高中英语七选五阅读理解基础篇120篇.docx

高中英语七选五阅读理解基础篇120篇.docx

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高中英语七选五阅读理解基础篇120篇

1.

FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceed

Weallwanttosucceed，whetheritisinlosingweightorlearningtheguitar.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed，successseemsdifficulttounderstand. 1

•Knowyourvalues.

Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation. 2 Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.

•Pickagoalandfocusonit.

Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement，whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues.Focusiskeyhere. 3 Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime，youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong.

•Setatimeforsuccess.

Setadateforsuccess.Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal. 4 Bysettingatimelimit，youaremakingtheprocessrealistic.

• 5

Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition，thedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeopletendtogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!

Rememberyourmindsetearlier.Knowitwillhappen.Afailureisonlyyouworkingoutthedetails，andlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing，andgoon.

A．Themorefocusedyouareononegoal，thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.

B．Maketherightdecision.

C．Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem.

D．Don’tgiveupbecauseoffailure.

E．Keepitrealistic，whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.

F．Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.

G．Pushyourselftobecourageous，andtakethatnextstep.

答   案1.C　2.F　3.A　4.E　5.D

2.

NotNexttoMe，Please!

Whenyouaretravelingbyplane，therearesomepassengersyoujustdon’twanttohavenexttoyou.

A． 1

Perhapsyounormallylikethem，butwhenyouaresittingnexttothemonaplaneit’sadifferentthing.Theyusuallyspendalltheflightmovingaroundanddroppingtheirtoysonthefloor，andwhenthey’redrinkingtheirorangejuiceitendsuponyourtrousers. 2 Soyoucan’thavethelittlesleepthatyouwereplanning.

B．Conversationmakers

Yourecognizethistypeassoonasyousitdown.Theyimmediatelystarttalkingabouttheplane，ortheweather，ortheyaskyouapersonalquestion.It’sverydifficultnottotalktothesepeople. 3

C．Nervousfliers

Thesearethepeoplewithwhitefaceswhositdownandimmediatelyaskforsomethingtodrink.Everyfiveminutestheycallaflightattendant（服务员）toaskifthereareanyproblemswiththeplane. 4 Thebestthingtodoistopretendtosleep.

D．Spaceinvaders（入侵者）

5 Buttheyhaveaterriblehabitoftakingupalltheirroom，andsomeofyourroomtoo.Theyusuallysitwiththeirarmsandlegsinyourspacesothatyoucan’tmove.

A．Carelessparents

B．Smallchildren

C．You’llprobablyhavetokeeptalkinguntiltheplanelands.

D．Thesepeoplearenotnecessarilyverybig.

E．Somepeoplewanttotalkallthroughtheflight.

F．Thentheydecidetheywanttoplaywithyou.

G．Theyalsotellyouaboutairdisasters.

答   案1.B　2.F　3.C　4.G　5.D

3.

Energybalanceisthebalanceofenergyinandenergyout. 1 Energyoutisthecalories（卡路里）burnedfromphysicalactivity（likewalkingintheclimbingstairs），activitiesofdailyliving（likegettingdressedandcleaningyourroom）andbasicbodyprocesses（likethinkingandsleeping）．

Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive—tobreathe，moveandthink. 2 Whenwesayakindoffoodordrinkcontains100calories，thatisawayofdescribinghowmuchenergyourbodygetsfromeatingordrinkingit. 3 Ourheight，weight，ageandactivitylevelallaffecttheamountofenergyweneed.Thatenergyisthenusedbytheactivitieswedoeachdayandthebasicbodyprocesses.

Keepingbalancebetweenourenergyinandenergyoutcontributestothelifestyle. 4 Forchildren，however，thefocusshouldalsobeabouthavingenoughenergytodoallthethingstheywanttodoandtobecomestrongandhealthy.

5 Butourgoalshouldbetokeepbalanceovertime.Energybalanceinchildrenhappenswhentheamountofenergyinandenergyoutsupportsnormalgrowthanddevelopmentwithoutgainingtoomuchweight.Soanexact1：

1ratio（比例）ofenergyinandenergyoutisnotourgoal.What’simportantistobalanceourdailycalorierequirementswithregularphysicalactivities.

A．Weneedenergytosurvive.

B．Adultsoftenfocusonweightgainorloss.

C．Energyiniscaloriestakeninfromfoodanddrinks.

D．Andwegetthisenergyfromcaloriesinfoodanddrinks.

E．Howmanycaloriesweneedeachdaydependsonmanythings.

F．Generallyspeaking，schoolchildrenneedmorecaloriesthanadults.

G．Ourenergyinandenergyoutdon’thavetobalanceexactlyeachday.

答   案1.C　2.D　3.E　4.B　5.G

4.

