揭阳一模英语试题及答案.docx

揭阳一模英语试题及答案.docx

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揭阳一模英语试题及答案

揭阳市2019年高中毕业班高考第一次模拟考试

英语

本试卷分三部分。

满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。

用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThiswonderfulnewtourisourfirsttourbytrainofItaly,andisbasedonprettyLakeOrta.TourattractionsincludefourofItaly’smostbeautifullakes—Orta,Como,MaggioreandLugano—aswellashistoricVarallo,MonteRosa,andLakeMaggiore’sBorromeanIslands.Oneofthemostattractivefeaturesisourbase,thecharmingfamily-run3-starGiardinettoHotel,locatedinlovelygardensrightonLakeOrta,andwithwonderfullakeviews.Dinnerisincludedhereeverynightinitslakesiderestaurant.

TravelbyEurostarTrain

*StPancras（England）/Paris（France）:

12:

29/15:

50

*Paris（France）/Turin（Italy）:

07:

42/13:

17

*Novara（Italy）/Paris（France）:

08:

44/15:

15

*Paris（France）/StPancras（England）:

17:

13/18:

20

Available

Price

05-April-2019

Soldout

10-April-2019

Soldout

15-April-2019

£995

GiardinettoHotel

TheCharming3-starGiadinettoHotelislocatedinlovelygardensrightonthelakeandhaswonderfulviews.Facilitiesatthisfriendly,family-runhotelincludeaheatedpool,alakesiderestaurantservingexcellentlocalcuisine,abar,andcomfortablebedroomswithaprivatebath/shower,aTV,atelephoneandaminibar,manywithlakeviews.

IncludedinTour

*1night’saccommodationatthe3-starHotelofLyononabed-and-breakfastbasis

*7nights’accommodationonadinner,bed-and-breakfastbasisatthe3-starGiardinettoHotel,LakeOrta

*TransfersinParisandItaly

*Tourmanageravailablethroughout

NotIncludedinTour

*Single-roomsupplement（£200）

*Roomupgrade—onlytwins/doubleavailable

*Standardlakeview—£63perperson

*Superiornon-lakeview—£49perperson

*Superiorlakeview—£77perperson

*Holidayinsurance—£30perperson

21.Howmuchwillacouplepayforthetourwithholidayinsuranceandastandardlakeview?

A.£2088B.£2176C.£2204D.£2148

22.Wherewillthetouristsspendmostoftheirtimeduringthetour?

A.OnLakeOrtaB.OnLakeMaggiore

C.OnMonteRosaD.OnLakeComo

23.Ifyoutakethistrip,youwon’tneedtopay______.

A.forastandardlakeviewB.forasuperiornon-lakeview

C.holidayinsuranceD.transferfees

B

AHeroBorn,thefirstvolumeoffamousChinesemartialartsnovelistJinYong’sLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,wasonThursdaypublishedinEnglishforthefirsttime.

BritishpublishinghouseMacLehoseboughttherightstothebookfiveyearsagoandcommissionedAnnaHolmwood,aprofessionalfocusedonChinese-Englishliterarytranslation,tothetranslatework.Afteryearsofhardwork,the400-pagetranslation,pricedat14.99pounds（$20.8）,finallyhitbookstores.“Ifeelveryexcitedandalittlenervousalso,ofcourse.Itisabigmomentformepersonally,”HolmwoodtoldXinhuafromherhomeinSweden.“IfyouareafanofLordOfTheRingsandarelookingforthenextbestthing,AHeroBornisdefinitelythebookforyou,”Waterstone,oneofBritain’sbiggestchainbookstores,saidonitswebsite.

JinYong（1924-2018）isthepennameofLouisCha.Heisoneofthebest-sellingChineseauthorswithover300millioncopiesofhisworkssoldintheChinese-speakingworld.Despitetheirpopularity,onlyfewofJinYong’smartialartsnovelshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.TheLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,oneofhismostwell-knownworks,coverstheSongDynastyandfeatureshundredsofcharacters,tellingastoryfullofgravity-defyingkungfu,treachery,loyaltyandlove.

Holmwood,whohasalsotranslatedworksbyothercontemporaryChineseauthors,saidshebecameveryinvolvedinthedetailsandadmiredJinYong’sbrilliantwriting.AsafanofChineseclassicalpoetryandliterature,sherecommendedJinYong’snovelstoabookagentin2012.“ItwasmainlybecauseofthequalityofthewritingandalsobecauseofhisstatusinChineseculture.ThepublisherinBritainwasveryexcitedtoseetherewassuchabigbelovedauthorwhostillhadn’tbeentranslatedintoEnglish,atleastnotbyatradepublisher,”sherecalled.

“Ofcourseitdoesmakemenervousthatthetranslationwillbereadagainsttheoriginalinawaythatmosttranslationsdon’t.SoIhavetakenonthetaskwithahumbleheart,”shesaid.

TheTimescalledthebookshetranslated“hugelyentertaining”andselecteditasBookoftheMonth.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.JinYong’sLegendsoftheCondorHeroeswaspublishedonThursday.

B.WiththepennameLouisCha,JinYongisthebest-sellingChineseauthor.

C.AHeroBornisconsideredassuccessfulasLordOfTheRings.

