高二英语月考习题7.docx
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高二英语月考习题7.docx
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高二英语月考习题7
9.
sayabouttheCafeItaly?
A.Itisaten-minutewalkfromhere.
B.Itclosesat4:
00onweekends.
C.Ithaslivemusicintheevening.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?
A.Shewantstojointheteam.
B.Herbrotherwantstojointheteam.
C.Shewantstowatchthematchtonight.
11.Whywasthematchcalledoff?
A.Theweatherisreallybad.
B.Thegoalkeeperissick.
C.Thecaptaincaughtacold.
12.What’stheman’sattitudetowardSteve’swork?
A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whattroubledoesthewomanhave?
A.Choosingmusicforallages.
B.Choosingmusicforparents.
C.Choosingmusicfortheyoung.
14.Whatmusicwillbepopularwithallthepeople?
A.Rockandroll.B.Jazz.C.Countrymusic.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflinedancing?
A.Interesting
B.BoringC.Modern.
16.Whatwillthespeakerdolater?
A.Haveadrink.B.Gotodinner.
C.Dancetothemusic.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whathappenedtotheboywhenhewas15?
A.Hebecameoverweight.
B.Heputonalotinayear.
C.Hewasseriouslyill.
18.Whenwastheboysenttothecamp?
A.Afterhewasoftentalkedabout.
B.Afterhehadhealthproblems.
C.Afterhequitsomegyms.
19.Howdidtheboyfeelaboutthecampatfirst?
A.Reluctant.B.Excited.C.Hopeful.
20.What’stheweightoftheboynow?
\
A.215pounds.B.220pounds.C.235pounds.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第二节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Katiewasinbigtrouble.Shewassuchasweetkid;athird-gradeteacheralwaysdreamedofhavingaclassroomfilledwithKatie'sshewasnevereveradiscipline(纽律)problem.Ijustcouldn'timaginewhy
shehadmadeherparentssoangry.
ItseemedthatKatiehadbeenrunningupsizablechargesinthelunchroom.Her
parentsexplainedthatKatiebroughtagreathomemadeluncheachday,andtherewasnoreasonforhertobuyschoollunch.Theywantedtosolvetheproblem,butfailed.Sotheyaskedmetohelpthemgettothebottomofthissituation.
Sothenextday,IaskedKatietomyoffice."Whyareyoucharginglunches,Katie?
Whathappenedtoyourhomemadelunch?
"Iasked."Iloseit,"sheresponded.Ileanedback
inmychairandsaid,"Idon'tbelieveyou,Katie."Shedidn'tcare."Issomeonestealingyourlunch,Katie?
"Itookanewtrack."No.Ijustloseit,"shesaid.Well,therewasnothingelseIcoulddo.
TheproblemwasstillunsolvedthenextweekwhenInoticedaboywhowasnewtotheschoolsittingaloneatalunchtable.Healwayslookedsad.IthoughtIwouldgoandsitwithhimforawhile.AsIwalkedtowardshim,Inoticedthelunchbagonthetable.Thenameonthebagsaid"Katie".
NowIunderstoodandItalkedtoKatie.Itseemedthatthenewboyneverbroughtalunch,andhewouldn'tgotothelunchlineforafreelunch.HehadtoldKatiehissecretandaskedhernottotellanyonethathisparentswantedhimtogetafreelunchatschool.Katieaskedmenottotellherparents,butIdrovetoherhousethateveningafterIwassurethatshewasinbed.Ihadneverseenparentssoproudoftheirchild.Katiedidn'tcarethatherparentsandteacherweredisappointedinher.Butshecaredaboutalittleboywhowashungry
andscared.
Katiestillbuysluncheverydayatschool.Andeveryday,assheheadsoutofthedoor,hermomhandsheradelicioushomemadelunch.
21.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofKatie?
()
A.Sheperformedwellatschool.
B.Shewasagirlfilledwithlove.
C.Sheoftenmadetroubleatschool.
D.Sheusedtobeadisciplineproblem.
22.WhydidKatieeatschoollunchinsteadofherhomemadelunch
everyday?
()
A.Shelostherhomemadelunch.
