江西省赣州市届高三摸底考试英语试题WORD版含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市届高三摸底考试英语试题WORD版含答案.docx
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江西省赣州市届高三摸底考试英语试题WORD版含答案
江西省赣州市2015届高三3月摸底考试英语试题第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30翔
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1一5分,满分7.5州
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthewomangotothepostoffice?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot
2.Howmanypiecesofclothesdoesthewomanwanttogetcleaned?
3.WhatkindoftendoesTinausuallydrink?
A.Englishtea.B.Japanesetea.C.Chinesetea
4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothecitycenter.B.Tothebusstation.C.Totheairport
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒与的引答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
7.WhatwillMarthaprobablydoatlast?
A.Driveherroommateaway.B.Complaintothemanager.
听第7段材料,回答8至9题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
9.WhyaresomanyboystudentscrazyaboutBeckham?
A.Tolearnfootballskills.B.Tokeepupwiththefashion
C.Toshowtheircareaboutsports
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whereisthewomangoingtospendhervacation?
A.Mexico.B.America.C.Paris
11.Wherehasthemaneverbeen?
A.CanadaandFranceB.BrazilandHawaii.C.CanaAaandHawaii
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shetravelsalot
B.Shelikesbeachesverymuch
C.ShehasbeentoParismanytimes
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatlanguageisLiBangoingtolearn?
A.Spanish.B.French.C.Portuguese
14.WherewillLiBan'sclassroombe?
A.Inthemainbuilding.B.InBuildingA.C.Inotherstreets
15.AtwhattimedoesLiBanwanttocometothelessons?
A.At10:
00am.B.At4:
00put.C.At6:
00pip
16.Whenwilltheclassbegin?
A.OnAugustl0th.B.OnAugust1th.C.OnApril10th
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeaker'sjob?
A.Ascientist.B.AvolunteerC.Adoctor
18.Whatwasfirstusedforbloodtransfusions?
A.Bloodfromsheep.B.Bloodfromhuman.C.Bloodfrommonkey
19.Whatissafebloodgivingaccordingtothespeaker'?
A.Givinglessthan30%ofyourblood
B.Givinglessthan20%ofyourblood
C.Givinglessthan10%ofyourblood
20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?
A.Tocallonpeopletogiveblood
B.Toexplainwhatabloodtransfusionis
C.Toreviewthehistoryofbloodtransfusions
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InSeptemberof2013,residentsofBexarCountycelebratedtheopeningoftheBiblioTech
Library.ItisoneofthefirstlibrariesinAmericatogocompletelydigitsandperhapsitwilllead
thewayforotherstofollow.Tocheckoutabookinthisdigitallibrary,userslinktheirlibrary
cardtothe3MCloudLibraryApp.Thentheycanlookthroughthelibrarycatalogueandcheck
outatotaloffivebooksatanygiventime.Whenthebooksaredue,theyareautomatically
removedfromthee-reader.BibloTechoffersfreetablets,laptopsandcomputerswhichcanbe
usedwithinthelibrary.Italsooffersstudyroomsandloungeareaswherepeoplecanwork
togetherandotherlibrariesarealsoinonthetrend
Despitethemovetowardsdigital,theBiblioTechLibraryiscurrentlytheonlydigital
libraryinthenation.However,thebooklesslibraryhasbeenattemptedbefore.Sadly,this
changeprovedtobefartooaheadofitstime.Withinafewyears,thelibrarybeganproviding
materialsalongwiththedigitalmaterialsduetorequestsfromthelibrarymembers
Librariesareinthemiddleofagreatchange.Justadecadeago,themainfocuswastolend
materialstothepublic,butrecentlytheyhavebeenplacingmoreemphasisonprogramstohelp
andeducatethecommunity.Alibraryisnolongersimplyaplacetocheckoutbooks
Digitallibrariesarethefuture.Inthenext100yearsorso,booksinprintmaybe
completelyreplacedbytheirdigitalcompetitors.Whilethesecanbemoreconvenientfor
librariesandlibrarymembers,Iamstillgoingtobefondofbooksinprint.Iwillmissthesmell
ofthepaper,becausethosearethingsIgrewtoloveaboutreadings
21.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?
A.TheopeningoftheBiblioTechLibrary
B.TheimprovementoftheBiblioTechLibrary
C.TheimportanceoftheBiblioTechLibrary
D.TheintroductionoftheBiblioTechLibrary
22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutlibrariesfromthetext?
