八年级英语下册第三单元练习题及答案.docx
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八年级英语下册第三单元练习题及答案.docx
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八年级英语下册第三单元练习题及答案
2011八年级英语下册第三单元练习题及答案
命题:
姚晓玲编审:
姚晓玲
一.汉译英(10分)
1.到达_________2.在…(外部)前面_________
3.从…出来_________4.起飞_________
5.一个不同平常的经历_________6.从…跳下_________
7.沉默地_________8.保持沉默_________
9.发生_________10.成为国家英雄_________
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
11.Youcan’tgetoutofyourseatduringthe______(fly),becauseit’sdangerous.
12.Whenthatplanetookoff,thisonehasalreadylandedintheairport_______(safe).
13.I’mgoingtothe_______(barber)togetmyhaircut.
14.Thisfilmisvery________(surprise)andI’m__________(surprise)atit.
15.
三.单项选择(15分)
()16.Imetafriendofmine_____Iwaswalkinginthepark.
A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.if
()17.ImetLiLei_____hospitallastSunday.Hewasill_____hospitalthen.
A.inthe,intheB.in,intheC.inthe,inD.in,in
()18.Grandmaisnowat_____.
A.thedoctor’sB.thedoctorsC.thedoctorD.adoctor’s
()19.Yougotoseeadoctorinahospital.Whenheasksyou,“What’syourtrouble?
”Youshouldsay“_____.”
A.I’mfeelingterribleB.Don’ttroubleme.
C.Givemesomemedicine,pleaseD.Pleasetakecareofme
()20.Whenyouare_____trouble,whynotphonethe_____?
A.at,policeB.in,policemanC.in,policeD.at,policeman
()21.____usefulinventionthecomputeris!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowaD.Howan
()22.Ican’tfind____tositonthecrowdedbus.
A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.everywhere
()23.MymotherwascookingwhileI____theradio.
A.listenedtoB.havelistenedtoC.waslisteningtoD.islisteningto
()24.______TVatthattime?
A.DidyouwatchB.HaveyouwatchedC.WereyouwatchingD.Areyouwatching
()25.Theyarrived____Paris____awinterevening.
A.at,inB.to,onC.in,onD.in,at
()26.Mr.Greentoldus____toomuchtime____readingnovels.
A.don’ttake;onB.nottotake;inC.nottospend;inD.don’ttospend;on
()27.Doyouknow_____?
A.whathehappenedB.whatthematteriswithhim.
C.whathappenedtohimD.whatdidhehappened
()28.Thethief_____thepurseand_____.
A.drops,runafterB.droped,ranawayC.dropped,runawayD.dropped,ranaway
()29.Ted___whilehe___hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A. fell,wasriding B.hadfallen,rode
C.fell,wereriding D.hadfallen,wasriding
()30.Youmusthave_______Beyonce,andsheisaveryfamoussingerwhosangasongforthe77thAnnualAcademyAwards(第77届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼).
A.heardfrom B.heard C.heardon D.heardabout
四.完形填空(10分)
IalwaysbelievedinUFOs,butIdidn’tseeone.Myhusbanddidn’tbelieveinUFOsbeforethat31.
LastFridaynight,hedrovehome32work.Hedrovenearagasstation(加油站)whenhesawabrightlight.Itlooked
33alight.Itwaslow,anditwasn’tmoving.Hedidn’t34toomuchaboutit.Hethoughtmaybeitwasastreetlight,sohe35upfartherandthenthelightwentoff.Butafewminuteslater,itwason.Hestoppedthecar.He36andlookedaround,butsawnothing.
Afterashortwhilethe37wasonagain.Hegotonthecaranddroveanother2milestoourhouse.Hesatinthe38forafewminutesthinkingofwhathesaw.Hegotoutofthecarandthemovinglightwentoff.Thenwhenhelookedback,hecould39itinthesky.Thenhewas
40itmustbeaUFO.Hewentintoourhouseandtoldmeaboutit.
()31.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.year
()32.A.beforeB.thenC.ofD.after
()33.A.likeB.ofC.outD.over
()34.A.watchB.lookC.thinkD.guess
()35.A.droveB.ranC.walkedD.jumped
()36.A.gotinB.gotdownC.gotoffD.goton
()37.A.noiseB.trainC.carD.light
()38.A.gasstationB.carC.bedroomD.office
()39.A.watchB.hearC.seeD.lookat
()40.A.boredB.sureC.interestedD.surprised
五.阅读明白得(20分)
(A)
Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.AfterschoolDavidwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveanewpairforhisbirthday.