Anapologytellssomeonethatwe’resorryforthehurtwecaused—evenifwedidn’tdoitonpurpose.

Whyapologize?

Apologiesareoneofthetoolsweusetobuildgoodfriendshipsandrelationships.Whenyousay“I’msorry”（andreallymeanit），it’sbecauseyouprobablyfeelbadthatsomethingyoudidorsaidhurtanotherperson. 1 You’realsosayingthatyourespecttheotherpersonandyoucareabouthisorherfeelings.Afterapologizing，youmightfeelalittlebetter. 2 Whenyouapologizeinacaringway，youcanfeelgoodbecauseyouaretryingtomakethingsrightagain.

Doesapologizingfixeverything?

3 Othertimes，itmighttakeawhileforsomeonetogetpastfeelingupset.Youmayneedtogivetheotherpersonsometime.Evenafteryousayyou’resorry，youmightstillfeelbadaboutwhatyousaidordid. 4 Youaremakingupyourmindtodobetter.

Whatifyou’vebeenhurt?

Whensomeoneapologizestoyou，youmaywelcomeit.Butifapersonkeepshurtingyouandapologizingwithoutmakinganefforttochange，youmaynotwantto

makefriendswithhim. 5 It’spolitetoacceptanapology，butanythingmoreisuptoyou!

A．Sayingyou’resorryismorethanjustwords.

B．Theotherpersonwillprobablyfeelbetter，too.

C．It’salwayseasytogetalongwithotherpeople.

D．Sometimesaheartfelt“I’msorry”fixeseverythingrightaway.

E．Everyoneneedstoapologizewhentheydosomethingwrong.

F．Butyoucanfeelgoodaboutapologizingorfixingthemistake.

G．Justbecausesomeoneapologizes，itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetobefriends.

答   案1.A　2.B　3.D　4.F　5.G

5.

EnglishLearning

EveryoneknowsEnglishisoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinmiddleschools.AndwealwaysknowlearningEnglishisveryimportant，butfewstudentsknowhowtolearnEnglishwell. 1

IthinkifwehavearightwaytolearnEnglish，andweworkhard，thenwewilllearnEnglishwell.Butwhatistherightway?

 2 Second，everyoneknowsrememberingnewwordsisimportant，buthowtorememberthem?

Ithinkwecancopynewwordsonpiecesofpaper，andtakethemwithus.Whenwearefree，wecanreadthem.Third，howtoimproveourlisteningandspeaking？

 3 Andwecananswerthequestionsinclass;don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Ithinkit’susefultous.Finally，it’saboutreadingandwriting. 4 Andtryourbesttoretellthem.Wecanalsokeepadiaryeveryday，andspendanhourpracticingEnglish.

5 Ifnecessary，wecanturntoourclassmatesandteachersforhelpinsteadofgivingup.Ifwedon’tstudyhard，it’sdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.

A．Tobeginwith，youcanreciteasmanywordsasyoucan.

B．First，wemustbeconfidentenoughtolearnEnglishandbeinterestedinit.

C．WheneverwemeetdifficultiesinourEnglishstudy，weshouldn’tloseheart.

D．WecansingEnglishsongs，listentotheradioandlistentotapeseveryday.

E．ThenhowcanwemakerapidprogressandlearnEnglishwell?

F．Inaword，wewillmakerapidprogress.

G．Whenwearefree，wecanreadarticlesinEnglish.

答   案1.E　2.B　3.D　4.G　5.C

6.

HowtoMaketheWorldaWonderfulPlace

Whenitreferstothepeoplewhohadhelpedtomaketheworldawonderfulplace，willyouonlythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders？

Thatisnotallthefacts. 1 Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson’sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.

Giveawayyourmoney. 2 Forexample，ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren，youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot.

Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.Helptheblindcrossthestreet. 3 Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.

Careaboutthoseyouknow.Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyourhusbandtohisfavoritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek. 4

Begratefultoothers.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?

Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoodneighborwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher?

Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife.

5 Ifafriendneedsskillinacertainarea，offeryouradvice.Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer，andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwhateverabilityyouhave，butalwaysremembertobepolite.

A．Keepwalkingforward.

B．Shareyourknowledge.

C．Smallstep，notbigonce.

D．Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman.

E．Chooseacharitythathasmeaningforyou.

F．Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.

G．Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot.

答   案1.G　2.E　3.D　4.F　5.B

7.

HowtoDealwithYourHomework

Writeitdown. 1 Makeanoteonyournotebook.Alwaysbesuretowritedownanyhomeworkforschoolsoyouwon’tforgetanything.

Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherecomfortableandquiettowork. 2 Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone，logoff（退出）yourcomputer（unlessyouwillneeditforyourhomework）andclosethedoor.

Dohomeworkasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktodielast