届中考英语第一轮知识点复习题18.docx
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届中考英语第一轮知识点复习题18.docx
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届中考英语第一轮知识点复习题18
基本句型翻译练习 基本句型一:
主+系+表 1. 当时他看起来不高兴。
2. 我喜欢的运动是游泳和滑冰。
3. 我擅长英语。
4. 收到你的来信我很高兴。
5. 在公路对面有一栋新教学楼。
6. 图书馆里有各种各样的书籍、报纸和杂志。
7. 那是在2000年2月8日早上7:
15. 8. 天变得越来越黑。
9. 这食物吃起来挺可口的。
10. 这故事听起来很有趣。
Key:
1. He looked unhappy at that time. 2. My favourite sports are swimming and skating. 3. I am very good at English. 4. I was so pleased to hear from you. 5. On the other side of the road there is a new classroom/teaching building. 6. In the library there are all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines. 7. It was 7:
15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. 8. It is getting darker and darker. 9. The food tastes delicious. 10. The story sounds very interesting. 基本句型二:
主+谓(不及物动词) 1. 1984年至1990年我在光明小学学习。
2. 今天上午,我们在校门口会面然后一起去那里。
3. 时间很快过去了。
4. 这几年我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
5. 小车没有停而是快速的开走了。
6. 在过去的10年间它的经济发展迅速。
7. 那个年轻人重重地摔倒在地。
8. 过去他早上习惯于早起。
Key:
1. I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990. 2. This morning we met at the school gate and went there together. 3. The time passed quickly. 4. Great changes have taken place in our hometown these years. 5. The car didn't stop but drove off at great speed. 6. Its economy has developed rapidly in the past ten years. 7. The young man fell down on the ground hard. 8. He used to get up early in the morning. 基本句型三:
主+谓(及物)+宾
3 1. 去年在学校电脑竞赛中我获得了一等奖。
2. 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。
3.几天前我和我兄弟骑自行车去看电影。
4. 我们也在校园内和周围种上了许多树。
5. 晚上时,我可以看电视新闻或看报纸。
6. 在回家的路上他把钱给丢了。
7. 昨晚大约九点的时候,我正在做作业。
8. 才艺展示(Talent Show)将于6月18日在北京电视台举行。
9. 下午,我将带你们转转,看一看一些名胜。
10. 盼望能尽早见到你。
Key:
1. Last year I won first prize in the school computer competition. 2. In my spare time I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. 3. The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. 4. We also planted a lot of trees in and around the school. 5. In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. 6. He lost the money on his way home. 7. About 9 o'clock last night, I was doing my homework. 8. Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. 9. In the afternoon, I’ll show you around and take you to some places of interest. 10. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. 基本句型四:
主+谓(及物)+双宾(间宾+直宾) 1. 去年王老师教我们英语。
2. 明天我要给他写封信,告诉他这个好消息。
3. 他们给他提供了一份工作,但他拒绝了。
4. 在我14岁生日时,爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
5. 昨晚我花了两小时才完成作业。
6. 对不起,能问你一个问题吗?
Key:
1. Mr Wang taught us English last year. 2. Tomorrow I’ll write him a letter and tell him the good news. 3. They offered him a job, but he turned it down. 4. On my 14th birthday, Father bought me a new bike. 5. It took me two hours to finish my homework last night. 6. Excuse me, can I ask you a question?
基本句型五:
主+谓(及物)+复合宾语(宾+宾补) 1. 当时我看到那些孩子在河边玩。
2. 我们正在使我们的国家变得越来越美丽。
3. 当我到达教室时,我发现里边没有人。
4. 昨天下午在公交车上我的钱包让人给偷了。
5. 我注意到凯特整个早上都在图书馆里看书。
6. 父亲叫我给他带些报纸来。
4
Key:
1. I saw the kids/children playing by the river at that time. 2. We are making our country more and more beautiful. 3. When I got to the classroom, I found nobody in. 4. I had my wallet stolen on a bus yesterday afternoon. 5. I noticed Kate reading in the library all the morning. 6. Father asked/got me to bring him some newspapers. 基本句型翻译综合练习:
1. 那噪音太响,我无法继续学习。
2. 得知你9月份要来我很高兴。
3. 人们需要一个可以休息和玩乐的地方。
4. 当那个人在过马路时,小车撞了他。
5. 我已答应明天下午3:
30到机场接他。
6. 听了我说的话,我的邻居向我道歉并马上把电视音量关小。
7. 他是一个很有学问的人我们都很欣赏他。
8. 在过去,人们主要通过写信、打公共电话来彼此保持联系。
9. 我宁愿呆在家里,因为我可以做我想做的,比如:
读书、看电视、帮助父母做家务。
10. 我们应该把中国文化和历史介绍给外国人,以便他们能更多的了解中国。
11. 为了改善北京交通,政府应鼓励更多人使用公共交通或自行车。
12. 以我的观点来看,考试作弊是错的,因为它违反了学校规章。
13. 我们学生应该诚实,尽力通过努力学习而不是考试作弊来获得好成绩。
14. 有个老人静静地坐在附近的一个板凳上。
Key:
1. The noise was so loud that I couldn't go on studying. 2. I’m so glad to learn that you’re coming in September. 3. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. 4. The car hit the man while he was crossing the road. 5. I have promised to meet him at the airport at 3:
30 tomorrow afternoon. 6. After hearing what I said, my neighbor apologized to me and turned down the TV immediately. 7. He is such a learned person that we all admire hem very much. 8. In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. 9. I prefer to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework. 10. We should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better. 11. To improve the traffic in Beijing, the government should encourage more people to use public transport and bicycles. 12. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. 13. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. 14. There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench nearby.
