtrainsB.onlytrains
C.bothbusesandtaxisD.onlyrentalcars
22.Whatdoestheword"hassle"meaninChinese?
A.麻烦B.乐趣C.景点D.费用
23.WhatdoyouknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthepassage?
A.Alocalhasnotroublefindinghiswayaround.
B.It'smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.
C.YoucanseealotmoreinSingaporeonlybyrentingacar.
D.It'sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.
B
Itwas3:
21a.m.whennine-year-oldGlennKreamerawoketothesmellofburning.Exceptforthecracking(爆裂声)offlamessomewherebelowtherewasnotasoundinthetwo-storeyhouseatBaldwinLongIsland.
Withhisfatherawayonnightdutyatalocalfactory,Glennwasworriedaboutthesafetyofhismother,hissisterKaren,14andhis12-year-oldbrotherTodd.Herandownstairsthroughthesmoke-filledhousetopushandpullatKarenandTodduntiltheysatup.Thenhehelpedeachonethroughthehousetothesafetyofthegarden.There,hissisterandbrother,takingshortandquickbreathsandcoughing,felldownontothelawn.
Thenine-year-oldboyracedbackintothehouseandupstairstohismother'sroom.Hefounditimpossibletowakeherup.Mrs.Kreamer,avictimofthesmoke,wasunconscious(昏厥的),andtherewasnobodytohelpGlenncarryhertothegarden.Buttheboyremainedcalmand,asafiremansaidlater,"actedwithalltheself-controlofatrainedadult."
Onthebedroomtelephone,luckilystillworking,Glenncalledhisfatherand,leavingMr.Kreamertotelephonethefirebrigadeandambulanceservice,gotonwiththetaskofsavinghismother.
Firsthefilledabucketwithwaterfromthebathroomandthrewwateroverhismotherandherbed.Then,withawetclotharoundhisheadhewentbacktothegarden.
Hecouldhearthefireenginecomingup,buthowwouldthefiremenfindhismotherinthesmoke-filledhousewhereflameshadalmostswallowedupthegroundfloor?
Graspingfirmlyaballofstring(线)fromthegarage,Glennracedbackintothehouseanddashedupstairstohismother'sroom.Tyingoneendofthestringtoherhand,heranback,layingoutthestringashewent,throughthehallandbackoutintothegarden.
MinuteslaterhewastellingfirechiefJohnCoughlan,"Thestringwillleadyoutomother."Mrs.Kreamerwascarriedtosafetyastheflameswerebreakingthroughherbedroomfloor.
24.WhydidGlennrundownstairsfirst?
A.Hewantedtofindoutwhatwashappening.
B.Hewasworriedabouthismother'ssafety.
C.Hewantedtosavehissisterandbrother.
D.Hewenttoseeifhisfatherhadcomebackfromwork.
25.Whocalledthefirebrigadeandambulanceservice?
A.Glenn.B.Glenn'sfather.
C.Glenn'ssister.D.Glenn'sneighbor.
26.Glennsavedhisfamilybecause_______.
A.hisfatherhadtaughthimtodosoonthephone
B.hehadlearnedsomethingaboutfirstaid
C.hehaddealtwiththeemergency(突发事件)calmlyandwisely
D.hehadfollowedhismother'sinstruction
27.Thispassageislikelytoappearin________.
A.anativenewspaperB.ascientificreport
C.atraveljournalD.afashionmagazine
C
Theworld'srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.
SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionforonlineforumReddit(红迪网),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.
Hesaid,"ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotAsandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn'tkeepitup."
Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese."MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn'tit?
"hesaid.
Thisisn'tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.
LastFebruary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,wouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(传记片).
Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.
AshetookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestospendingonclothesandfood,butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandrackets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.
Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak."Don'tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem,"hesaid.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnInterviewwithBillGatesB.HowBillGatesSucceeded
C.BillGates'RegretD.TheRichestBillionaire
29.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph8mayactuallymeanthat .
A.itisimportanttolayagoodfoundationoflife
B.foodandclothingarebasicneedsforpeople'slife
C.henevercaresaboutbuyingfoodandclothing
D.hedoesn'tspendmuchmoneyonfoodandclothes
30.WhatadvicedidBillGatesgive?
A.Dothedishesyourselfathome.
B.Beagoodlanguagelearner.
C.Avoidstayinguptoolate.
D.Pickupthe$100billsinthestreets.
31.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.BillGatesisalsothefounderofFacebook.
B.BillGateswasgoodatlearninglanguagesinhighschool.
C.BillGatestoppedthelistofForbes28times.
D.BillGates'wifewantsSamueltoplayagamewithGates.
D
Throwoutthebottlesandboxes
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