真题辽宁省大连市中考英语试题附答案.docx
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真题辽宁省大连市中考英语试题附答案.docx
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真题辽宁省大连市中考英语试题附答案
中考真题精选•英语试题
时间:
120分钟总分:
120分
第I卷选择题
单项填空从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestover2,000years.
A.atB.forC.inD.from
2.There'snoemptytable.Wouldyoupleasesharewithme?
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
3.Mum,mayIwearthisnewtothepartytonight?
A.skirtB.balloonC.fanD.flag
4.Myfatherisverybusy.Hehassparetime.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.sometimes
5.﹣Mustwetaketheundergroundtotheairport?
﹣Yes,we.Thetrafficisveryheavynow.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.would
6.Jimtohospitalatonceafterhegothurt.
A.sentB.issent
C.willbesentD.wassent
7.Thepresenteraninterviewwithourmonitoratthistimeyesterday.
A.didB.wasdoingC.doesD.hasdone
8.﹣isyourfamilygoingtoBeijingExpo(北京世园会),Lucy?
﹣InAugust.
A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why
9.It'sbettertoyourrubbishintoplastic,glass,paperandrubberbeforethrowingitaway.
A.moveB.putC.changeD.divide
10.Peterwon'tbesurprisedbecauseIhimthenewsalready.
A.toldB.willtellC.havetoldD.amtelling
11.Itisgettingdark.Whynotthelights?
A.turnonB.takeawayC.pickupD.putaway
12.﹣Imissedthebeginningofthemovie,David.
﹣_____Itwassoexciting!
A.Nevermind.B.Hurryup!
C
Whatapity!
D.You'rewelcome.
完形填空阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.
DearLaura
Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I'mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchange(交流)programmeinFrance.Iwasabit___13___beforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoneedtobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.
Theytrytomakeme___14___athome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.Sosheactuallylearnedhowto___15___Chinesefood!
Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreally___16___.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractise.Youwouldn't___17___howquicklymyFrenchhasimproved.___18___Istillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn'tworrymeasitusedto.
Mybiggest___19___islearninghowtoactatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,youshouldn'tputyourelbows(胳膊肘)onthetable.___20___,Ithoughtthatwasprettystrange,butnowI'musedto(习惯于)it.Anotherexampleisthatyoushouldn'teatanythingwithyour___21___exceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatit'simpolitetosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantanymore___22___,youshouldjustsay,"Thatwasdelicious."IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficultto___23___everything,butI'mgradually(逐渐地)gettingusedtoit.Idon'tfindFrenchcustomsso___24___anymore.
I'llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.|Hopeyou'rehavingagoodschoolyear.
Yours
LinYue
13.A.proudB.excitedC.nervousD.disappointed
14.A.stayB.feelC.restD.study
15.A.cookB.serveC.fetchD.taste
16.A.cleverB.shyC.kindD.honest
17.A.discoverB.hearC.agreeD.believe
18.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since
19.A.problemB.hobbyC.dreamD.suggestion
20.A.InfactB.BythewayC.SofarD.Atfirst
21.A.forkB.fingersC.knifeD.chopsticks
22.A.foodB.timeC.moneyD.help
23.A.createB.answerC.rememberD.repeat
24.A.simpleB.strictC.differentD.strange
阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
SIGHTSEEING
DiscoverthesightsofSaltLakeCityononeofouropen﹣airbuses!
Youcangetonandoffourbusesatanystop,givingyouthechancetoseethesightsatyourownpace(节奏).
Tickets
Adult:
﹩33
Student:
﹩29
Child(6﹣12):
﹩17
*Childrenunder6arefree
Don'tForget!
Don'tburden(使负担)yourselfwithtoomuchtocarry.However,afewthingswillmakeyourtourmorecomfortable.Wesuggest:
SunglassesHatCameraBottledWaterSnacks
DON'TFORGETTOHUGYOURDRIVER!
Checkusoutatfacebook.com/USBusUtah.
25.IfyougetoffatthefifthStop,youcanvisit .
A
LionHouseB.Rice﹣EcclesStadium
C.LibertyParkD.NaturalHistoryMuseum
26.HowmucharetheticketsforMr.Smithandhis5﹣year﹣oldson?
A.$17.B.$33.C.$50.D.$62.
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadvisedtotake?