A.Thefunctionexpands.B.Theincomeincreases
C.Thedevelopmentslowsdown.D.Thebusinessdeclines
23.Thewriterseemstobeapersonwho
A.iscrazyaboute-readersB.worksinalibrary
C.missestheolddaysD.ishopelessaboutthefuture
B
Taiwan'sannualuniversityadmissionstestsaretakingplacethisweek.Tensofthousands
ofstudents。
tryingtogivetherightanswerstomathandlanguagequestions.Highscores
permitstudentstoenterthetopschools.However,thesetestswillnotbeinplaceformuch
longer.Thecurrentexaminationsrequirethatstudentsmemorizefactsinhighschoolclasses
Theydonottestcriticalthinkingorcreativeproblemsolvingabilities
OfficialsinTaiwanplantochangetheadmissionstesttoalsomeasureimaginationandthe
abilitytoinnovate(创新)TaiwaneseofficialsseetheprogressChinaandSouthKoreaare
makingintheinformationtechnologyfield.Bycomparision,Taiwanislosingtechnology
business.Thereisconcernthatyoungerpeopleareafraidoftheriskofstartingacompanyor
inventingsomething
TheMinistryofEducationwantstoencourageyoungTaiwanesetoinnovate.So,itwill
beginanewselectionprocessforuniversitystudents.Theyhopethebestschoolswillstartto
acceptpeoplewithnewbusinessideas.Thenewadmissionspolicywilltakeeffectin2018.It
willincludepersonalinterviewswithinterestedstudents.TheMinistrywantshighschool
graduatestoshowtheyexcelledoutsideofclass
MaHsiang-pingistheministry'sdeputydirectorforhighereducation.Shesaidthenew
examsystemwilllookforpeopleinterestedininventionorstartingbusinesses.Taiwanwill
losecompetitivenessifalltheinventingisdoneinothercountries.TheMinistryhopesnew
admissionspolicieswillreshapethe12-yearpubliceducationsystem
Taiwanisdependentlargelyonhigh-techexports.TheSwissbusinessschool,International
InstituteforManagementDevelopment(IMD)madealistofthemostcompetitivecountriesin
2014.Taiwanwasatnumber13.butSinpanorewasnumber3andHongKongwasnumber4
ThesenumbersworryTaiwaneseofficials
24.Whywilltheadmissionstestbechanged?
A.Itexpectstoomuchofstudents.B.Itwon'tbepracticedforlonger.
C.Itencouragesmemorizationoffacts.D.Itdoesn'tfocusoncreativeabilities
25.Theunderlinedword"excel"inParagraph2probablymeans
A.learntodobusinessB.doextremelywell
C.relaxandenjoythemselvesD.getplentyofexercise
26.Inwhatwaywillthenewtestbedifferentfromthecurrentone?
A.Itwillincludepersonalinterviews.B.Itwillnotfocusonhighscores
C.Itwillmakealeadintheworld.D.Itwillbuildaneweducationsystem
27.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?
A.Inatechnologymagazine.B.Inabusinessmagazine
C.Inaliterarymagazine.D.Inaneducationmagazine
C
Pangaea
Scientistsintheearly1900sputforwardthecontinentaldrifttheory(大陆漂移说)They
saidthatagreatnumberofyearsago,thesevencontinentsweknowtodaywereasingle,giant
continent.AscientistnamedAlfredWegenernameditPangaea.ThenamePangaeacomesfrom
theGreekphrasefor"allEarth"
Thetheory'stimelinewentagainstpopularbeliefthatEarthwasonlyafewthousandyears
old.PeoplewantedtobelievethatGodhadcreatedEarthratherthantheforcesofnature
Wegenerarguedinfavorofthecontinentaldrifttheoryin1920
PangaeawasaC-shapedlandformthatwasspreadacrosstheequator(赤道)Thelarge
bodyofwaterwithinthecrescent(月牙形)wascalledtheTethysSea.Thevastoceanthat
flowedaroundthecontinentwascalledPantha1-a
TheareaofPangaeawouldhavebeenveryvast.Inlandregionswouldhavebeenextremely
dryfromalackofwater.AnimalscouldmigratefreelyfromtheNorthtotheSouthPoles
ItisbelievedthatthebreakupofPangaeabegunabout180millionyearsago.This
happenedintheJurassicPeriod.Overmanymillionsofyears,itbrokeintothesevencontinents
asweknowthemtoday.Thefirststageofthebreakupbeganabout180millionyearsago.This
changestartedwhenalargefaultline(断层线)splitActivitywouldhavestartedthrough
earthquakesandvolcaniceruptions.AgapwascreatedthroughPangaeathatstretchedfromthe
TethysOceantotheeast.ThistookplacebetweenwhatisnowNorthAmericaandAfrica.The
firstsplitcreatedtwosmallercontinents.ThesouthernoneisknownasGondwanaandthe
northernoneLaurasia.Thenanotherbreakupbeganabout150to140millionyearsago.Atthis
time,theminorcontinentofGondwanabrokeintofourcontinents.ThesebecameAfrica,South
America,India,andAustralia.Thefinalstageofthebreakupwasabout60to55millionyear.
ago.NorthAmericabrokefreefromEurasia.ThisopeneduptheNorwegianSea
ButthesupportersofthistheoryalsosaythatPangaeawasnotthefirstgiantcontinent.Thf
earliestpossiblegiantcontinentisColumbiasupercontinentScientiststhinkitexistedbetweei
1.8and1.5billionyearsago
28.WhatdidPangaealooklike?
A.ItwasshapedlikeaC.B.Itwasshapedlikeaball
C.Itlookedlikethemoon.D.ItlookedlikePantha1-a
29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedrifttheory?
A.Itwasalittlebitabsurd.B.Itwasverycontroversial
C.ItcamefromGreek.D.Itwaspopularin1900s
30.Theunderlinedword"this"refer
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