B.Shehadherhomemadelunchstolen.
C.Shedidn'tlikethetasteofherhomemadelunch.
D.Shegaveherhomemadelunchtoahungryboy.
23.WhatwasKatie'sparents'reactiontothetruthaboutthelunch?
()
A.Theywereveryangry.
B.TheywereproudofKatie.
C.Theyweredisappointed.
D.Theywereratherupset.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
()
A.Katiewasinformedthatherparentshadknownhersecret.
B.Katietoldtheauthorthetruthofherlunchduringtheirfirsttalk.
C.Katie'ssecretoflunchwasdiscoveredbytheauthorbyaccident.
D.Katiestoppedbuyinglunchatschoolafterhersecretwasdiscovered.
B
MostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?
ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?
ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund.Hewantedtheinterestfromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.
AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.
25.NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause()
A.hemadeenoughmoney
B.hehatedwar
C.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefund
D.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld
26.Nobelwasa(an)_____personintheworld.()
A.interestingB.unselfish
C.kind-heartedD.richest
27.WhichstatementofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?
()
A.Nobelsetuphiscompanytosellclothes.
B.MostofNobel'smoneywasusedfortheworldWars.
C.NobelPrizesareonlyforsomepeoplefromsomespecialcountries.
D.Nobelworkedhardinhislifeandsavedlotsofmoneyfortheworld
toshare.
C
In2013,areportfromTheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineshowedthatincreasedbodyweightisrelatedtothedeathrateforallcancers.Thisisbasedonastudyinvolvingabout900,000people, spanning manyyears.
Thestudy,startedin1992bytheAmericanCancerSociety,includingmenandwo
menfromall50states.Theyoungestparticipantswere30yearsold,andtheaverageagewas57.ByDecember2008,24%oftheparticipantshaddied,justaquarterofthemfromcancers.Inanalyzingtheresults,researchersattemptedtotakeaccountofsuchpotentialfactorsassmoking,drinkingalcohol,takingaspirinandawidevarietyofotherfactorsthatmightotherwiseaffecttheresults.
Theresultsareclear:
themoreyouweigh,thegreateryourriskofdyingofcancerwillbe(upto52%higherformenand62%forwomen).Inmenaswellaswomen,theonlycancersthatdidnothaveastrongconnectionwithweightwerelungcancerandbraincancer.Forwomen,thestrongestcorrelationwithweightwasuterinecancer(子宫癌),whichis6.5timeshigherforwomenwithaBMI(BodyMassIndex)of40ormore.Formen,itwaslivercancer,whichis4.5timeshigherinmostobese(肥胖的)men.
Smokerstendtobemoresuccessfulinkeepingweightoffthannon-smokers,slightlyreducingtherisk.Butmanyofthemdon'thavegoodlungs.Thus,inanotherway,theyalsofacerisks.
Asforwhyextraweightleadstoexcesscancerdeathrate,there'snoclearagreement.ButthedecreaseinvitaminDinobesepeopleseemsalikelyfactor.VitaminDisknowntohavearoleinpreventingcancer.Also,thereisasimplefactthatobesitymakesthemanagementofcancermoredifficult.Althoughfornowthereisnosimpleanswertowhyobesityincr
easesaperson'scancerrisk,allweknowforcertainisthattheriskisreal.
28.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwiththerelationshipbetween_____.()
A.dietandcancer B.bodyweightandcancer
C.drinkingandcancer D.smokingandcancer
29.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlythrough_____.()
A.timeorder B.spaceorder
C.analysisandcomparison D.figuresandexamples
30.Theunderlinedword"spanning"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans"___".()
A.lasting B.including C.happening D.changing
31.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy?
()
A.Thereisaclearexplanationconcerningwhyobesityleadstomorecancers.
B.B.Generallyspeaking,womenfacefewerrisksofdyingofcancerthanmen.
C.WomenwithaBMIof40dyingofuterinecanceraremorethanotherwomen.
D.Smokersarestilllikelytofacerisksofdyingofcancerthoughkeepingweightoff.
D
Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?
Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).
Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhileletting
hispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.
Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.
Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislik
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