12. He found his money _____.
A. steal B. stealing C. stolen D. to steal
3 30. There ____two films this week in our school. A. is B. have C. have been D. has 31. There ____a lot of news about the fire on TV last night. A. was B. had C were D. is 32. There used to be a temple there, ____?
A. usedn’t it B. used there C. didn’t it D. didn’t there 33. There ___ a stream in front of our house. A. lies B. has C. stand D. lie 英语句型转换练习 1. His father set the alarm clock for seven. (改为一般疑问句) ________ his father ________ the alarm clock for seven?
2. I have already received some Christmas cards from my friends. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you received ________ Christmas cards from your friends yet?
3. Wendy often has lunch with his classmates.(改成一般疑问句) _____ Wendy often _____ lunch with his classmates?
4. Mother does housework every day.(改为一般疑问句) _____ your mother_____ housework every day?
5. Most of the students in our class have lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句) _________ most of the students in your class __________ lunch at school?
6. Our family had Christmas Eve dinner on December 24. (改为一般疑问句) _______ your family ______ Christmas Eve dinner on December 24?
7. Mr. Li used to go fishing in a small village. (改为否定句) Mr. Li ________ _________ to go fishing in a small village. 8. John studies very hard this semester. (改为否定句) John ________ ________ very hard this semester. 9. They had a good journey last week. (改为否定句) They _____ _____ a good journey last week. 10. Mother did housework every day. (改为否定句) Mother ________ ________ housework every day?
11. You had better go there with him.(改为否定句)
4 You had better _________ _________ there with him.
12. He has been a top fashion designer since 2002. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?
13. They will move into the new school in a month. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will they move into the new school?
14. It took me half an hour to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?
15. I go to school
at 7 o’clock every day. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ you go to school every day?
16. They go swimming twice a month. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do they go swimming?
17. It is five miles from my home to the museum. (对划线部分提问) _____ ______ is it from my home to the museum?
18. I have studied at this school for nearly seven years. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ you _____ at this school?
19. Peter will be 180 centimeters tall. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ will Peter be?
20. The new bike cost me 400 yuan.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ the new bike ______ you?
21. Jack had to look after his younger sister. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ Jack _____ to look after?
22. This is
Kitty and Snoopy’s room.(对划线部分提问) ____ _____ is this?
23. The lady in red is my English teacher. (对划线部分提问) _____lady is your English teacher?
24. My parents asked me to play the piano at weekends. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ your parents _____ you _____ _____ at weekends?
25. She works hard in order to get good marks. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ she _____ hard?
1 - How many students are there in your school, Mike?
- There are over _____ _____students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. two thousand D. two thousand of
2 John lives on ___ floor. He doesn't use a lift to go up and down. A. nine B. the ninth C. ninth D. a ninth
3 Wu Dong won the girls' ___ race in the school sports meeting last week. A. 100 metres B. 100metres C. 100 metre D. 100metre
4There are ___ students in our school.
A.four hundred twenty B. four hundred and twenty C. four hundreds twenty D. four hundreds and twenty
5 - How many days are there in a year?
- There are ___ .
A. three hundreds and sixtyfive B. three hundreds sixtyfive
C. three hundred and sixtyfive D. three hundred sixty five
6We have learned about English words. A. nine hundreds B. nine hundred C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of
7 Autumn is ___ season of the year. A. third B. the three C. thirds D. the third
8 They are learning ___ now. A. Lesson Eight B. the eight lesson C. Lesson Eithth D. Eighth lesson
9 The boy was so hungry that he ate ___ . A. three bowls of rices B. three bowl of rice C. three bowl of rices D. three bowls of rice
10 There are ___ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelf C. twelveth D. twelfth
1.______aprettygirlsheis!
2.________quicklytheboyisrunning!
3.______kindteacherstheyare!
4.________cleverthebabyis!
5.______Imissmyhometown(家乡)!
6.______happyIam!
7.________sadchildheis!
8.______hotwateritis!
9.________hardtheystudy!
10.______able(能干的)youngmanheis!
11.Look!
_______fasttheboyisrunning!
12._______colddayitwasyesterday!
13._______heavytheboxis!
Ican’tcarryit.14._______interestingstoryhetoldus!
15._______nicethemooncakesare!
16._______badweather!
17._______cleverchildrenallofyouare!
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