D.AnnaHolmwoodhastranslatedmostofJinYong’sbrilliantnovels.

25.What’stheattitudeofHolmwoodtowardsJinYong?

A.GratefulB.IndifferentC.CriticalD.Admiring

26.Inthesecondparagraph“commissioned”probablymeans_____.

A.appointedB.advocatedC.distributedD.begged

27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Anewsreport.C.Amagazine.D.Amartialartsnovel.

C

Intheonlineworld,it’sverydifficulttotalktoChinesepeoplewithoutusingemojis.However,didyouknowthatpeopleindifferentagegroupshavetotallydifferentpreferencesforchoosingtheiremojis?

TheresultisbasedonareportreleasedbyTencent’sWeChat,China’smostpopularmessagingapp,onitsofficialweiboaccountonWednesday.

Specifically,foruserswhowereborninthe2000s,theirfavoriteWeChatemojiwouldprobablybethewidelyused“facepalm”,rumoredtobebasedonthefamousHongKongmoviestarStephenChow.Theyalsomaybeanightowlwithoutmuchsleep,whileicedbeveragesanddessertsaretheircupoftea.

ForChina’spost-90sWeChatusers,theyarelikelytogetoutofbedlaterinthemorningcomparedwithothergroups,andtheemoji“facewithtearsofjoy”mayruletheironlinesociallife.Also,theirreadingmaterialshaveshiftedfromentertainmentandgossipthreeyearsagotothecurrentrelationshipandlifestylepieces.

Forthoseborninthe1980s,theirtasteshaveremainedthesame,astheyarestillfondofreadingnewsonnationalaffairs.And“smilingwidely”istheiremojioftheyear.

WeChatusersborninthe1970sarecalledtheoptimisticgroup,wholiketousetheemoji“laughingquietly”andgothroughtheirmomentsfrequentlyeveryday.Theirbedtimeunusuallytakesplacearound11:

30pm.

Usersover55aretheearly-birdgroupwithrichentertainmentactivitiesinWeChatplatforms,suchaslookingthroughmoments,readingandshopping.Theyliketocheerupotheragegroups,sotheirfavoriteemojiis“givingathumbs-up”.

ThereportalsoindicatesthatWeChatboastsmorethan1.08billionactiveuserswith45billionmessagesbeingsentand410millioncallsgettingthroughtheappeachdayin2018.Inadditiontocoveringusers’socializing,WeChathasgraduallycomeintoourdailylives.Comparedtotheyearbefore,peopleusedWeChat4.7timesmoretopurchasepublictransporttickets,and2.9timesmoretopayformedicalexpenses.Also,theappwasused1.5timesmoreoverthepreviousyeartopayformeals,withBeijing,GuangzhouandShenzhenrankedasthetopthreecitiesindiningpurchasesthroughWeChat. 

28.Whichofthefollowingemojisdousersborninthe1980sprefertouseaccordingtothepassage?

A.B.C.D.

29.WhatcanweknowabouttheWeChatusersborninthe1970s?

A.Theyarelikelytogetoutofbedlateinthemorning.

B.Theyliketogiveathumbuptocheerupotheragegroups.

C.Theyprefertoreadmaterialsaboutentertainmentandgossip.

D.Theyarecalledtheoptimisticgroupandusuallygotobedatabout11:

30pm.

30.Howisthelastparagraphorganized?

A.ByfollowingtimeorderB.Byinferring

C.BylistingnumbersD.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect

31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Variousmeaningsofemojis.

B.Awonderfulwaytosendmessages

C.Wiseadoptionsofemojis

D.Emojiusagerevealsyouragegroup

D

Livingabroadhasagreatimpactoneveryone.Itmakesmostpeoplemoreflexible,open-mindedandrelaxed.Moreoftenthannotpeopleadaptsowelltotheirnewsurroundingsthattheypickuphabitsfromtheirhostcountry.

Peoplequicklystartcasuallyincorporatingforeignwordsintotheirvocabulary.IknowplentyofforeignerswhowouldusetheChinesewordsforso-so（Mamahuhu）,orannoying（Mafan）casuallywhilespeakingtheirmothertongueorEnglish.Mostpeoplewouldn’tevennoticethattheyaddedsomeChinesewordsintotheirwordpooluntiltheygohomeandgetconstantlyquestionedaboutit.AnotherpopularhabitfromChinaistostartusingchopsticks.Thentherearethemoreunusualhabits.OneofmyGermanfriendsstoppedaskingpeopleabouttheirage,butratherasksabouttheirzodiacsign.

WhileIaminBeijing,IseldomreallyrealizethatIalsohavepickedupsomeChinesehabits.ButeverytimeIgobackhome,Inoticethem.Forinstance,Iamnotusedtotippinganymore.SinceitisnotcommontogiveatipinabarorrestaurantinChina,Ihavecompletelyletgoofthathabit.InGermany,thisearnsmealotofangrystaressinceyouwouldusuallytiparoundthreeto10yuanthere.ButsinceIamnotusedtothisGermanhabitanymore,Irequirethewaiterstogivemebackeventhesmallestamountofchange.Additionally,inChinaIstoppedcarryingcashwithmesinceusingmobilepaymentsisjusttooconvenient.Sadly,myhome