A.MapB.Sunglasses.C.Snacks.D.Bottledwater.
28.Thepassageisaleafletof .
A.afieldtripB.acitybussystem
C.abustourD.asummerEnglishcourse
Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:
Mildred.
Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoputmyshoeson,Mildredwouldhitmeonthebackquicklyandrunaway.Shescared(惊吓)me.
Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymumtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.
Thenextmorning,mymumwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.
"Hello,Mildred,"mymumsaidquietly.Mildredstopped,standingstill.Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons(纽扣)onit.
Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandturnedthecollar(衣领)uparoundherneck.
"I'mAmy'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred."Mymother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke."Amydoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsagoodfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeAmy'sfriend,Mildred?
"
Mildredchewed(咬住)onherbottomlip(嘴唇)andnodded."Oh,thankyou!
"mymothersaid."IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon."Thenshehuggedusandleftasthoughnothingunusualhadhappened.
MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwassmiling!
I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.
Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamegoodfriends.
Ididn'tunderstandmymum'splanatthattime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:
Loveneverfails.
29.WhatmadeAmyworriedaboutschool?
A.Poorgrades.B.Nocleanshoes.
C.Nogoodfriends.D.Someoneunfriendly.
30.AftergreetingMildred,Amy'smum .
A.gaveheralovinghugB.askedherforhelpdirectly
C.heldherhandswarmlyD.helpedhertodressproperly
31.Mildredsmiledprobablybecause .
A.AmyandhermumapologisedtoherB.shefeltthetouchofloveandtrust
C.AmyagreedtomakefriendswithherD.shewasn'tpunishedsobadlyassheimagined
32
Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Loveisalwaysfullofmagic.B.Trueloveneverdisappears.
C.Amother'sloveisalwaysthere.D.It'sneverlatetoshareyourlove.
Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'llusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gfullyarrives.
OnMarch30th,2019,Shanghaivice﹣mayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.
Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds(毫秒)tosendandreceivedata(数据).But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster.Itcanbeusedinmanyotherwaysaswell.
Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself﹣drivingcarssafer.Today'sself﹣drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem﹣lag.Whenthecar"sees"anobstacle(障碍物),itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrash(撞击)becausetheydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.
5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IOT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIOTunder5G,yourrefrigeratorcouldautomatically(自动地)placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthattherearenoeggsleftinside.
Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongforthattohappen.
33.FromParagraph②,wecanknowthat .
A.5GiswidelyusedinShanghaiB.ittooklotsofeffortstotest5G
C.Chinaisworkingonits5GnetworksD.5Gwouldmakeitpossibletotakevideos
34.Comparedwith4G,5Gcouldbe .
A.cheaperB.fasterC.saferD.busier
35.Theunderlinedword"lag"probablymeans" "inChinese.
A.延迟B.迷路C.暂停D.耗电
36.Therefrigeratorismentionedto .
A.describetheimportanceofIOTB.encouragepeopletotrythenewproduct
C.introducehowtousetheInternetofThingsD.show5GwouldmakeIOTmorepowerful
37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Can5GGoFar?
B.Howis5GChangingOurLife?
C.5GisontheWayD.ChinaisLeadingtheWorldin5G
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯.有两项为多余选项.
PrepareforWaterDayZero
Lastyear,CapeTownsaiditwasfacingWaterDayZero.Thatwasthedatewhenthecity'stapswouldgodry.ItwasfirstexpectedtoarriveinApril,2018.Thankstohardeffortsandarainyseason,ithasbeenputoff(推迟).___38___.Anditmayhitcitiesallovertheworld.
HowdidCapeTowngetintoaWaterDayZerosituation?
Thecitygetsitswaterfromsixreservoirs(水库).Theyusuallyfillupduringtherainyseason,fromMaythroughAugust.However,since2015,thecityhadbeensufferingfromitsworstdrought(旱灾)inacentury.___39___.Evenworse,CapeTown'spopulationgrewgreatly.Asaresult,theneedforwaterrose.
___40___Becauseofclimatechange,seriousdroughtsarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Atthesametime,peoplearemovingtocities.TheUnitedNationssaysby2050,twothirdsoftheworld'spopulationwillliveincities.Since2014,southeasternBrazilhasbeensufferingfromitsworstwatershortagein80years.InMexic
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