()41.Davidwassosorrythat____
A.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.B.heforgotbringanymoneywithhim.
C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.
D.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.
()42.Fromthestoryweknowthat________.
A.David’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.David’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
C.David’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
D.David’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforDavid’sbirthday.
()43.Daviddidn’tgohomeatonce________.
A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
C.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
()44.Inthepark,Davidsawagirl________.
A.withoutfeet.B.withouthands.C.walkingslowly.D.lookingdownathisshoes.
()45.AtlastDavid________.
A.lefttheparksadly.B.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.
C.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.
D.thoughthe’smoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.
(B)
Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Thatmaychangeinthenearfuture.
Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillsheyouthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthetownandneverleaveyourroom!
()46.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers.
A.inallthetownsB.insomeplacesintheworld
C.onlyinbigcitiesD.almostanywhereontheearth
()47.Theword“it”inthepassagemeans.
A.thepicturephoneB.anyphoneC.theuseD.thechange
()48.Wecanthroughthepicturephoneaccordingto(按照)thepassage.
A.writeabookB.dosomeshoppingC.playgamesD.haveclasses
()49.Picturephonesarevery.
A.usefulB.impossibleC.badD.badly
()50.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
B.Withthepicturephone,twopeoplecan’tseeeachother.
C.Thephoneisveryuseful.
D.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.
六.任务型阅读(5分)
Sallywasamiddleschoolstudent.Itwouldbehermother’sbirthday.(A)Shewantedtobuyagiftthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.
Aweekbeforehermother’sbirthday,shewentshoppingafterlunch.Shelookedforhalfanhourandfoundthatashopwassellingcheapumbrellasatlast.Shedecidedtotakeayellowone.Thatafternoonshewenthomebytrain.Shefelthungryonthetrain.Soshewenttobuysomethingtoeat.(B)Sheforgottheumbrellaonherseat.Whenshegotback,itwasmissing.
Sallybegantocry.Otherpassengersaskedher(C)发生了什么事?
。
Aftertheyheardthestory,theyaskedherforhermother’saddresssothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistake.
Thenextweek,Sallygotaletterfromhemother.Thelettersaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourgift.Ithas(E)________(mean)tome,butwhydidyousendmethreeumbrellas?
”
51.把划线部分(A)译成汉语_________________________________________________
52.划线部分(B)有一处错误,请改正。
_______________________________________
53.将划线部分(C)译成英语_________________________________________________
54.(E)用所给词的适当形式填空___________________________________________
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
__________
A.Sallywentshoppingwithouthavinglunch.B.Sallywenthomebybusthatafternoon.
C.Sally’smotherreceivedthreeumbrellas.D.Sallyboughtaveryexpensiveumbrellaforhermother.
七.动词应用(10分)
WhenIamwalkinginthestreet,Ioftenseeagroupofstudentsinschooluniform.Iamsurprised________(see)thatthegirls'skirtsareveryshort,andthey_________(wear)alotofmake-up.Theboyslookveryuntidy,someeven_________(make)theirshirtfrontsopenandlistentomusicwearingtheearphone,whichIdon'tthinkshould_________(allow)atschool.
Theotherday,I_________(sit)onthebuswhenIsawsomeboysfromalocalschool.Insteadof________(sit)quietly,theseboysweremakingnoises,chewingguminanuglymanner,and_________(speak)badlanguage.Alltheotherpassengerswerelookingatthemandwonderinghowitwaspossiblefortheseboysnot________(have)anyselfrespect.Theywerealsogivingtheirschoolaverybadimage,whichisshameful.
Ithinkallstudentsshould__________(teach)how________(be)politetoraiseournationalquality.
56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________
61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________
八.句型转换(10分)
66.Davidwasinthebarber’swhentheUFOarrived.(对划线部分提咨询)
____________________DavidwhentheUFOarrived?
667.Wewerelisteningtotheteachercarefullywhenshecamein.(对划线部分提咨询)
___________________you_____________whenshecamein?
68.Lilyfollowedherfathertoseehermotherinhospital.(同义句)
Lily_____________________herfathertoseehermotherinhospital.
69.Tomhadatrafficaccidentyesterday.(同义句)
Atrafficaccident____________________________Tomyesterday.
70.Shewassotired;it’sdifficultforhertoarriveontime.(同义句)
Shewas_____________tired_______________arriveontime.
九.书面表达(15分)
下面的表格是Tina在星期一的各时刻段所做的情况,请按照表格完成一篇60词左右的短文。
开头已给出,不计入总词数。
ItwasMonday.Tinawenttoschoolearlyinthemorning.__________________________
____________________
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